WFGY/ProblemMap/GlobalFixMap/Agents_Orchestration/langchain.md

182 lines
9.5 KiB
Markdown
Raw Blame History

This file contains invisible Unicode characters

This file contains invisible Unicode characters that are indistinguishable to humans but may be processed differently by a computer. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

# LangChain — Guardrails and Fix Patterns
<details>
<summary><strong>🧭 Quick Return to Map</strong></summary>
<br>
> You are in a sub-page of **Agents & Orchestration**.
> To reorient, go back here:
>
> - [**Agents & Orchestration** — orchestration frameworks and guardrails](./README.md)
> - [**WFGY Global Fix Map** — main Emergency Room, 300+ structured fixes](../README.md)
> - [**WFGY Problem Map 1.0** — 16 reproducible failure modes](../../README.md)
>
> Think of this page as a desk within a ward.
> If you need the full triage and all prescriptions, return to the Emergency Room lobby.
</details>
Use this when your pipeline is built with **LangChain** (LCEL, Runnable*, Agents, Tools) and you see wrong snippets, unstable reasoning, mixed sources, or silent failures that look fine in logs.
**Acceptance targets**
- ΔS(question, retrieved) ≤ 0.45
- coverage ≥ 0.70 to the intended section or record
- λ stays convergent across 3 paraphrases
---
## Typical breakpoints → exact fixes
- Retrieval returns plausible but wrong chunks
Fix No.1: **Hallucination & Chunk Drift**
[Hallucination](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/blob/main/ProblemMap/hallucination.md)
Also review **Retrieval Playbook**
[Retrieval Playbook](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/blob/main/ProblemMap/retrieval-playbook.md)
- High vector similarity, wrong meaning
Fix No.5: **Embedding ≠ Semantic**
[Embedding ≠ Semantic](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/blob/main/ProblemMap/embedding-vs-semantic.md)
- Hybrid chains with BM25 or HyDE degrade compared to single retriever
Pattern: **Query Parsing Split**
[Query Parsing Split](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/blob/main/ProblemMap/patterns/pattern_query_parsing_split.md)
Apply **Rerankers** for ordering control →
[Rerankers](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/blob/main/ProblemMap/rerankers.md)
- Facts exist in the store but never show up
Pattern: **Vectorstore Fragmentation**
[Vectorstore Fragmentation](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/blob/main/ProblemMap/patterns/pattern_vectorstore_fragmentation.md)
- Citations missing or inconsistent across LCEL steps
Fix No.8: **Retrieval Traceability** + **Data Contracts**
[Retrieval Traceability](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/blob/main/ProblemMap/retrieval-traceability.md) ·
[Data Contracts](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/blob/main/ProblemMap/data-contracts.md)
- Long Runnable chains flatten style and drift logically
Fix No.3 and No.9: **Context Drift** and **Entropy Collapse**
[Context Drift](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/blob/main/ProblemMap/context-drift.md) ·
[Entropy Collapse](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/blob/main/ProblemMap/entropy-collapse.md)
- Agent loops, role confusion, memory overwrite
Fix No.13: **Multi-Agent Chaos**
[Multi-Agent Problems](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/blob/main/ProblemMap/Multi-Agent_Problems.md) ·
[Role Drift](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/blob/main/ProblemMap/multi-agent-chaos/role-drift.md) ·
[Memory Overwrite](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/blob/main/ProblemMap/multi-agent-chaos/memory-overwrite.md)
- Model sounds confident but is wrong
Fix No.4: **Bluffing / Overconfidence**
[Bluffing](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/blob/main/ProblemMap/bluffing.md)
- Model merges two sources into one answer
Pattern: **Symbolic Constraint Unlock**
[Symbolic Constraint Unlock](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/blob/main/ProblemMap/patterns/pattern_symbolic_constraint_unlock.md)
---
## Minimal LCEL pattern with WFGY checks
```python
# Pseudocode. Show the control points you must keep.
from langchain_core.runnables import RunnablePassthrough, RunnableMap
def retrieve(q):
# k sweep and unified analyzer across dense and sparse
return retriever.invoke(q, k=10)
def assemble(context, q):
# schema-locked: system -> task -> constraints -> citations -> answer
return prompt.format(context=context, question=q)
def reason(msg):
# model call runs after cite-then-explain requirement in the prompt
return llm.invoke(msg)
def wfgy_checks(q, context, answer):
# compute ΔS(question, context) and trace why this snippet
# enforce thresholds and fail fast when ΔS ≥ 0.60 or λ divergent
return metrics_and_trace(q, context, answer)
chain = (
{"q": RunnablePassthrough()}
| RunnableMap({"context": lambda x: retrieve(x["q"]), "q": lambda x: x["q"]})
| RunnableMap({"msg": lambda x: assemble(x["context"], x["q"]), "q": lambda x: x["q"], "context": lambda x: x["context"]})
| RunnableMap({"answer": lambda x: reason(x["msg"]), "q": lambda x: x["q"], "context": lambda x: x["context"]})
| (lambda x: wfgy_checks(x["q"], x["context"], x["answer"]))
)
````
**What this enforces**
* Retrieval is observable and parameterized.
* Prompt is schema locked with cite first.
* WFGY check runs after generation and can stop the run when ΔS is high or λ flips.
* Traces record snippet to citation mapping for audits.
Specs and recipes
[RAG Architecture & Recovery](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/blob/main/ProblemMap/rag-architecture-and-recovery.md) ·
[Retrieval Playbook](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/blob/main/ProblemMap/retrieval-playbook.md) ·
[Retrieval Traceability](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/blob/main/ProblemMap/retrieval-traceability.md) ·
[Data Contracts](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/blob/main/ProblemMap/data-contracts.md)
---
## LangChain-specific gotchas
* Mixed embedding functions across write and read paths. Rebuild with explicit metric and normalization.
See [Embedding ≠ Semantic](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/blob/main/ProblemMap/embedding-vs-semantic.md)
* RunnableParallel merges outputs without source fences. Add per-source headers and forbid cross-section reuse.
See [Symbolic Constraint Unlock](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/blob/main/ProblemMap/patterns/pattern_symbolic_constraint_unlock.md)
* Memory modules re-assert old facts after a refresh. Stamp `mem_rev` and `mem_hash`.
See [Memory Desync](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/blob/main/ProblemMap/patterns/pattern_memory_desync.md)
* Agents tool-call retry loops. Add BBCR bridge steps and clamp variance with BBAM in the prompt recipe.
See [Logic Collapse](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/blob/main/ProblemMap/logic-collapse.md)
---
## When to escalate
* ΔS remains ≥ 0.60 after chunk and retrieval fixes
Work through the playbook and rebuild index parameters.
[Retrieval Playbook](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/blob/main/ProblemMap/retrieval-playbook.md)
* Answers flip between runs or sessions
Verify version skew and session state.
[Pre-Deploy Collapse](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/blob/main/ProblemMap/predeploy-collapse.md)
---
### 🔗 Quick-Start Downloads (60 sec)
| Tool | Link | 3-Step Setup |
| -------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| **WFGY 1.0 PDF** | [Engine Paper](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/blob/main/I_am_not_lizardman/WFGY_All_Principles_Return_to_One_v1.0_PSBigBig_Public.pdf) | 1⃣ Download · 2⃣ Upload to your LLM · 3⃣ Ask “Answer using WFGY + \<your question>” |
| **TXT OS (plain-text OS)** | [TXTOS.txt](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/blob/main/OS/TXTOS.txt) | 1⃣ Download · 2⃣ Paste into any LLM chat · 3⃣ Type “hello world” — OS boots instantly |
---
<!-- WFGY_FOOTER_START -->
### Explore More
| Layer | Page | What its for |
| --- | --- | --- |
| ⭐ Proof | [WFGY Recognition Map](/recognition/README.md) | External citations, integrations, and ecosystem proof |
| ⚙️ Engine | [WFGY 1.0](/legacy/README.md) | Original PDF tension engine and early logic sketch (legacy reference) |
| ⚙️ Engine | [WFGY 2.0](/core/README.md) | Production tension kernel for RAG and agent systems |
| ⚙️ Engine | [WFGY 3.0](/TensionUniverse/EventHorizon/README.md) | TXT based Singularity tension engine (131 S class set) |
| 🗺️ Map | [Problem Map 1.0](/ProblemMap/README.md) | Flagship 16 problem RAG failure taxonomy and fix map |
| 🗺️ Map | [Problem Map 2.0](/ProblemMap/wfgy-rag-16-problem-map-global-debug-card.md) | Global Debug Card for RAG and agent pipeline diagnosis |
| 🗺️ Map | [Problem Map 3.0](/ProblemMap/wfgy-ai-problem-map-troubleshooting-atlas.md) | Global AI troubleshooting atlas and failure pattern map |
| 🧰 App | [TXT OS](/OS/README.md) | .txt semantic OS with fast bootstrap |
| 🧰 App | [Blah Blah Blah](/OS/BlahBlahBlah/README.md) | Abstract and paradox Q&A built on TXT OS |
| 🧰 App | [Blur Blur Blur](/OS/BlurBlurBlur/README.md) | Text to image generation with semantic control |
| 🏡 Onboarding | [Starter Village](/StarterVillage/README.md) | Guided entry point for new users |
If this repository helped, starring it improves discovery so more builders can find the docs and tools.
[![GitHub Repo stars](https://img.shields.io/github/stars/onestardao/WFGY?style=social)](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY)
<!-- WFGY_FOOTER_END -->