unsloth/studio/setup.ps1
Nilay ae6b96ba93
Studio: fail fast on out-of-disk instead of a doomed llama.cpp source build (#7420)
* guard llama.cpp prebuilt against out-of-disk instead of doomed source build

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* address review comments on out-of-disk guard

* keep reusable installs and Windows parity in the out-of-disk guard

* preserve the ENOSPC cause when re-raising fallback errors

* catch out-of-disk before the attempt loop and accept all llama-server layouts

* Fix out-of-disk detection gaps and false positives for PR #7420

Follow-ups found while testing the guard against a real ENOSPC (LD_PRELOAD
shim returning errno 28 under a path prefix, real network, real release):

- hydrate_source_tree retried the next mirror after an ENOSPC and only raised
  on the last URL. Both source fallbacks 404 for the published mix commit, so
  the reported cause was HTTP 404 and the run fell through to the source build
  exactly like before the guard. Stop at the first environment-fatal error.
- The 5 GB preflight rejected hosts that install fine. A full CUDA install
  peaks at 0.87 GB, the largest published bundle is 0.77 GB and macOS is
  0.01 GB, so at 3 GB free the install succeeded before and exited 4 after,
  with the source-build fallback suppressed too. It is now advisory, and a
  real ENOSPC still exits 4. This also drops the case where an install
  matching an older release plan was rejected before its reuse check.
- ENOSPC raised inside shutil.copytree arrives as shutil.Error with errno
  None and no __cause__ or __context__, so it was never classified. That path
  covers the hydrated source tree, the runtime overlay and the activation
  fallback copy.
- _causal_chain followed __context__ even when __suppress_context__ was set,
  so `raise ... from None` over an unrelated ENOSPC reported disk full and
  wrongly suppressed the source build.
- TemporaryDirectory now ignores cleanup errors: an rmtree failure on the way
  out replaced the in-flight SystemExit and lost EXIT_NO_SPACE.
- setup.sh skips the arm64 CPU last resort after exit 4; it re-ran the same
  disk-rejected installer and buried the hint under a second error dump.
- The in-app updater turns exit 4 into a readable message instead of
  "installer exited 4" plus a log tail.

Adds tests/studio/install/test_llama_prebuilt_no_space.py covering the
classifier, the advisory warning and the exit codes.

* Fix Python 3.9 breakage and Windows disk-full detection in the out-of-disk guard

Found by running the guard across the whole supported interpreter range
(requires-python is >=3.9,<3.15) and a spoofed [Linux, WSL, macOS, Windows] x
[NVIDIA, AMD, CPU] host matrix.

- TemporaryDirectory(ignore_cleanup_errors = True) is 3.10+, so the previous
  commit raised TypeError at install time on 3.9 and turned a working install
  into a hard failure. Replaced with a scratch_dir() contextmanager built on
  mkdtemp plus rmtree(ignore_errors = True), which behaves the same on every
  supported version.
- getattr(exc, "winerror", None) crashed on 3.9. urllib's HTTPError is an
  OSError that proxies unknown attributes to a wrapped file object and raises
  KeyError, which getattr does not swallow, so any mirror 404 during an install
  would have blown up inside the classifier. Read it defensively instead.
- Classify Windows disk-full by winerror as well as errno. CPython's
  PC/errmap.h maps ERROR_DISK_FULL (112) to ENOSPC but has no case for
  ERROR_HANDLE_DISK_FULL (39), which arrives as EINVAL, so a Windows
  os.replace() onto a full disk read as an ordinary failure and fell through to
  the source build.

Tests cover both winerror codes, a non-disk winerror, and HTTPError alone and
wrapped in a PrebuiltFallback. 116 simulation cases pass on 3.9 through 3.14.

* Classify quota, flattened Windows and validate-install out-of-disk for PR #7420

- EDQUOT counts as out of space: a quota'd home has free blocks this user
  cannot have, so the source build is just as doomed. Reported separately so
  df does not mislead. Confirmed end to end with a real kernel EDQUOT: the
  installer went from 6 retries then a source build (exit 2) to exit 4.
- Match the flattened Windows disk-full text. copytree stringifies each
  per-file OSError, and OSError.__str__ returns early on winerror, so the
  text reads [WinError 112] and never [Errno 28]. Captured on a real NTFS
  volume. Markers are bracketed so WinError 112 does not match WinError 1120.
- --validate-install now exits 4 on a full disk. It caught PrebuiltFallback
  and exited 2 before the classifier ran, and setup.sh answered 2 by deleting
  the GPU build that had just succeeded and starting a CPU rebuild that needs
  more of the space that ran out. Both halves are needed: the call site only
  tested nonzero.

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* Tighten comments in the llama.cpp out-of-disk guard

---------

Co-authored-by: pre-commit-ci[bot] <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: danielhanchen <danielhanchen@gmail.com>
2026-07-26 00:11:38 -07:00

4536 lines
224 KiB
PowerShell

#Requires -Version 5.1
# SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
# Copyright 2026-present the Unsloth AI Inc. team. All rights reserved. See /studio/LICENSE.AGPL-3.0
<#
.SYNOPSIS
Full environment setup for Unsloth Studio on Windows (bundled version).
.DESCRIPTION
Uses an isolated, Unsloth-managed Node.js for the frontend build when the
system Node/npm do not meet requirements (never modifies the system Node).
When running from pip install: skips frontend build (already bundled). When
running from git repo: full setup including frontend build.
Supports NVIDIA GPU (full training + inference) and CPU-only (GGUF chat mode).
.NOTES
Default output is minimal (step/substep), aligned with studio/setup.sh.
FULL / LEGACY LOGGING (defensible audit trail, detailed multi-line output):
unsloth studio setup --verbose
Or: $env:UNSLOTH_VERBOSE='1'; powershell -File .\studio\setup.ps1
Or: .\setup.ps1 --verbose
#>
$ErrorActionPreference = "Stop"
$ScriptDir = Split-Path -Parent $MyInvocation.MyCommand.Path
$PackageDir = Split-Path -Parent $ScriptDir
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Maintainer-editable defaults
# Change these in the GitHub-hosted script so users get updated defaults.
# User env vars always override these baked-in values.
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Prefer "latest" over "master" -- "master" bypasses the prebuilt resolver
# (no matching GitHub release), forces a source build, and causes HTTP 422
# errors. Only use "master" temporarily when the latest release is missing
# support for a new model architecture.
#
# UNSLOTH_LLAMA_CPP_BACKEND : "auto" (default) or "cpu". When "cpu", forces
# the CPU-only prebuilt bundle on GPU hosts. Fixes Intel iGPU Vulkan
# crashes (#7213).
$DefaultLlamaPrForce = ""
$DefaultLlamaSource = "https://github.com/ggml-org/llama.cpp"
$DefaultLlamaTag = "latest"
$DefaultLlamaForceCompileRef = "master"
# Corporate-mirror / proxy escape hatch for the frontend npm/bun install (#6491).
# studio/frontend/.npmrc pins registry=https://registry.npmjs.org/ as a supply-chain
# lock, which overrides a corporate user's ~/.npmrc proxy and causes 403s behind a
# firewall. UNSLOTH_NPM_REGISTRY is a deliberate opt-in: when set we splat it as
# `--registry <url>` into every npm/bun install. `--registry` is the highest-precedence
# override for BOTH tools and leaves min-release-age / save-exact in force. Empty array
# (the default) splats to nothing, so normal installs are unchanged.
$NpmRegistryArgs = @()
if ($env:UNSLOTH_NPM_REGISTRY) {
$NpmRegistryArgs = @('--registry', $env:UNSLOTH_NPM_REGISTRY)
}
# Verbose can be enabled either by CLI flag or by UNSLOTH_VERBOSE=1.
$script:UnslothVerbose = ($env:UNSLOTH_VERBOSE -eq '1')
foreach ($a in $args) {
if ($a -eq '--verbose' -or $a -eq '-v') {
$script:UnslothVerbose = $true
break
}
}
# Propagate to child processes (e.g. install_python_stack.py) so they
# also respect verbose mode. Process-scoped -- does not persist.
if ($script:UnslothVerbose) {
$env:UNSLOTH_VERBOSE = '1'
}
$script:LlamaCppDegraded = $false
# CUDA toolkit state, published by Resolve-CudaToolkit. Only the Phase 4 source
# build consumes these; the prebuilt path leaves them at these defaults.
$script:CudaToolkitReady = $false
$script:NvccPath = $null
$script:CudaToolkitRoot = $null
$script:CudaArch = $null
# Detect if running from pip install (no frontend/ dir in studio)
$FrontendDir = Join-Path $ScriptDir "frontend"
$OxcValidatorDir = Join-Path $ScriptDir "backend\core\data_recipe\oxc-validator"
$IsPipInstall = -not (Test-Path $FrontendDir)
# ─────────────────────────────────────────────
# Helper functions
# ─────────────────────────────────────────────
# Reload ALL environment variables from registry.
# Picks up changes made by installers (winget, msi, etc.) including
# Path, CUDA_PATH, CUDA_PATH_V*, and any other vars they set.
function Refresh-Environment {
foreach ($level in @('Machine', 'User')) {
$vars = [System.Environment]::GetEnvironmentVariables($level)
foreach ($key in $vars.Keys) {
if ($key -eq 'Path') { continue }
Set-Item -Path "Env:$key" -Value $vars[$key] -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
}
}
$machinePath = [System.Environment]::GetEnvironmentVariable('Path', 'Machine')
$userPath = [System.Environment]::GetEnvironmentVariable('Path', 'User')
# Merge: venv Scripts (if active) > Machine > User > current $env:Path. Dedup raw+expanded.
$venvScripts = if ($env:VIRTUAL_ENV) { Join-Path $env:VIRTUAL_ENV 'Scripts' } else { $null }
$sources = @()
if ($venvScripts) { $sources += $venvScripts }
$sources += @($machinePath, $userPath, $env:Path)
$merged = ($sources | Where-Object { $_ }) -join ';'
$seen = @{}
$unique = New-Object System.Collections.Generic.List[string]
foreach ($p in $merged -split ";") {
$rawKey = $p.Trim().Trim('"').TrimEnd("\").ToLowerInvariant()
$expKey = [Environment]::ExpandEnvironmentVariables($p).Trim().Trim('"').TrimEnd("\").ToLowerInvariant()
if ($rawKey -and -not $seen.ContainsKey($rawKey) -and -not $seen.ContainsKey($expKey)) {
$seen[$rawKey] = $true
if ($expKey -and $expKey -ne $rawKey) { $seen[$expKey] = $true }
$unique.Add($p)
}
}
$env:Path = $unique -join ";"
}
# ── Helper: safely add a directory to the persistent User PATH ──
# Direct registry access preserves REG_EXPAND_SZ (avoids dotnet/runtime#1442).
# Append (default) keeps existing tools first; Prepend for must-win entries.
function Add-ToUserPath {
param(
[Parameter(Mandatory = $true)][string]$Directory,
[ValidateSet('Append','Prepend')]
[string]$Position = 'Append'
)
try {
$regKey = [Microsoft.Win32.Registry]::CurrentUser.CreateSubKey('Environment')
try {
$rawPath = $regKey.GetValue('Path', '', [Microsoft.Win32.RegistryValueOptions]::DoNotExpandEnvironmentNames)
[string[]]$entries = if ($rawPath) { $rawPath -split ';' } else { @() } # string[] prevents scalar collapse
$normalDir = $Directory.Trim().Trim('"').TrimEnd('\').ToLowerInvariant()
$expNormalDir = [Environment]::ExpandEnvironmentVariables($Directory).Trim().Trim('"').TrimEnd('\').ToLowerInvariant()
$kept = New-Object System.Collections.Generic.List[string]
$matchIndices = New-Object System.Collections.Generic.List[int]
for ($i = 0; $i -lt $entries.Count; $i++) {
$stripped = $entries[$i].Trim().Trim('"')
$rawNorm = $stripped.TrimEnd('\').ToLowerInvariant()
$expNorm = [Environment]::ExpandEnvironmentVariables($stripped).TrimEnd('\').ToLowerInvariant()
$isMatch = ($rawNorm -and ($rawNorm -eq $normalDir -or $rawNorm -eq $expNormalDir)) -or
($expNorm -and ($expNorm -eq $normalDir -or $expNorm -eq $expNormalDir))
if ($isMatch) {
$matchIndices.Add($i)
continue
}
$kept.Add($entries[$i])
}
$alreadyPresent = $matchIndices.Count -gt 0
if ($alreadyPresent -and $Position -eq 'Append') { # Append: idempotent no-op
return $false
}
if ($alreadyPresent -and $Position -eq 'Prepend' -and # Prepend: no-op if already at front
$matchIndices.Count -eq 1 -and $matchIndices[0] -eq 0) {
return $false
}
# One-time backup under HKCU\Software\Unsloth\PathBackup
if ($rawPath) {
try {
$backupKey = [Microsoft.Win32.Registry]::CurrentUser.CreateSubKey('Software\Unsloth')
try {
$existingBackup = $backupKey.GetValue('PathBackup', $null)
if (-not $existingBackup) {
$backupKey.SetValue('PathBackup', $rawPath, [Microsoft.Win32.RegistryValueKind]::ExpandString)
}
} finally {
$backupKey.Close()
}
} catch { }
}
if (-not $rawPath) {
Write-Host "[WARN] User PATH is empty - initializing with $Directory" -ForegroundColor Yellow
}
$newPath = if ($rawPath) {
if ($Position -eq 'Prepend') {
(@($Directory) + $kept) -join ';'
} else {
($kept + @($Directory)) -join ';'
}
} else {
$Directory
}
if ($newPath -ceq $rawPath) { # no actual change
return $false
}
$regKey.SetValue('Path', $newPath, [Microsoft.Win32.RegistryValueKind]::ExpandString)
# Broadcast WM_SETTINGCHANGE via dummy env-var roundtrip.
# [NullString]::Value avoids PS 7.5+/.NET 9 $null-to-"" coercion.
try {
$d = "UnslothPathRefresh_$([guid]::NewGuid().ToString('N').Substring(0,8))"
[Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable($d, '1', 'User')
[Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable($d, [NullString]::Value, 'User')
} catch { }
return $true
} finally {
$regKey.Close()
}
} catch {
Write-Host "[WARN] Could not update User PATH: $($_.Exception.Message)" -ForegroundColor Yellow
return $false
}
}
# PowerShell 5.1 compatibility helper: avoid relying on New-TemporaryFile.
function New-UnslothTemporaryFile {
$tempPath = [System.IO.Path]::GetTempFileName()
return Get-Item -LiteralPath $tempPath
}
function Remove-AgentInstructionFiles {
param([string[]]$Roots)
foreach ($root in $Roots) {
if (-not $root) { continue }
$item = Get-Item -LiteralPath $root -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
if (-not $item -or -not $item.PSIsContainer) { continue }
if ($item.Attributes -band [System.IO.FileAttributes]::ReparsePoint) { continue }
$pending = New-Object System.Collections.Stack
$pending.Push($item)
while ($pending.Count -gt 0) {
$current = $pending.Pop()
foreach ($child in @(Get-ChildItem -LiteralPath $current.FullName -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue)) {
if ($child.PSIsContainer) {
if (-not ($child.Attributes -band [System.IO.FileAttributes]::ReparsePoint)) {
$pending.Push($child)
}
} elseif ($child.Name -in @("AGENTS.md", "CLAUDE.md")) {
Remove-Item -LiteralPath $child.FullName -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
}
}
}
}
}
function Get-InstalledLlamaPrebuiltRelease {
param([string]$InstallDir)
$metadataPath = Join-Path $InstallDir "UNSLOTH_PREBUILT_INFO.json"
if (-not (Test-Path $metadataPath)) {
return $null
}
try {
$payload = Get-Content $metadataPath -Raw | ConvertFrom-Json
} catch {
return $null
}
if (-not $payload.published_repo -or -not $payload.release_tag) {
return $null
}
$message = "installed release: $($payload.published_repo)@$($payload.release_tag)"
if ($payload.tag -and $payload.tag -ne $payload.release_tag) {
$message += " (tag $($payload.tag))"
}
return $message
}
# Find nvcc on PATH, CUDA_PATH, or standard toolkit dirs.
# Returns the path to nvcc.exe, or $null if not found.
function Find-Nvcc {
param([string]$MaxVersion = "")
$toolkitBase = 'C:\Program Files\NVIDIA GPU Computing Toolkit\CUDA'
if ($MaxVersion -and (Test-Path $toolkitBase)) {
$drMajor = [int]$MaxVersion.Split('.')[0]
# Get all installed CUDA dirs, sorted descending (highest first)
$cudaDirs = Get-ChildItem -Directory $toolkitBase | Where-Object {
$_.Name -match '^v(\d+)\.(\d+)'
} | Sort-Object { [version]($_.Name -replace '^v','') } -Descending
foreach ($dir in $cudaDirs) {
if ($dir.Name -match '^v(\d+)\.(\d+)') {
$tkMajor = [int]$Matches[1]
$compatible = ($tkMajor -le $drMajor)
if ($compatible) {
$nvcc = Join-Path $dir.FullName 'bin\nvcc.exe'
if (Test-Path $nvcc) {
return $nvcc
}
}
}
}
# No compatible side-by-side version found
return $null
}
# Fallback: no version constraint — pick latest or whatever is available
# 1. Check nvcc on PATH
$cmd = Get-Command nvcc -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
if ($cmd) { return $cmd.Source }
# 2. Check CUDA_PATH env var
$cudaRoot = [Environment]::GetEnvironmentVariable('CUDA_PATH', 'Process')
if (-not $cudaRoot) { $cudaRoot = [Environment]::GetEnvironmentVariable('CUDA_PATH', 'Machine') }
if (-not $cudaRoot) { $cudaRoot = [Environment]::GetEnvironmentVariable('CUDA_PATH', 'User') }
if ($cudaRoot -and (Test-Path (Join-Path $cudaRoot 'bin\nvcc.exe'))) {
return (Join-Path $cudaRoot 'bin\nvcc.exe')
}
# 3. Scan standard toolkit directory
if (Test-Path $toolkitBase) {
$latest = Get-ChildItem -Directory $toolkitBase | Where-Object {
$_.Name -match '^v(\d+)\.(\d+)'
} | Sort-Object { [version]($_.Name -replace '^v','') } -Descending | Select-Object -First 1
if ($latest -and (Test-Path (Join-Path $latest.FullName 'bin\nvcc.exe'))) {
return (Join-Path $latest.FullName 'bin\nvcc.exe')
}
}
return $null
}
function Write-CudaDriverToolkitMismatch {
param(
[Parameter(Mandatory = $true)][string]$ToolkitVersion,
[Parameter(Mandatory = $true)][string]$DriverMaxCuda,
[string]$Color = "Yellow"
)
$toolkitMajor = $ToolkitVersion.Split('.')[0]
$driverMajor = $DriverMaxCuda.Split('.')[0]
substep "CUDA Toolkit $ToolkitVersion is a major-version mismatch: toolkit major $toolkitMajor exceeds driver CUDA major $driverMajor ($DriverMaxCuda)." $Color
substep "Update the NVIDIA GPU driver to run CUDA Toolkit $ToolkitVersion, or install a CUDA $driverMajor.x toolkit." $Color
substep "Or let Unsloth use the prebuilt CUDA bundle; it does not need the local toolkit." $Color
}
# Detect CUDA Compute Capability via nvidia-smi.
# Returns e.g. "80" for A100 (8.0), "89" for RTX 4090 (8.9), etc.
# Returns $null if detection fails.
function Get-CudaComputeCapability {
# Use the resolved absolute path ($NvidiaSmiExe) to survive Refresh-Environment
$smiExe = if ($script:NvidiaSmiExe) { $script:NvidiaSmiExe } else {
$cmd = Get-Command nvidia-smi -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
if ($cmd) { $cmd.Source } else { $null }
}
if (-not $smiExe) { return $null }
try {
# Bounded: a wedged nvidia-smi must not hang setup after the initial
# -L probe succeeded (the helper merges stderr after stdout, so the
# first line is still the compute_cap value).
$raw = Invoke-NvidiaSmiBounded $smiExe @('--query-gpu=compute_cap', '--format=csv,noheader')
if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0 -or -not $raw) { return $null }
# nvidia-smi may return multiple GPUs; take the first one
$cap = ($raw -split "`n")[0].Trim()
if ($cap -match '^(\d+)\.(\d+)$') {
$major = $Matches[1]
$minor = $Matches[2]
return "$major$minor"
}
} catch { }
return $null
}
# Check if an nvcc binary supports a given sm_ architecture.
# Uses `nvcc --list-gpu-code` which outputs sm_* tokens (--list-gpu-arch
# outputs compute_* tokens instead). Available since CUDA 11.6.
# Returns $false if the flag isn't supported (old toolkit) — safer to reject
# and fall back to scanning/PTX than to assume support and fail later.
function Test-NvccArchSupport {
param([string]$NvccExe, [string]$Arch)
try {
$listCode = & $NvccExe --list-gpu-code 2>&1 | Out-String
if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0) { return $false }
return ($listCode -match "sm_$Arch")
} catch {
return $false
}
}
# Given an nvcc binary, return the highest sm_ architecture it supports.
# Returns e.g. "90" for CUDA 12.4. Returns $null if detection fails.
function Get-NvccMaxArch {
param([string]$NvccExe)
try {
$listCode = & $NvccExe --list-gpu-code 2>&1 | Out-String
if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0) { return $null }
$arches = @()
foreach ($line in $listCode -split "`n") {
if ($line.Trim() -match '^sm_(\d+)') {
$arches += [int]$Matches[1]
}
}
if ($arches.Count -gt 0) {
return ($arches | Sort-Object | Select-Object -Last 1).ToString()
}
} catch { }
return $null
}
# Detect driver's max CUDA version from nvidia-smi and return the highest
# compatible PyTorch CUDA index tag (e.g. "cu128").
# PyTorch on Windows ships CPU-only by default from PyPI; CUDA wheels live at
# https://download.pytorch.org/whl/<tag>. The tag must not exceed the driver's
# capability: e.g. driver "CUDA Version: 12.9" → cu128 (not cu130).
function Get-PytorchCudaTag {
$smiExe = if ($script:NvidiaSmiExe) { $script:NvidiaSmiExe } else {
$cmd = Get-Command nvidia-smi -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
if ($cmd) { $cmd.Source } else { $null }
}
if (-not $smiExe) { return "cu126" }
try {
# Bounded: a wedged nvidia-smi must not hang setup. The helper merges
# stderr into the returned string, matching the old 2>&1 | Out-String
# shape (plain 2>$null leaks ErrorRecord objects in PS 5.1).
$output = Invoke-NvidiaSmiBounded $smiExe
# Newer NVIDIA drivers (e.g. 610.x on Windows) print
# "CUDA UMD Version: X.Y" instead of the legacy "CUDA Version: X.Y".
# Accept both spellings so we don't fall through to the cu126 default.
if ($output -match 'CUDA(?: UMD)? Version:\s+(\d+)\.(\d+)') {
$major = [int]$Matches[1]
$minor = [int]$Matches[2]
# PyTorch 2.10 offers: cu124, cu126, cu128, cu130
if ($major -ge 13) { return "cu130" }
if ($major -eq 12 -and $minor -ge 8) { return "cu128" }
if ($major -eq 12 -and $minor -ge 6) { return "cu126" }
if ($major -ge 12) { return "cu124" }
if ($major -ge 11) { return "cu118" }
return "cpu"
}
} catch { }
return "cu126"
}
# Trim trailing slashes from the URL PATH only, preserving ?query / #fragment: a whole-URL
# TrimEnd corrupts a token ending in "/", a single strip leaves .../cu128// empty. Shared.
function Trim-IndexPathSlashes {
param([string]$Url)
$value = $Url.Trim()
$idx = $value.IndexOfAny([char[]]@('?', '#'))
if ($idx -lt 0) {
return $value.TrimEnd('/')
}
return $value.Substring(0, $idx).TrimEnd('/') + $value.Substring($idx)
}
# Explicit torch-index pin (UNSLOTH_TORCH_INDEX_URL / _FAMILY), shared by the stale-venv check
# and install selection so a pinned index wins over GPU probing (parity with the other
# installers). URL is verbatim; _FAMILY is the leaf joined to the mirror base.
function Get-PinnedTorchIndexUrl {
if (-not [string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($env:UNSLOTH_TORCH_INDEX_URL)) {
return (Trim-IndexPathSlashes $env:UNSLOTH_TORCH_INDEX_URL)
}
if (-not [string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($env:UNSLOTH_TORCH_INDEX_FAMILY)) {
$base = if ($env:UNSLOTH_PYTORCH_MIRROR) { $env:UNSLOTH_PYTORCH_MIRROR.TrimEnd('/') } else { "https://download.pytorch.org/whl" }
return "$base/$($env:UNSLOTH_TORCH_INDEX_FAMILY.Trim().Trim('/'))"
}
return $null
}
# Last path segment of a wheel index URL, query/fragment dropped first so a token-authenticated
# pin (.../cu128?token=x) classifies as cu128 (else it reinstalls every update). Classification
# only. Shared with the py / install.sh leaf extractors.
function Get-TorchIndexLeaf {
param([string]$Url)
if ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($Url)) { return $null }
$path = ($Url -split '[?#]', 2)[0]
if ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($path)) { return $null }
return ($path.TrimEnd('/') -split '/')[-1].ToLowerInvariant()
}
# Redact index-URL credentials (userinfo + ?query= + #fragment) from captured installer
# output before printing on failure; uv/pip errors echo the failing --index-url verbatim.
# Mirrors the other installers. Verbose mode streams uncaptured, so it isn't redacted.
function Redact-InstallOutput {
param([string]$Text)
if (-not $Text) { return $Text }
$Text = $Text -replace '(https?://)[^/@\s`]+@', '$1<redacted>@'
$Text = $Text -replace '([?&][^=\s&`]+)=[^&#\s`]+', '$1=<redacted>'
# A #token=... fragment is as sensitive as a query; URL-anchored.
return $Text -replace '(https?://[^\s`#]+)#[^\s`]+', '$1#<redacted>'
}
# AMD per-arch leaves needing the torch 2.11 floor (the _grouped_mm <2.11 bug). MUST match
# the install-spec path below and the other installers; other leaves ship <2.11 and stay default.
function Test-RocmGfx211Leaf {
param([string]$Leaf)
return @('gfx120x-all', 'gfx1151', 'gfx1150', 'gfx1152') -contains $Leaf
}
# rocmX.Y versions KNOWN to ship torch 2.11: rocm7.2 only today. Do NOT floor an unknown newer
# rocm speculatively. MUST match _ROCM_KNOWN_TORCH211_VERSIONS and the rocm7.2 leaf elsewhere.
function Test-RocmKnown211Version {
param([int]$Major, [int]$Minor)
return ($Major -eq 7 -and $Minor -eq 2)
}
# True only for a real CUDA family leaf: "cu" + digits (cu118, cu128, ...). A bare -like 'cu*'
# would match "custom"/"current" and rebuild the venv every run. Mirrors _is_cuda_family_leaf.
function Test-CudaFamilyLeaf {
param([string]$Leaf)
if ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($Leaf)) { return $false }
# EXACT cu+digits: cu128-private routes through the unknown-leaf path instead.
return $Leaf -match '^cu[0-9]+$'
}
# True only for a real pip ROCm family leaf: EXACT rocm<digits>[.<digits>] or a gfx leaf. A leaf
# that merely STARTS with rocm (rocm-rel-7.2.1, rocm7.2-private) is a custom pin the verbatim
# path owns, so anchor the match. Mirrors _is_pip_rocm_family_leaf / install.sh.
function Test-PipRocmFamilyLeaf {
param([string]$Leaf)
if ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($Leaf)) { return $false }
# gfx must be followed by a digit (an architecture leaf); gfx-private is custom.
return ($Leaf -match '^gfx[0-9]') -or ($Leaf -match '^rocm[0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?$')
}
# Stale-venv ROCm comparison for a pinned gfx*/rocm* index. Returns @{ Expected; Installed } so
# the caller rebuilds when they differ. Mirrors _rocm_pin_family_mismatch (same rocmX.Y / gfx
# cases). An untagged (no +rocm) wheel never satisfies a ROCm pin -> stale.
function Get-RocmPinStaleTags {
param([string]$PinLeaf, [string]$TorchVersion)
$_pinRocm = [regex]::Match($PinLeaf, '^rocm(\d+)\.(\d+)')
$_pinVer = if ($_pinRocm.Success) { "$($_pinRocm.Groups[1].Value).$($_pinRocm.Groups[2].Value)" } else { $null }
# The family classifier accepts a major-only rocm<d> leaf too (rocm7).
$_pinMajorOnly = [regex]::Match($PinLeaf, '^rocm(\d+)$')
# Installed rocm version and whether the wheel is a per-arch (three-part) build.
$_instRocm = [regex]::Match($TorchVersion, '\+rocm(\d+)\.(\d+)')
$_instVer = if ($_instRocm.Success) { "$($_instRocm.Groups[1].Value).$($_instRocm.Groups[2].Value)" } else { $null }
$_instPerArch = [regex]::IsMatch($TorchVersion, '\+rocm\d+\.\d+\.\d+')
# A ROCm build MUST carry a +rocm tag; an untagged wheel can't satisfy any ROCm pin.
$_instHasRocm = [regex]::IsMatch($TorchVersion, '\+rocm')
$_instRel = [regex]::Match($TorchVersion, '^(\d+)\.(\d+)')
$_instIs211 = $false
if ($_instRel.Success) {
$_instIs211 = ([int]$_instRel.Groups[1].Value -gt 2) -or ([int]$_instRel.Groups[1].Value -eq 2 -and [int]$_instRel.Groups[2].Value -ge 11)
}
if ($PinLeaf -like 'gfx*') {
if (Test-RocmGfx211Leaf $PinLeaf) {
# Expect the AMD per-arch (three-part) 2.11 wheel: satisfied only when BOTH
# a 2.11 release AND a three-part rocm tag are installed.
$installed = if ($_instIs211 -and $_instPerArch) { "rocm-perarch(torch>=2.11)" } else { "rocm-generic-or-old" }
return @{ Expected = "rocm-perarch(torch>=2.11)"; Installed = $installed }
}
# Non-2.11 gfx leaf (<2.11 spec): stale on an untagged wheel or a 2.11+ build.
$installed = if (-not $_instHasRocm) { "not-rocm" } elseif ($_instIs211) { "rocm(torch>=2.11)" } else { "rocm(torch<2.11)" }
return @{
Expected = "rocm(torch<2.11)"
Installed = $installed
}
}
# Major-only rocm pin (rocm7): compare majors only -- a +rocm6.4 wheel under a rocm7
# pin is stale, any +rocm7.x wheel satisfies it (no pinned minor to compare, and the
# 2.11-line fallback below would invert both verdicts). Mirrors _rocm_pin_family_mismatch.
if ($_pinMajorOnly.Success) {
$_pinMaj = [int]$_pinMajorOnly.Groups[1].Value
if ($_instVer) {
$_instMaj = [int]$_instRocm.Groups[1].Value
$expected = if ($_instMaj -eq $_pinMaj) { "rocm$_instVer" } else { "rocm$_pinMaj.x" }
return @{ Expected = $expected; Installed = "rocm$_instVer" }
}
# Untagged wheel never satisfies a ROCm pin; a +rocm tag with an unreadable
# version is accepted (matches the lenient unreadable fallback below).
$installed = if ($_instHasRocm) { "rocm" } else { "not-rocm" }
return @{ Expected = "rocm"; Installed = $installed }
}
# rocmX.Y pin.
if ($_pinVer -and $_instVer) {
# Both readable: exact compare. When they match AND the pin is KNOWN-2.11, the
# installed release must also be 2.11 (a +rocm7.2 wheel drifted to 2.12 shares the
# tag but violates the spec), so fold the release into the tag. Mirrors _rocm_pin_family_mismatch.
$_pinKnown211 = Test-RocmKnown211Version -Major ([int]$_pinRocm.Groups[1].Value) -Minor ([int]$_pinRocm.Groups[2].Value)
$_instOn211 = $_instRel.Success -and [int]$_instRel.Groups[1].Value -eq 2 -and [int]$_instRel.Groups[2].Value -eq 11
if ($_pinKnown211 -and -not $_instOn211) {
return @{ Expected = "rocm$_pinVer(torch2.11)"; Installed = "rocm$_instVer(torch-off-2.11)" }
}
return @{ Expected = "rocm$_pinVer"; Installed = "rocm$_instVer" }
}
$_pinNeeds211 = $false
if ($_pinRocm.Success) {
# Only KNOWN-2.11 rocm (rocm7.2) is on the 2.11 line (no speculative floor).
# Matches _ROCM_KNOWN_TORCH211_VERSIONS.
$_pinNeeds211 = Test-RocmKnown211Version -Major ([int]$_pinRocm.Groups[1].Value) -Minor ([int]$_pinRocm.Groups[2].Value)
}
# Fallback (installed rocm version unreadable): compare on the 2.11 line; an untagged
# wheel never satisfies a rocmX.Y pin -> stale.
$installed = if (-not $_instHasRocm) { "not-rocm" } elseif ($_instIs211) { "rocm(torch>=2.11)" } else { "rocm(torch<2.11)" }
return @{
Expected = if ($_pinNeeds211) { "rocm(torch>=2.11)" } else { "rocm(torch<2.11)" }
Installed = $installed
}
}
# VS generator -> MSBuild BuildCustomizations dir; toolset tracks the VS major
# (18->v180, 17->v170), defaulting to v170 when unparseable.
function Get-VcBuildCustomizationsDir {
param(
[Parameter(Mandatory)][string]$VsInstallPath,
[string]$Generator
)
$toolset = 'v170'
if ($Generator -and ($Generator -match 'Visual Studio (\d+)\b')) {
$toolset = "v$($Matches[1])0"
}
return (Join-Path $VsInstallPath "MSBuild\Microsoft\VC\$toolset\BuildCustomizations")
}
# Installed cmake version, or $null if absent/unparseable.
function Get-CmakeVersion {
$raw = & cmake --version 2>$null | Select-Object -First 1
if ($raw -and ($raw -match '(\d+)\.(\d+)(?:\.(\d+))?')) {
$patch = if ($Matches[3]) { $Matches[3] } else { '0' }
return [version]"$($Matches[1]).$($Matches[2]).$patch"
}
return $null
}
# VS 18 2026 generator needs cmake >= 4.2 (added there); true for older VS generators.
function Test-CmakeSupportsGenerator {
param(
[Parameter(Mandatory)][string]$CmakeVersion,
[Parameter(Mandatory)][string]$Generator
)
if ($Generator -match 'Visual Studio 18\b') {
$clean = ($CmakeVersion -replace '[^0-9.].*$', '').TrimEnd('.')
try { $v = [version]$clean } catch { return $false }
return ($v -ge [version]'4.2')
}
return $true
}
function Test-CmakeListsGenerator {
# Does `cmake --help` actually list the generator? A VS-bundled cmake can drive
# VS 2026 below the 4.2 floor, so probe rather than trust the version. (#6473)
param([Parameter(Mandatory)][string]$Generator)
$help = & cmake --help 2>$null | Out-String
if (-not $help) { return $false }
$haystack = ($help -replace '\s+', ' ')
$needle = ($Generator -replace '\s+', ' ')
return $haystack.Contains($needle)
}
function Test-CmakeCanDriveGenerator {
# cmake can drive $Generator if it lists it (VS-bundled below 4.2) or meets the floor.
param([Parameter(Mandatory)][string]$Generator)
if (Test-CmakeListsGenerator -Generator $Generator) { return $true }
$verObj = Get-CmakeVersion
$verStr = if ($verObj) { $verObj.ToString() } else { '0.0' }
return (Test-CmakeSupportsGenerator -CmakeVersion $verStr -Generator $Generator)
}
function Add-DefaultCmakeToPath {
# Prepend the default CMake dir so a freshly winget-installed cmake wins over an
# older one already on PATH. $true if found. (#6473)
$cmakeDefaults = @(
"$env:ProgramFiles\CMake\bin",
"${env:ProgramFiles(x86)}\CMake\bin",
"$env:LOCALAPPDATA\CMake\bin"
)
foreach ($d in $cmakeDefaults) {
if (Test-Path (Join-Path $d "cmake.exe")) {
$env:Path = "$d;$env:Path"
Add-ToUserPath -Directory $d -Position 'Prepend' | Out-Null
return $true
}
}
return $false
}
function Get-FallbackVsGenerator {
# Newest pre-2026 VS whose generator the current cmake can drive, for when the
# VS 2026 generator is unusable (old/offline cmake) but an older toolchain exists.
# vswhere first (catches non-default roots like D:\), then Program Files; matches
# Find-VsBuildTools. Returns @{ Generator; InstallPath } or $null. (#6473)
$knownEditions = @('BuildTools', 'Community', 'Professional', 'Enterprise', 'Preview')
# install path if it holds a usable cl.exe, else $null
$tryCandidate = {
param($gen, $installPath)
if (-not $installPath) { return $null }
$vcDir = Join-Path $installPath "VC\Tools\MSVC"
if (-not (Test-Path $vcDir)) { return $null }
$cl = Get-ChildItem -Path $vcDir -Filter "cl.exe" -Recurse -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue | Select-Object -First 1
if ($cl) { return @{ Generator = $gen; InstallPath = $installPath } }
return $null
}
# vswhere (non-default roots)
$vsw = "${env:ProgramFiles(x86)}\Microsoft Visual Studio\Installer\vswhere.exe"
if (Test-Path $vsw) {
$json = & $vsw -all -requires Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.VC.Tools.x86.x64 -format json 2>$null | Out-String
if ($json) {
try { $instances = @($json | ConvertFrom-Json) } catch { $instances = @() }
$ranked = $instances | ForEach-Object {
$label = if ($_.catalog -and $_.catalog.productLineVersion) { [string]$_.catalog.productLineVersion } else { '' }
[pscustomobject]@{ Gen = (Resolve-VsGeneratorFromLabel $label); Path = [string]$_.installationPath }
} | Where-Object { $_.Gen -and ($_.Gen -notmatch 'Visual Studio 18\b') }
# newest first: 2022 > 2019 > 2017
$ranked = $ranked | Sort-Object { switch -regex ($_.Gen) { '17 2022' {0} '16 2019' {1} '15 2017' {2} default {9} } }
foreach ($cand in $ranked) {
if (-not (Test-CmakeListsGenerator -Generator $cand.Gen)) { continue }
$res = & $tryCandidate $cand.Gen $cand.Path
if ($res) { return $res }
}
}
}
# Program Files scan
$roots = @($env:ProgramFiles, ${env:ProgramFiles(x86)}) | Where-Object { $_ }
$older = @(
@{ Dir = '2022'; Generator = 'Visual Studio 17 2022' },
@{ Dir = '2019'; Generator = 'Visual Studio 16 2019' },
@{ Dir = '2017'; Generator = 'Visual Studio 15 2017' }
)
foreach ($entry in $older) {
if (-not (Test-CmakeListsGenerator -Generator $entry.Generator)) { continue }
foreach ($r in $roots) {
$vsBase = Join-Path $r "Microsoft Visual Studio\$($entry.Dir)"
if (-not (Test-Path $vsBase)) { continue }
foreach ($ed in $knownEditions) {
$candidate = Join-Path $vsBase $ed
if (-not (Test-Path $candidate)) { continue }
$res = & $tryCandidate $entry.Generator $candidate
if ($res) { return $res }
}
}
}
return $null
}
# VS version label -> cmake generator. vswhere's productLineVersion is the year for
# VS <= 2022 but the internal major "18" for VS 2026, and dir names use either form,
# so accept both. (VS 2026 detection adapted from @LeoBorcherding's #6038.)
function Resolve-VsGeneratorFromLabel {
param([string]$Label)
if (-not $Label) { return $null }
$map = @{
'2026' = 'Visual Studio 18 2026'; '18' = 'Visual Studio 18 2026'
'2022' = 'Visual Studio 17 2022'; '17' = 'Visual Studio 17 2022'
'2019' = 'Visual Studio 16 2019'; '16' = 'Visual Studio 16 2019'
'2017' = 'Visual Studio 15 2017'; '15' = 'Visual Studio 15 2017'
}
return $map[$Label.Trim()]
}
# Find VS Build Tools for cmake -G: vswhere, then a filesystem scan (handles broken
# vswhere registration). Returns @{ Generator; InstallPath; Source } or $null.
function Find-VsBuildTools {
# vswhere first (works when VS is properly registered)
$vsw = "${env:ProgramFiles(x86)}\Microsoft Visual Studio\Installer\vswhere.exe"
if (Test-Path $vsw) {
$info = & $vsw -latest -requires Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.VC.Tools.x86.x64 -property catalog_productLineVersion 2>$null
$path = & $vsw -latest -requires Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.VC.Tools.x86.x64 -property installationPath 2>$null
if ($info -and $path) {
$gen = Resolve-VsGeneratorFromLabel $info
if ($gen) {
return @{ Generator = $gen; InstallPath = $path.Trim(); Source = 'vswhere' }
}
}
}
# filesystem scan (handles broken vswhere registration); VS 2026+ dir is "18"
$roots = @($env:ProgramFiles, ${env:ProgramFiles(x86)}) | Where-Object { $_ }
$knownEditions = @('BuildTools', 'Community', 'Professional', 'Enterprise', 'Preview')
$dirs = @('18', '2026', '2022', '2019', '2017')
foreach ($d in $dirs) {
$gen = Resolve-VsGeneratorFromLabel $d
if (-not $gen) { continue }
foreach ($r in $roots) {
$vsBase = Join-Path $r "Microsoft Visual Studio\$d"
if (-not (Test-Path $vsBase)) { continue }
# VS 2026 (dir "18") may use non-standard edition names, so scan every subdir
if ($d -eq '18' -or $d -eq '2026') {
$editionCandidates = Get-ChildItem -Path $vsBase -Directory -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue | ForEach-Object { $_.FullName }
} else {
$editionCandidates = $knownEditions | ForEach-Object { Join-Path $vsBase $_ }
}
foreach ($candidate in $editionCandidates) {
if (-not (Test-Path $candidate)) { continue }
$vcDir = Join-Path $candidate "VC\Tools\MSVC"
if (Test-Path $vcDir) {
$cl = Get-ChildItem -Path $vcDir -Filter "cl.exe" -Recurse -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue | Select-Object -First 1
if ($cl) {
$ed = Split-Path $candidate -Leaf
return @{ Generator = $gen; InstallPath = $candidate; Source = "filesystem ($ed)"; ClExe = $cl.FullName }
}
}
}
}
}
return $null
}
# Install CMake + VS Build Tools, deferred here from Phase 1 so the prebuilt path
# never pays for a multi-GB install. Called only when a source build is committed.
# CMake is best-effort (build skips downstream if absent); VS Build Tools are
# required, so exit 1 with guidance if missing. No-ops for VS when already detected.
function Ensure-BuildToolsForLlamaSourceBuild {
# CMake
if ($null -eq (Get-Command cmake -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue)) {
Write-Host "CMake not found -- installing via winget (needed for the llama.cpp source build)..." -ForegroundColor Yellow
if ($null -ne (Get-Command winget -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue)) {
try {
Invoke-SetupCommand { winget install Kitware.CMake --source winget --accept-package-agreements --accept-source-agreements } | Out-Null
Refresh-Environment
} catch { }
}
# winget may install cmake but not put it on PATH yet; try the default dir
if ($null -eq (Get-Command cmake -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue)) {
$cmakeDefaults = @(
"$env:ProgramFiles\CMake\bin",
"${env:ProgramFiles(x86)}\CMake\bin",
"$env:LOCALAPPDATA\CMake\bin"
)
foreach ($d in $cmakeDefaults) {
if (Test-Path (Join-Path $d "cmake.exe")) {
$env:Path = "$d;$env:Path"
Add-ToUserPath -Directory $d -Position 'Prepend' | Out-Null
break
}
}
}
if ($null -ne (Get-Command cmake -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue)) { step "cmake" "installed" }
}
# VS Build Tools
if ($script:VsInstallPath) { return } # already detected by the early probe
$vsResult = Find-VsBuildTools
if (-not $vsResult) {
Write-Host "Visual Studio Build Tools not found -- installing via winget..." -ForegroundColor Yellow
Write-Host " (Needed only for the llama.cpp source build; may take several minutes)" -ForegroundColor Gray
if ($null -ne (Get-Command winget -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue)) {
$prevEAPTemp = $ErrorActionPreference
$ErrorActionPreference = "Continue"
winget install Microsoft.VisualStudio.2022.BuildTools --source winget --accept-package-agreements --accept-source-agreements --override "--add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Workload.VCTools --includeRecommended --passive --wait"
$ErrorActionPreference = $prevEAPTemp
# Re-scan after install (don't trust vswhere catalog)
$vsResult = Find-VsBuildTools
}
}
if ($vsResult) {
$script:CmakeGenerator = $vsResult.Generator
$script:VsInstallPath = $vsResult.InstallPath
step "vs" "$($vsResult.Generator) ($($vsResult.Source))"
if ($vsResult.ClExe) { substep "cl.exe: $($vsResult.ClExe)" }
} else {
Write-Host "[ERROR] Visual Studio Build Tools are required for the llama.cpp source build but could not be found or installed." -ForegroundColor Red
Write-Host " Manual install:" -ForegroundColor Red
Write-Host ' 1. winget install Microsoft.VisualStudio.2022.BuildTools --source winget' -ForegroundColor Yellow
Write-Host ' 2. Open Visual Studio Installer -> Modify -> check "Desktop development with C++"' -ForegroundColor Yellow
exit 1
}
}
# Detect the VC++ 2015-2022 Redistributable that the prebuilt llama-server and
# PyTorch need (they link VCRUNTIME140_1.dll etc., which the Universal CRT lacks).
# Signal is System32\vcruntime140_1.dll (VS 2019+), registry as fallback.
function Test-VCRedistInstalled {
$sys = $env:SystemRoot
if ($sys -and (Test-Path (Join-Path $sys 'System32\vcruntime140_1.dll'))) { return $true }
foreach ($k in @(
'HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\VisualStudio\14.0\VC\Runtimes\x64',
'HKLM:\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\VisualStudio\14.0\VC\Runtimes\x64'
)) {
try {
$r = Get-ItemProperty -Path $k -ErrorAction Stop
if ($r.Installed -eq 1 -and [int]$r.Major -ge 14 -and [int]$r.Minor -ge 20) { return $true }
} catch { }
}
return $false
}
# Install the VC++ 2015-2022 runtime if missing (non-fatal; usually a no-op).
function Ensure-VCRedist {
if (Test-VCRedistInstalled) { step "vcredist" "present"; return }
Write-Host "Microsoft Visual C++ Redistributable (2015-2022) is missing; the prebuilt llama.cpp and PyTorch need it. Installing the runtime..." -ForegroundColor Yellow
if ($null -ne (Get-Command winget -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue)) {
try {
Invoke-SetupCommand { winget install --id Microsoft.VCRedist.2015+.x64 --source winget --accept-package-agreements --accept-source-agreements } | Out-Null
Refresh-Environment
} catch { substep "VCRedist install failed: $($_.Exception.Message)" "Yellow" }
}
if (Test-VCRedistInstalled) { step "vcredist" "installed" }
else {
substep "Could not install the VC++ Redistributable automatically." "Yellow"
substep "If llama-server or torch reports a missing VCRUNTIME140.dll, install:" "Yellow"
substep "https://aka.ms/vs/17/release/vc_redist.x64.exe" "Yellow"
}
}
# ─────────────────────────────────────────────
# Output style (aligned with studio/setup.sh: step / substep)
# ─────────────────────────────────────────────
$Rule = [string]::new([char]0x2500, 52)
function Enable-StudioVirtualTerminal {
if ($env:NO_COLOR) { return $false }
try {
Add-Type -Namespace StudioVT -Name Native -MemberDefinition @'
[DllImport("kernel32.dll")] public static extern IntPtr GetStdHandle(int nStdHandle);
[DllImport("kernel32.dll")] public static extern bool GetConsoleMode(IntPtr h, out uint m);
[DllImport("kernel32.dll")] public static extern bool SetConsoleMode(IntPtr h, uint m);
'@ -ErrorAction Stop
$h = [StudioVT.Native]::GetStdHandle(-11)
[uint32]$mode = 0
if (-not [StudioVT.Native]::GetConsoleMode($h, [ref]$mode)) { return $false }
$mode = $mode -bor 0x0004
return [StudioVT.Native]::SetConsoleMode($h, $mode)
} catch {
return $false
}
}
$script:StudioVtOk = Enable-StudioVirtualTerminal
function Get-StudioAnsi {
param(
[Parameter(Mandatory = $true)]
[ValidateSet('Title', 'Dim', 'Ok', 'Warn', 'Err', 'Reset')]
[string]$Kind
)
$e = [char]27
switch ($Kind) {
'Title' { return "${e}[38;5;150m" }
'Dim' { return "${e}[38;5;245m" }
'Ok' { return "${e}[38;5;108m" }
'Warn' { return "${e}[38;5;136m" }
'Err' { return "${e}[91m" }
'Reset' { return "${e}[0m" }
}
}
function Write-SetupVerboseDetail {
param(
[Parameter(Mandatory = $true)][string]$Message,
[string]$Color = "Gray"
)
if (-not $script:UnslothVerbose) { return }
if ($script:StudioVtOk -and -not $env:NO_COLOR) {
$ansi = switch ($Color) {
'Green' { (Get-StudioAnsi Ok) }
'Gray' { (Get-StudioAnsi Dim) }
'DarkGray' { (Get-StudioAnsi Dim) }
'Yellow' { (Get-StudioAnsi Warn) }
'Cyan' { (Get-StudioAnsi Title) }
'Red' { (Get-StudioAnsi Err) }
default { (Get-StudioAnsi Dim) }
}
Write-Host ($ansi + $Message + (Get-StudioAnsi Reset))
} else {
$fc = switch ($Color) {
'Green' { 'DarkGreen' }
'Gray' { 'DarkGray' }
'Cyan' { 'Green' }
default { $Color }
}
Write-Host $Message -ForegroundColor $fc
}
}
function Invoke-SetupCommand {
param(
[Parameter(Mandatory = $true)][scriptblock]$Command,
[switch]$AlwaysQuiet
)
$prevEap = $ErrorActionPreference
$ErrorActionPreference = "Continue"
try {
# Reset to avoid stale values from prior native commands.
$global:LASTEXITCODE = 0
if ($script:UnslothVerbose -and -not $AlwaysQuiet) {
# Merge stderr into stdout so progress/warning output stays visible
# without flipping $? on successful native commands (PS 5.1 treats
# stderr records as errors that set $? = $false even on exit code 0).
# Redact per record: uv/pip echo index URLs (credentials and all) in
# their errors, and verbose mode must not bypass the quiet path's
# redaction. ForEach-Object/Out-Host leave $LASTEXITCODE untouched.
& $Command 2>&1 | ForEach-Object { Redact-InstallOutput "$_" } | Out-Host
} else {
$output = & $Command 2>&1 | Out-String
if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0) {
Write-Host (Redact-InstallOutput $output) -ForegroundColor Red
}
}
return [int]$LASTEXITCODE
} finally {
$ErrorActionPreference = $prevEap
}
}
function Write-LlamaFailureLog {
param(
[string]$Output,
[int]$MaxLines = 120
)
if (-not $Output) { return }
$lines = @(
($Output -split "`r?`n") | Where-Object { -not [string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($_) }
)
if ($lines.Count -eq 0) { return }
if ($lines.Count -gt $MaxLines) {
Write-Host " Showing last $MaxLines lines:" -ForegroundColor DarkGray
$lines = $lines | Select-Object -Last $MaxLines
}
foreach ($line in $lines) {
Write-Host " | $line" -ForegroundColor DarkGray
}
}
# Mirror the plain (no ANSI) form of step/substep messages to the
# OS-level stdout handle when a parent is consuming our stdout via
# a pipe (CI `tee`, Python subprocess.PIPE, CREATE_NO_WINDOW grandchild).
# Write-Host on PS 5.1 routes through $Host.UI / the Information
# stream, neither of which propagates reliably across the
# install.ps1 -> unsloth.exe -> python -> powershell.exe ->
# setup.ps1 process chain. [Console]::Out always lands on the OS
# stdout file handle. Gated on IsOutputRedirected so the
# interactive-console path keeps the colorized Write-Host output
# only (no double-print).
function Write-StudioStdoutMirror {
param([Parameter(Mandatory = $true)][string]$Line)
try {
if ([Console]::IsOutputRedirected) {
[Console]::Out.WriteLine($Line)
[Console]::Out.Flush()
}
} catch {}
}
function step {
param(
[Parameter(Mandatory = $true)][string]$Label,
[Parameter(Mandatory = $true)][string]$Value,
[string]$Color = "Green"
)
$padded = if ($Label.Length -ge 15) { $Label.Substring(0, 15) } else { $Label.PadRight(15) }
if ($script:StudioVtOk -and -not $env:NO_COLOR) {
$dim = Get-StudioAnsi Dim
$rst = Get-StudioAnsi Reset
$val = switch ($Color) {
'Green' { Get-StudioAnsi Ok }
'Yellow' { Get-StudioAnsi Warn }
'Red' { Get-StudioAnsi Err }
'DarkGray' { Get-StudioAnsi Dim }
default { Get-StudioAnsi Ok }
}
Write-Host (" {0}{1}{2}{3}{4}{2}" -f $dim, $padded, $rst, $val, $Value)
} else {
Write-Host (" {0}" -f $padded) -NoNewline -ForegroundColor DarkGray
$fc = switch ($Color) {
'Green' { 'DarkGreen' }
'Yellow' { 'Yellow' }
'Red' { 'Red' }
'DarkGray' { 'DarkGray' }
default { 'DarkGreen' }
}
Write-Host $Value -ForegroundColor $fc
}
Write-StudioStdoutMirror (" {0}{1}" -f $padded, $Value)
}
function substep {
param(
[Parameter(Mandatory = $true)][string]$Message,
[string]$Color = "DarkGray"
)
if ($script:StudioVtOk -and -not $env:NO_COLOR) {
$msgCol = switch ($Color) {
'Yellow' { (Get-StudioAnsi Warn) }
default { (Get-StudioAnsi Dim) }
}
$pad = "".PadRight(15)
Write-Host (" {0}{1}{2}{3}" -f $msgCol, $pad, $Message, (Get-StudioAnsi Reset))
} else {
$fc = switch ($Color) {
'Yellow' { 'Yellow' }
default { 'DarkGray' }
}
Write-Host (" {0,-15}{1}" -f "", $Message) -ForegroundColor $fc
}
Write-StudioStdoutMirror (" {0,-15}{1}" -f "", $Message)
}
function Show-NpmRegistryHint {
# Print actionable guidance when a frontend/OXC npm/bun install fails and the
# registry lock is the likely cause (corporate firewall/proxy). No-op once the
# user has opted in via UNSLOTH_NPM_REGISTRY. We never switch registries
# automatically -- we only guide.
if ($env:UNSLOTH_NPM_REGISTRY) { return }
$mirror = $env:NPM_CONFIG_REGISTRY
if (-not $mirror) {
# Read npm config from a dir with no project .npmrc so the frontend's pinned
# registry= does not mask the user's ~/.npmrc / global mirror.
$pushed = $false
try {
Push-Location ([System.IO.Path]::GetTempPath()) -ErrorAction Stop
$pushed = $true
$mirror = (& npm config get registry 2>$null | Out-String).Trim()
} catch { $mirror = "" } finally { if ($pushed) { Pop-Location } }
}
if ($mirror -in @("", "undefined", "null", "https://registry.npmjs.org", "https://registry.npmjs.org/")) {
$mirror = ""
}
Write-Host ""
step "frontend" "registry.npmjs.org looks blocked (corporate firewall/proxy?)" "Yellow"
if ($mirror) {
substep "Unsloth pins the public npm registry; your mirror is being ignored."
substep "Detected a registry in your npm config:"
substep " $mirror"
substep "Re-run pointing Unsloth at it:"
substep " `$env:UNSLOTH_NPM_REGISTRY='$mirror'; .\install.ps1 --local"
} else {
substep "If you use a private mirror/proxy, point Unsloth at it and re-run:"
substep " `$env:UNSLOTH_NPM_REGISTRY='https://your-mirror.example/api/npm/'; .\install.ps1 --local"
}
substep "(min-release-age and save-exact stay enforced.)"
}
# ─────────────────────────────────────────────
# Banner
# ─────────────────────────────────────────────
Write-Host ""
if ($script:StudioVtOk -and -not $env:NO_COLOR) {
Write-Host (" " + (Get-StudioAnsi Title) + [char]::ConvertFromUtf32(0x1F9A5) + " Unsloth Studio Setup" + (Get-StudioAnsi Reset))
Write-Host (" {0}{1}{2}" -f (Get-StudioAnsi Dim), $Rule, (Get-StudioAnsi Reset))
} else {
Write-Host (" " + [char]::ConvertFromUtf32(0x1F9A5) + " Unsloth Studio Setup") -ForegroundColor Green
Write-Host " $Rule" -ForegroundColor DarkGray
}
# Back up User PATH under HKCU\Software\Unsloth before any modifications.
try {
$envKey = [Microsoft.Win32.Registry]::CurrentUser.OpenSubKey('Environment', $false)
if ($envKey) {
try {
$rawPath = $envKey.GetValue('Path', '', [Microsoft.Win32.RegistryValueOptions]::DoNotExpandEnvironmentNames)
} finally {
$envKey.Close()
}
if ($rawPath) {
$backupKey = [Microsoft.Win32.Registry]::CurrentUser.CreateSubKey('Software\Unsloth')
try {
$existingBackup = $backupKey.GetValue('PathBackup', $null)
if (-not $existingBackup) {
$backupKey.SetValue('PathBackup', $rawPath, [Microsoft.Win32.RegistryValueKind]::ExpandString)
}
} finally {
$backupKey.Close()
}
}
}
} catch {
Write-Host "[DEBUG] Could not back up User PATH: $($_.Exception.Message)" -ForegroundColor DarkGray
}
# ==========================================================================
# PHASE 1: System-level prerequisites (winget installs, env vars)
# All heavy system tool installs happen here BEFORE touching Python.
# ==========================================================================
# ============================================
# 1a. GPU detection
# ============================================
# ── Helper: run nvidia-smi under a timeout ──
# A wedged NVIDIA driver can make nvidia-smi block during init or after a reset;
# WaitForExit bounds it (mirrors Invoke-AmdSmiNoElevate below) so detection
# cannot hang setup. No RunAsInvoker compat layer: nvidia-smi does not
# auto-elevate. Returns combined stdout+stderr; "" on timeout/failure.
function Invoke-NvidiaSmiBounded {
param(
[Parameter(Mandatory = $true, Position = 0)][string]$Exe,
[Parameter(Position = 1)][string[]]$SmiArgs = @(),
[int]$TimeoutSec = 10
)
try {
$psi = New-Object System.Diagnostics.ProcessStartInfo
$psi.FileName = $Exe
$psi.Arguments = ($SmiArgs -join ' ')
$psi.UseShellExecute = $false
$psi.RedirectStandardOutput = $true
$psi.RedirectStandardError = $true
$psi.CreateNoWindow = $true
$proc = [System.Diagnostics.Process]::Start($psi)
$outTask = $proc.StandardOutput.ReadToEndAsync()
$errTask = $proc.StandardError.ReadToEndAsync()
if (-not $proc.WaitForExit($TimeoutSec * 1000)) {
try { $proc.Kill() } catch {}
$global:LASTEXITCODE = 124
return ""
}
$global:LASTEXITCODE = $proc.ExitCode
return ($outTask.Result + "`n" + $errTask.Result)
} catch {
$global:LASTEXITCODE = 1
return ""
}
}
# ── Helper: nvidia-smi -L lists at least one real GPU ──
# Exit code 0 alone is not enough: a stale/driverless nvidia-smi can exit 0
# while listing no GPU, which would mark an AMD host NVIDIA and suppress ROCm
# detection. Require a "GPU <n>:" data row.
function Test-NvidiaSmiHasGpu {
param([Parameter(Mandatory = $true)][string]$Exe)
$out = Invoke-NvidiaSmiBounded $Exe @('-L')
return ($LASTEXITCODE -eq 0 -and $out -match '(?m)^GPU\s+\d+:')
}
$HasNvidiaSmi = $false
$NvidiaSmiExe = $null # Absolute path -- survives Refresh-Environment
try {
$nvSmiCmd = Get-Command nvidia-smi -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
if ($nvSmiCmd -and (Test-NvidiaSmiHasGpu $nvSmiCmd.Source)) {
$HasNvidiaSmi = $true
$NvidiaSmiExe = $nvSmiCmd.Source
}
} catch {}
# Fallback: nvidia-smi may not be on PATH even though a GPU + driver exist.
# Check the default install location and the Windows driver store.
if (-not $HasNvidiaSmi) {
$nvSmiDefaults = @(
"$env:ProgramFiles\NVIDIA Corporation\NVSMI\nvidia-smi.exe",
"$env:SystemRoot\System32\nvidia-smi.exe"
)
foreach ($p in $nvSmiDefaults) {
if (Test-Path $p) {
try {
if (Test-NvidiaSmiHasGpu $p) {
$HasNvidiaSmi = $true
$NvidiaSmiExe = $p
Write-Host " Found nvidia-smi at $(Split-Path $p -Parent)" -ForegroundColor Gray
break
}
} catch {}
}
}
}
# ── Helper: run amd-smi without triggering a UAC elevation prompt ──
# amd-smi on Windows auto-elevates to read GPU/APU memory, surfacing a confusing
# DiskPart UAC prompt mid-install (Unsloth backend amd.py hits the same). RunAsInvoker
# forces it (and helpers it spawns) to run un-elevated; on failure the WMI name ->
# gfx fallback still resolves the arch.
function Invoke-AmdSmiNoElevate {
param(
[Parameter(Mandatory = $true, Position = 0)][string]$Exe,
[Parameter(Position = 1)][string[]]$SmiArgs = @(),
[int]$TimeoutSec = 30
)
# RunAsInvoker blocks the auto-elevation/UAC prompt; the timeout bounds a flaky
# amd-smi that can otherwise spin for minutes (30s mirrors the backend amd.py).
$prevCompat = [Environment]::GetEnvironmentVariable('__COMPAT_LAYER', 'Process')
$env:__COMPAT_LAYER = 'RunAsInvoker'
try {
# [Process]::Start, NOT Start-Process -PassThru: the latter leaves .ExitCode
# $null after WaitForExit on PS 5.1, so $LASTEXITCODE (checked by callers)
# reads non-zero and kills detection. Async reads drain the pipes (no
# deadlock); amd-smi args have no spaces so a plain join is safe.
$psi = New-Object System.Diagnostics.ProcessStartInfo
$psi.FileName = $Exe
$psi.Arguments = ($SmiArgs -join ' ')
$psi.UseShellExecute = $false
$psi.RedirectStandardOutput = $true
$psi.RedirectStandardError = $true
$psi.CreateNoWindow = $true
$proc = [System.Diagnostics.Process]::Start($psi)
$outTask = $proc.StandardOutput.ReadToEndAsync()
$errTask = $proc.StandardError.ReadToEndAsync()
if (-not $proc.WaitForExit($TimeoutSec * 1000)) {
try { $proc.Kill() } catch {}
$global:LASTEXITCODE = 124
return ""
}
$global:LASTEXITCODE = $proc.ExitCode
return ($outTask.Result + "`n" + $errTask.Result)
} catch {
$global:LASTEXITCODE = 1
return ""
} finally {
if ($null -eq $prevCompat) {
Remove-Item Env:__COMPAT_LAYER -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
} else {
$env:__COMPAT_LAYER = $prevCompat
}
}
}
# ── AMD ROCm detection (Windows): probe hipinfo/amd-smi for actual GPU ──
$HasROCm = $false
$HipSdkInstalled = $false # HIP SDK binary found (independent of device accessibility)
$ROCmGpuLabel = $null
$script:ROCmGfxArch = $null
if (-not $HasNvidiaSmi) {
# hipinfo: PATH first, then HIP_PATH/ROCM_PATH bin fallback (mirrors NVIDIA smi path resolution).
# AMD HIP SDK sets HIP_PATH but may not add the bin dir to PATH depending on install type.
# Ignore the venv hipInfo.exe (AMD wheel, on PATH): not a HIP SDK, so amd-smi
# would still auto-elevate. Cf. _path_inside_venv().
function Test-HipinfoIsVenvInternal {
param([AllowNull()][string]$HipinfoPath)
if ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($HipinfoPath)) { return $false }
# VenvDir/VIRTUAL_ENV can be unset this early (the update flow probes before
# VenvDir is set), so also derive the venv from the setup python + default
# Unsloth home, else the venv hipInfo isn't caught.
$venvRoots = @()
if ($env:VIRTUAL_ENV) { $venvRoots += $env:VIRTUAL_ENV }
$vd = Get-Variable -Name VenvDir -ValueOnly -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
if ($vd) { $venvRoots += $vd }
if ($env:UNSLOTH_SETUP_PYTHON) {
try { $venvRoots += (Split-Path -Parent (Split-Path -Parent $env:UNSLOTH_SETUP_PYTHON)) } catch {}
}
if ($env:USERPROFILE) { $venvRoots += (Join-Path $env:USERPROFILE ".unsloth\studio\unsloth_studio") }
# A custom Unsloth home (UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME / STUDIO_HOME alias) moves the
# venv off the default path; seed it too or its hipInfo escapes the filter.
$studioHomeEnv = if (-not [string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($env:UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME)) { $env:UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME.Trim() } elseif (-not [string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($env:STUDIO_HOME)) { $env:STUDIO_HOME.Trim() } else { $null }
if ($studioHomeEnv) {
# Expand a leading ~ like the canonical resolver below; else GetFullPath
# keeps the literal ~ (cwd-relative) and the hipInfo escapes the filter.
if (($studioHomeEnv -eq "~" -or $studioHomeEnv -like "~/*" -or $studioHomeEnv -like "~\*") -and -not [string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($env:USERPROFILE)) {
# A bare "~" leaves an empty child path; Join-Path rejects that on
# PS 5.1, so use USERPROFILE directly and only join a real remainder.
$studioHomeRest = $studioHomeEnv.Substring(1).TrimStart('/', '\')
$studioHomeEnv = if ($studioHomeRest) { Join-Path $env:USERPROFILE $studioHomeRest } else { $env:USERPROFILE }
}
$venvRoots += (Join-Path $studioHomeEnv "unsloth_studio")
}
try { $hip = [System.IO.Path]::GetFullPath($HipinfoPath).TrimEnd('\', '/') } catch { return $false }
foreach ($root in $venvRoots) {
if ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($root)) { continue }
try { $r = [System.IO.Path]::GetFullPath($root).TrimEnd('\', '/') } catch { continue }
# Skip a bare drive root (e.g. a non-venv UNSLOTH_SETUP_PYTHON like
# C:\Python311\python.exe yields C:) -- it would match every path on that drive.
if ($r -match '^[a-zA-Z]:$') { continue }
if ($hip.Equals($r, [System.StringComparison]::OrdinalIgnoreCase) -or
$hip.StartsWith($r + [System.IO.Path]::DirectorySeparatorChar, [System.StringComparison]::OrdinalIgnoreCase)) {
return $true
}
}
return $false
}
# Scan all hipinfo and keep the first non-venv one (the venv copy from the
# bnb fix could shadow a real HIP SDK's). -CommandType Application matches
# only real executables, not a user alias/function named hipinfo.
$hipinfoExe = Get-Command hipinfo -CommandType Application -All -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue |
Where-Object { -not (Test-HipinfoIsVenvInternal $_.Source) } |
Select-Object -First 1
if (-not $hipinfoExe) {
# Iterate the env roots (mirrors the Python list) and take the first non-venv
# bin\hipinfo.exe, so a venv-internal HIP_PATH can't mask a real SDK in ROCM_PATH.
$hipMissingLabel = $null; $hipMissingRoot = $null; $hipMissingCandidate = $null
foreach ($hipEnvLabel in @("HIP_PATH", "HIP_PATH_57", "ROCM_PATH")) {
$hipRoot = [Environment]::GetEnvironmentVariable($hipEnvLabel)
if ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($hipRoot)) { continue }
$hipinfoCandidate = Join-Path $hipRoot "bin\hipinfo.exe"
if (-not (Test-Path $hipinfoCandidate)) {
if (-not $hipMissingLabel) { $hipMissingLabel = $hipEnvLabel; $hipMissingRoot = $hipRoot; $hipMissingCandidate = $hipinfoCandidate }
continue
}
if (Test-HipinfoIsVenvInternal $hipinfoCandidate) { continue } # venv copy (AMD wheel): not a HIP SDK
substep "[WARN] hipinfo not on PATH -- located via ${hipEnvLabel}: $hipinfoCandidate" "Yellow"
substep " Add '$(Join-Path $hipRoot 'bin')' to your PATH to suppress this warning" "Yellow"
substep " Quick fix: [Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable('PATH',`$env:PATH+';$(Join-Path $hipRoot 'bin')','User')" "Yellow"
$hipinfoExe = [PSCustomObject]@{ Source = $hipinfoCandidate }
break
}
if ((-not $hipinfoExe) -and $hipMissingLabel) {
substep "[WARN] ${hipMissingLabel}=$hipMissingRoot is set but hipinfo.exe not found at $hipMissingCandidate" "Yellow"
substep " HIP SDK install may be incomplete -- re-install from:" "Yellow"
substep " https://rocm.docs.amd.com/en/latest/deploy/windows/index.html" "Yellow"
}
}
if ($hipinfoExe) {
$HipSdkInstalled = $true # binary found → SDK is installed regardless of device state
try {
$hipOut = & $hipinfoExe.Source 2>&1 | Out-String
if ($hipOut -match "(?i)gcnArchName") {
# hipinfo can crash after printing gcnArchName (#6043).
# Once the arch is printed, keep the ROCm wheel path.
$HasROCm = $true
$_hipAllArches = @([regex]::Matches($hipOut, "(?im)^\s*gcnArchName\s*:\s*(\S+)") | ForEach-Object { ($_.Groups[1].Value -split ':')[0].Trim().ToLower() })
$_hipVisIdx = if ($env:HIP_VISIBLE_DEVICES -match '^\d') { [int]($env:HIP_VISIBLE_DEVICES -split ',')[0] } elseif ($env:ROCR_VISIBLE_DEVICES -match '^\d') { [int]($env:ROCR_VISIBLE_DEVICES -split ',')[0] } else { 0 }
if ($_hipAllArches.Count -gt 0) {
$script:ROCmGfxArch = if ($_hipVisIdx -lt $_hipAllArches.Count) { $_hipAllArches[$_hipVisIdx] } else { $_hipAllArches[0] }
$ROCmGpuLabel = "AMD ROCm ($script:ROCmGfxArch)"
} else {
$ROCmGpuLabel = "AMD ROCm"
}
if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0) {
substep "[INFO] hipinfo exited with code $LASTEXITCODE but reported gcnArchName -- treating as ROCm-capable (see #6043)" "Cyan"
}
} elseif ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0) {
# hipinfo ran but returned a HIP runtime error without any gcnArchName
# output (e.g. "no ROCm-capable device detected"), or crashed before
# printing device info.
$firstLine = ($hipOut -split '\r?\n' | Where-Object { $_.Trim() } | Select-Object -First 1)
substep "[WARN] hipinfo returned a HIP runtime error (exit $LASTEXITCODE)" "Yellow"
substep " $firstLine" "Yellow"
substep " Ensure ROCm drivers are installed: https://rocm.docs.amd.com/en/latest/deploy/windows/index.html" "Yellow"
}
} catch {}
}
# amd-smi fallback: HIP runtime present but hipinfo unavailable (no full HIP SDK).
# 'list' confirms GPU visibility, 'static --asic' extracts the gfx arch hipinfo
# would give. Critical for Strix Halo (gfx1151) and other HIP-runtime-only iGPUs.
#
# BUT on hosts without a working HIP runtime amd-smi elevates a child at runtime,
# popping a UAC/DiskPart prompt RunAsInvoker can't suppress (its manifest is
# asInvoker; even 'amd-smi version' hangs). So only probe when a HIP SDK is present
# (hipinfo found -> un-elevated) or the user opts in; else fall through to WMI name
# inference (enough to pick ROCm wheels + the ROCm llama.cpp prebuilt).
# An explicit opt-out (UNSLOTH_ENABLE_AMD_SMI=0/false/no/off) wins over the HIP-SDK
# heuristic: a HIP SDK binary with a broken runtime can still pop the prompt, so
# $HipSdkInstalled must NOT silently re-enable it.
$amdSmiOptOut = $env:UNSLOTH_ENABLE_AMD_SMI -match '^(?i)(0|false|no|off)$'
$amdSmiAllowed = (-not $amdSmiOptOut) -and ($HipSdkInstalled -or ($env:UNSLOTH_ENABLE_AMD_SMI -match '^(?i)(1|true|yes|on)$'))
if (-not $HasROCm -and $amdSmiAllowed) {
$amdSmiExe = Get-Command "amd-smi" -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
if ($amdSmiExe) {
try {
$smiOut = Invoke-AmdSmiNoElevate $amdSmiExe.Source @('list')
if ($LASTEXITCODE -eq 0 -and $smiOut -match "(?im)^GPU\s*[:\[]\s*\d") {
$HasROCm = $true
# Attempt 1: newer amd-smi versions embed the gfx arch in list output.
# Collect ALL gfx tokens in output order so that on mixed-arch systems
# we can honour HIP_VISIBLE_DEVICES / ROCR_VISIBLE_DEVICES and pick the
# arch for the *runtime-visible* GPU rather than always the first one.
# Do NOT deduplicate: a dual same-arch system (e.g. two gfx1151 APUs)
# must produce a 2-element array so HIP_VISIBLE_DEVICES=1 selects the
# second GPU rather than triggering a false out-of-range warning.
# Note: this mapping assumes amd-smi lists GPUs in the same order as
# HIP enumerates them (both follow PCI bus order in practice); it may
# give the wrong arch when GPU indices are non-contiguous (very rare).
$allGfxArches = @([regex]::Matches($smiOut, '(?i)\b(gfx\d+[a-z]?)\b') |
ForEach-Object { $_.Groups[1].Value.ToLower() })
if ($allGfxArches.Count -gt 0) {
# Resolve which GPU index is runtime-visible. When a single
# integer index is set, use it; fall back to index 0 otherwise
# (comma-separated lists or unset → first GPU, same as before).
$visGpu = if ($env:HIP_VISIBLE_DEVICES) { $env:HIP_VISIBLE_DEVICES }
elseif ($env:ROCR_VISIBLE_DEVICES) { $env:ROCR_VISIBLE_DEVICES }
else { $null }
$gpuIdx = 0
if ($visGpu -match '^\s*(\d+)\s*$') { $gpuIdx = [int]$Matches[1] }
if ($gpuIdx -ge $allGfxArches.Count) {
substep "[WARN] HIP/ROCR_VISIBLE_DEVICES index $gpuIdx is out of range ($($allGfxArches.Count) GPU(s) detected); defaulting to GPU 0 for arch selection" "Yellow"
$gpuIdx = 0
}
$script:ROCmGfxArch = $allGfxArches[$gpuIdx]
$ROCmGpuLabel = "AMD ROCm ($script:ROCmGfxArch)"
} else {
# Attempt 2: 'static --asic' exposes ASIC details on ROCm 6+,
# including the GFX target needed for wheel index selection.
$smiAsicOut = ""
try { $smiAsicOut = Invoke-AmdSmiNoElevate $amdSmiExe.Source @('static','--asic') } catch {}
if ($smiAsicOut -match "(?i)\b(gfx\d+[a-z]?)\b") {
$script:ROCmGfxArch = $Matches[1].ToLower()
$ROCmGpuLabel = "AMD ROCm ($script:ROCmGfxArch)"
} elseif ($smiAsicOut -match "(?im)Market.?Name\s*[:\|]\s*([^\r\n]+)") {
$ROCmGpuLabel = "AMD ROCm ($($Matches[1].Trim()))"
} else {
$ROCmGpuLabel = "AMD ROCm"
}
}
}
} catch {}
}
}
# WMI fallback: AMD GPU in device list but no HIP SDK → guide the user.
# WMI gives a marketing name (e.g. "AMD Radeon 890M") but never a gfx arch.
# $HasROCm is intentionally NOT set here — we cannot confirm ROCm runtime
# support without hipinfo or amd-smi. The name is saved to $ROCmGpuLabel
# so the name-based inference below can still attempt an arch lookup.
if (-not $HasROCm) {
try {
$wmiGpu = Get-WmiObject Win32_VideoController -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue |
Where-Object { $_.Name -match "AMD|Radeon" } |
Select-Object -First 1
if ($wmiGpu) { $ROCmGpuLabel = $wmiGpu.Name }
} catch {}
}
# ── Arch resolution: env-var override → name inference ──────────────────
# Runs after all probes, even when none confirmed a ROCm runtime ($HasROCm false):
# the Adrenalin driver alone runs the per-gfx ROCm llama.cpp prebuilt (bundles its
# own runtime), and all it needs is the gfx arch, inferable from the WMI GPU name.
# Resolving it here lets setup.ps1 forward --rocm-gfx so a GPU llama.cpp is pulled
# instead of CPU. (PyTorch ROCm wheels still require a HIP SDK -- gated on $HasROCm
# below -- so this only affects llama.cpp / inference.)
if (-not $script:ROCmGfxArch) {
# 1. Manual override: set UNSLOTH_ROCM_GFX_ARCH=gfx1151 before running.
if ($env:UNSLOTH_ROCM_GFX_ARCH) {
$script:ROCmGfxArch = $env:UNSLOTH_ROCM_GFX_ARCH.Trim().ToLower()
$ROCmGpuLabel = "AMD ROCm ($script:ROCmGfxArch)"
substep "gfx arch from UNSLOTH_ROCM_GFX_ARCH env override: $script:ROCmGfxArch" "Cyan"
}
# 2. Best-effort name → arch lookup (amd-smi / WMI). Most-specific first,
# first match wins. Covers only arches the ROCm prebuilts support
# (gfx120X/110X/1151/1150/103X); unknown names fall back cleanly to CPU.
elseif ($ROCmGpuLabel) {
$nameArchTable = @(
@{ P = "9070|9080"; A = "gfx1201" } # RDNA 4 (Navi 48: Radeon RX 9070 XT / 9070 GRE / 9070 / 9080)
@{ P = "9060"; A = "gfx1200" } # RDNA 4 (Navi 44: Radeon RX 9060 XT / 9060)
@{ P = "8065S|8060S|8050S|8040S|Strix Halo|Ryzen AI Max|AI Max"; A = "gfx1151" } # RDNA 3.5 (Strix Halo + Gorgon Halo: Radeon 8065S/8060S/8050S/8040S iGPU, Ryzen AI Max / Max+)
@{ P = "890M|880M|Strix Point|HX 37[05]|AI 9 HX|AI 9 36[05]"; A = "gfx1150" } # RDNA 3.5 (Strix Point: Radeon 890M/880M, Ryzen AI 9 HX 370/375)
@{ P = "860M|840M|Krackan|AI 7 35[05]|AI 5 34[05]|AI 7 PRO 35|AI 5 33"; A = "gfx1152" } # RDNA 3.5 (Krackan Point: Radeon 860M/840M, Ryzen AI 7 350 / AI 5 340)
@{ P = "RX 7900|PRO W7900|PRO W7800"; A = "gfx1100" } # RDNA 3 desktop / workstation (Navi 31)
@{ P = "RX 7800|RX 7700(?!S)|PRO W7700|PRO V710"; A = "gfx1101" } # RDNA 3 (Navi 32)
@{ P = "RX 7600|RX 7700S|RX 7650|PRO W7600|PRO W7500"; A = "gfx1102" } # RDNA 3 (Navi 33)
@{ P = "780M|760M|740M|Phoenix|Hawk Point|Z1 Extreme|Z2 Extreme"; A = "gfx1103" } # RDNA 3 iGPU (Phoenix / Hawk Point)
@{ P = "RX 6900|RX 6800|RX 6750|RX 6700|PRO W6800|PRO W6900"; A = "gfx1030" } # RDNA 2 (Navi 21) -- gfx103X family
@{ P = "RX 6650|RX 6600|PRO W6600|PRO W6650"; A = "gfx1032" } # RDNA 2 (Navi 23) -- gfx103X family
@{ P = "RX 6500|RX 6400|RX 6300|PRO W6400|PRO W6500"; A = "gfx1034" } # RDNA 2 (Navi 24) -- gfx103X family
)
foreach ($row in $nameArchTable) {
if ($ROCmGpuLabel -match $row.P) {
$script:ROCmGfxArch = $row.A
$ROCmGpuLabel = "AMD ROCm ($script:ROCmGfxArch)"
substep "gfx arch inferred from GPU name: $script:ROCmGfxArch" "Cyan"
substep "Tip: set UNSLOTH_ROCM_GFX_ARCH=$script:ROCmGfxArch to skip inference next time" "Cyan"
break
}
}
}
}
# Capture ROCm version early for display and wheel selection.
# Run whenever the HIP SDK binary is present, not just when the device is accessible --
# hipconfig --version works even when hipinfo reports no ROCm device (driver issue).
if ($HasROCm -or $HipSdkInstalled) {
$script:ROCmVersion = $null
$hipConfigExe = Get-Command hipconfig -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
if (-not $hipConfigExe) {
$hipRoot = if ($env:HIP_PATH) { $env:HIP_PATH } elseif ($env:ROCM_PATH) { $env:ROCM_PATH } else { $null }
if ($hipRoot) {
$hipConfigCandidate = Join-Path $hipRoot "bin\hipconfig.exe"
if (Test-Path $hipConfigCandidate) {
$hipConfigEnvLabel = if ($env:HIP_PATH) { "HIP_PATH" } else { "ROCM_PATH" }
substep "[WARN] hipconfig not on PATH -- located via ${hipConfigEnvLabel}: $hipConfigCandidate" "Yellow"
$hipConfigExe = [PSCustomObject]@{ Source = $hipConfigCandidate }
}
}
}
if ($hipConfigExe) {
try {
$hipVerOut = & $hipConfigExe.Source --version 2>&1 | Out-String
if ($LASTEXITCODE -eq 0) {
$hipVerLine = ($hipVerOut -split '\r?\n' | Where-Object { $_.Trim() } | Select-Object -First 1).Trim()
if ($hipVerLine -match '(\d+\.\d+)') {
$script:ROCmVersion = $Matches[1]
$script:ROCmVersionFull = $hipVerLine
}
}
} catch {}
}
if (-not $script:ROCmVersion -and $amdSmiAllowed) {
$amdSmiVer = Get-Command "amd-smi" -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
if ($amdSmiVer) {
try {
$smiVerOut = Invoke-AmdSmiNoElevate $amdSmiVer.Source @('version')
if ($LASTEXITCODE -eq 0 -and $smiVerOut -match 'ROCm version:\s*(\d+\.\d+)') { $script:ROCmVersion = $Matches[1] }
} catch {}
}
}
}
}
if ($HasNvidiaSmi) {
step "gpu" "NVIDIA GPU detected"
} elseif ($HasROCm) {
step "gpu" $ROCmGpuLabel
$hipSdkPath = if ($env:HIP_PATH) { $env:HIP_PATH } elseif ($env:ROCM_PATH) { $env:ROCM_PATH } else { "on system PATH" }
substep "HIP SDK: $hipSdkPath"
if ($script:ROCmVersionFull) { substep "hipconfig: $script:ROCmVersionFull" }
} elseif ($HipSdkInstalled -and $ROCmGpuLabel) {
# HIP SDK is installed but ROCm can't see the device (driver issue, not SDK issue)
$sdkVer = if ($script:ROCmVersionFull) { " (HIP $script:ROCmVersionFull)" } else { "" }
Write-Host ""
step "gpu" "AMD GPU detected -- not ROCm-accessible$sdkVer" "Yellow"
substep "Detected: $ROCmGpuLabel" "Yellow"
substep "[WARN] HIP SDK is installed but hipinfo reports no ROCm-capable device." "Yellow"
substep " This is a driver issue, not an SDK issue." "Yellow"
substep " Ensure the ROCm compute driver is installed alongside the display driver:" "Yellow"
substep " https://rocm.docs.amd.com/en/latest/deploy/windows/index.html" "Yellow"
} elseif ($script:ROCmGfxArch) {
# Known arch: PyTorch comes from AMD's bundled-runtime ROCm wheels (repo.amd.com),
# which ship their own runtime -- HIP SDK optional (only adds the system toolchain).
Write-Host ""
step "gpu" "AMD ROCm ($script:ROCmGfxArch)" "Cyan"
substep "Detected: $ROCmGpuLabel" "Cyan"
substep "GPU PyTorch uses AMD's bundled-runtime ROCm wheels -- HIP SDK not required (optional)." "Cyan"
Write-Host ""
} elseif ($ROCmGpuLabel) {
Write-Host ""
step "gpu" "AMD GPU detected -- arch unknown" "Yellow"
substep "Detected: $ROCmGpuLabel" "Yellow"
substep "Could not determine the GPU arch (gfx...). Install the HIP SDK or set" "Yellow"
substep "UNSLOTH_ROCM_GFX_ARCH to enable GPU ROCm PyTorch:" "Yellow"
substep "https://rocm.docs.amd.com/en/latest/deploy/windows/index.html" "Yellow"
Write-Host ""
} else {
Write-Host ""
step "gpu" "none (chat-only / GGUF)" "Yellow"
substep "Training and GPU inference require an NVIDIA or AMD ROCm GPU." "Yellow"
Write-Host ""
}
# ============================================
# 1a.5. Windows Long Paths (required for deep node_modules / Python paths)
# ============================================
$LongPathsEnabled = $false
try {
$regVal = Get-ItemProperty -Path "HKLM:\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\FileSystem" -Name "LongPathsEnabled" -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
if ($regVal -and $regVal.LongPathsEnabled -eq 1) {
$LongPathsEnabled = $true
}
} catch {}
if ($LongPathsEnabled) {
step "long paths" "enabled"
} else {
Write-Host "Windows Long Paths not enabled (required for Triton compilation and deep dependency paths)." -ForegroundColor Yellow
Write-Host " Requesting admin access to fix..." -ForegroundColor Yellow
try {
# Spawn an elevated process to set the registry key (triggers UAC prompt)
$proc = Start-Process -FilePath "reg.exe" `
-ArgumentList 'add "HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\FileSystem" /v LongPathsEnabled /t REG_DWORD /d 1 /f' `
-Verb RunAs -Wait -PassThru -ErrorAction Stop
if ($proc.ExitCode -eq 0) {
$LongPathsEnabled = $true
step "long paths" "enabled (via UAC)"
} else {
step "long paths" "failed to enable (exit code: $($proc.ExitCode))" "Yellow"
}
} catch {
step "long paths" "could not enable (UAC declined/unavailable)" "Yellow"
Write-Host " Run this manually in an Admin terminal:" -ForegroundColor Yellow
Write-Host ' reg add "HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\FileSystem" /v LongPathsEnabled /t REG_DWORD /d 1 /f' -ForegroundColor Cyan
}
}
# ============================================
# 1b. Git (required by pip for git+https:// deps and by npm)
# ============================================
$HasGit = $null -ne (Get-Command git -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue)
if (-not $HasGit) {
Write-Host "Git not found -- installing via winget..." -ForegroundColor Yellow
$HasWinget = $null -ne (Get-Command winget -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue)
if ($HasWinget) {
try {
Invoke-SetupCommand { winget install Git.Git --source winget --accept-package-agreements --accept-source-agreements } | Out-Null
Refresh-Environment
$HasGit = $null -ne (Get-Command git -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue)
} catch { }
}
if (-not $HasGit) {
Write-Host "[ERROR] Git is required but could not be installed automatically." -ForegroundColor Red
Write-Host " Install Git from https://git-scm.com/download/win and re-run." -ForegroundColor Red
exit 1
}
step "git" "$(git --version)"
} else {
step "git" "$(git --version)"
}
# ============================================
# 1b.5. Visual C++ Redistributable (runtime for the prebuilt llama.cpp + PyTorch)
# ============================================
# Runtime dep, not a build tool: the prebuilt llama-server and PyTorch load it.
Ensure-VCRedist
# ============================================
# 1c. CMake (only needed for a llama.cpp SOURCE build -- detection only)
# ============================================
# Detection only: the prebuilt path needs no compiler, so do not install or exit
# here. Ensure-BuildToolsForLlamaSourceBuild installs CMake if a source build runs.
$HasCmake = $null -ne (Get-Command cmake -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue)
if ($HasCmake) {
step "cmake" "$(cmake --version | Select-Object -First 1)"
} else {
step "cmake" "not detected (only needed if a llama.cpp source build is required)" "Yellow"
}
# ============================================
# 1d. Visual Studio Build Tools (only needed for a llama.cpp SOURCE build -- detection only)
# ============================================
# Detection only: detect VS for a possible source build, but never install or exit
# here. Install is deferred to Ensure-BuildToolsForLlamaSourceBuild.
$CmakeGenerator = $null
$VsInstallPath = $null
$vsResult = Find-VsBuildTools
if ($vsResult) {
$CmakeGenerator = $vsResult.Generator
$VsInstallPath = $vsResult.InstallPath
step "vs" "$CmakeGenerator ($($vsResult.Source)) (only used if a source build is needed)"
if ($vsResult.ClExe) { substep "cl.exe: $($vsResult.ClExe)" }
} else {
step "vs" "not detected (only needed if a llama.cpp source build is required)" "Yellow"
}
# ============================================
# 1e. CUDA Toolkit (nvcc for llama.cpp build + env vars)
# ============================================
# Defined here but invoked lazily right before a Phase 4 source build; the
# prebuilt llama.cpp path needs no local toolkit. With -RequireOrExit a source
# build is committed, so hard-fail if no driver-compatible toolkit can be found
# or installed. Without it, detection is best-effort and only sets the flag.
function Resolve-CudaToolkit {
param([switch]$RequireOrExit)
# Toolkit major must be <= the driver's max CUDA major (nvidia-smi "CUDA Version: X.Y");
# a newer-major toolkit fails at runtime ("ggml_cuda_init: failed to initialize CUDA").
$DriverMaxCuda = $null
try {
# Bounded: source-build toolkit resolution must not hang on a wedged smi.
# test_resolve_cuda_toolkit.ps1 extracts this function alone into a child
# pwsh (no Invoke-NvidiaSmiBounded in scope) and stubs nvidia-smi with a
# .ps1 script, so fall back to direct invocation when the bounded runner
# is unavailable; production setup.ps1 always has it defined.
$smiOut = if (Get-Command Invoke-NvidiaSmiBounded -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue) {
Invoke-NvidiaSmiBounded $NvidiaSmiExe
} else {
& $NvidiaSmiExe 2>&1 | Out-String
}
# Newer drivers report "CUDA UMD Version: X.Y" instead of "CUDA Version: X.Y"; accept both.
if ($smiOut -match "CUDA(?: UMD)? Version:\s+([\d]+)\.([\d]+)") {
$DriverMaxCuda = "$($Matches[1]).$($Matches[2])"
substep "driver supports up to CUDA $DriverMaxCuda"
}
} catch {}
# Detect compute capability early so we can validate toolkit support
$CudaArch = Get-CudaComputeCapability
if ($CudaArch) {
substep "GPU Compute Capability = $($CudaArch.Insert($CudaArch.Length-1, '.')) (sm_$CudaArch)"
}
# -- Find a toolkit that's compatible with the driver AND the GPU --
# Strategy: prefer the toolkit at CUDA_PATH (user's existing setup) if it's
# compatible with the driver AND supports the GPU architecture. Only fall back
# to scanning side-by-side installs if CUDA_PATH is missing, points to an
# incompatible version, or can't compile for the GPU. This avoids
# header/binary mismatches when multiple toolkits are installed.
$IncompatibleToolkit = $null
$NvccPath = $null
if ($DriverMaxCuda) {
$drMajorCuda = [int]$DriverMaxCuda.Split('.')[0]
# --- Step 1: Check existing CUDA_PATH first ---
$existingCudaPath = [Environment]::GetEnvironmentVariable('CUDA_PATH', 'Machine')
if (-not $existingCudaPath) {
$existingCudaPath = [Environment]::GetEnvironmentVariable('CUDA_PATH', 'User')
}
if ($existingCudaPath -and (Test-Path (Join-Path $existingCudaPath 'bin\nvcc.exe'))) {
$candidateNvcc = Join-Path $existingCudaPath 'bin\nvcc.exe'
$verOut = & $candidateNvcc --version 2>&1 | Out-String
if ($verOut -match 'release\s+(\d+)\.(\d+)') {
$tkMaj = [int]$Matches[1]; $tkMin = [int]$Matches[2]
$isCompat = ($tkMaj -le $drMajorCuda)
if ($isCompat) {
# Also verify the toolkit supports our GPU architecture
$archOk = $true
if ($CudaArch) {
$archOk = Test-NvccArchSupport -NvccExe $candidateNvcc -Arch $CudaArch
if (-not $archOk) {
substep "CUDA_PATH toolkit (CUDA $tkMaj.$tkMin) does not support GPU arch sm_$CudaArch" "Yellow"
substep "Looking for a newer toolkit..." "Yellow"
}
}
if ($archOk) {
$NvccPath = $candidateNvcc
substep "using existing CUDA Toolkit at CUDA_PATH (nvcc: $NvccPath)"
}
} else {
substep "CUDA_PATH ($existingCudaPath) has CUDA $tkMaj.$tkMin with major $tkMaj, which exceeds driver CUDA major $drMajorCuda ($DriverMaxCuda)" "Yellow"
}
}
}
# --- Step 2: Fall back to scanning side-by-side installs ---
if (-not $NvccPath) {
$NvccPath = Find-Nvcc -MaxVersion $DriverMaxCuda
if ($NvccPath) {
substep "found compatible CUDA Toolkit (nvcc: $NvccPath)"
if ($existingCudaPath) {
$selectedRoot = Split-Path (Split-Path $NvccPath -Parent) -Parent
if ($existingCudaPath.TrimEnd('\') -ne $selectedRoot.TrimEnd('\')) {
substep "overriding CUDA_PATH from $existingCudaPath to $selectedRoot" "Yellow"
}
}
} else {
# No side-by-side match: a major-compatible toolkit may still be on
# PATH/CUDA_PATH/a custom dir; use it, else record it as too-new.
$AnyNvcc = Find-Nvcc
if ($AnyNvcc) {
$NvccOut = & $AnyNvcc --version 2>&1 | Out-String
if ($NvccOut -match "release\s+(\d+)\.(\d+)") {
$tkMaj = [int]$Matches[1]; $tkMin = [int]$Matches[2]
if ($tkMaj -le $drMajorCuda) {
$NvccPath = $AnyNvcc
substep "found compatible CUDA Toolkit (nvcc: $NvccPath)"
} else {
$IncompatibleToolkit = "$tkMaj.$tkMin"
}
}
}
}
}
} else {
$NvccPath = Find-Nvcc
}
# A newer-major toolkit blocked by the driver: explain the mismatch.
if (-not $NvccPath -and $IncompatibleToolkit) {
Write-CudaDriverToolkitMismatch -ToolkitVersion $IncompatibleToolkit -DriverMaxCuda $DriverMaxCuda
if (-not $RequireOrExit) {
$script:CudaToolkitReady = $false
return
}
# Reached only by a source build (forced, or after a prebuilt-install failure);
# with no compatible toolkit it must fail (setup.sh degrades to CPU instead).
Write-Host "" -ForegroundColor Red
Write-Host "========================================================================" -ForegroundColor Red
Write-Host "[ERROR] CUDA source build cannot use the installed toolkit with this driver." -ForegroundColor Red
Write-Host "========================================================================" -ForegroundColor Red
exit 1
}
# -- No toolkit at all: install via winget (only when a source build needs it) --
if (-not $NvccPath -and $RequireOrExit) {
Write-Host "CUDA toolkit (nvcc) not found -- installing via winget..." -ForegroundColor Yellow
$HasWinget = $null -ne (Get-Command winget -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue)
if ($HasWinget) {
if ($DriverMaxCuda) {
# Query winget for available CUDA Toolkit versions
$drMajor = [int]$DriverMaxCuda.Split('.')[0]
$AvailableVersions = @()
try {
$rawOutput = winget show Nvidia.CUDA --versions --source winget --accept-source-agreements 2>&1 | Out-String
# Parse version lines (e.g. "12.6", "12.5", "11.8")
foreach ($line in $rawOutput -split "`n") {
$line = $line.Trim()
if ($line -match '^\d+\.\d+') {
$AvailableVersions += $line
}
}
} catch {}
# Filter to compatible major versions and pick the highest
$BestVersion = $null
foreach ($ver in $AvailableVersions) {
$parts = $ver.Split('.')
$vMajor = [int]$parts[0]
if ($vMajor -le $drMajor) {
$BestVersion = $ver
break # list is descending, first match is highest compatible
}
}
if ($BestVersion) {
substep "Installing CUDA Toolkit $BestVersion via winget..."
$prevEAPCuda = $ErrorActionPreference
$ErrorActionPreference = "Continue"
Invoke-SetupCommand { winget install --id=Nvidia.CUDA --version=$BestVersion -e --source winget --accept-package-agreements --accept-source-agreements } | Out-Null
$ErrorActionPreference = $prevEAPCuda
Refresh-Environment
$NvccPath = Find-Nvcc -MaxVersion $DriverMaxCuda
if ($NvccPath) {
substep "CUDA Toolkit $BestVersion installed (nvcc: $NvccPath)"
}
} else {
substep "no compatible CUDA Toolkit version found in winget (need CUDA major <= $drMajor)" "Yellow"
}
} else {
substep "Installing CUDA Toolkit (latest) via winget..."
winget install --id=Nvidia.CUDA -e --source winget --accept-package-agreements --accept-source-agreements
Refresh-Environment
$NvccPath = Find-Nvcc
if ($NvccPath) {
substep "CUDA Toolkit installed (nvcc: $NvccPath)"
}
}
}
}
if (-not $NvccPath) {
if (-not $RequireOrExit) {
substep "no driver-compatible CUDA Toolkit found -- skipping; prebuilt llama.cpp needs no local toolkit" "Yellow"
$script:CudaToolkitReady = $false
return
}
Write-Host "[ERROR] CUDA Toolkit (nvcc) is required but could not be found or installed." -ForegroundColor Red
if ($DriverMaxCuda) {
Write-Host " Install a CUDA Toolkit with major version $($DriverMaxCuda.Split('.')[0]) from https://developer.nvidia.com/cuda-toolkit-archive" -ForegroundColor Yellow
} else {
Write-Host " Install CUDA Toolkit from https://developer.nvidia.com/cuda-downloads" -ForegroundColor Yellow
}
exit 1
}
# -- Set CUDA env vars so cmake AND MSBuild can find the toolkit --
$CudaToolkitRoot = Split-Path (Split-Path $NvccPath -Parent) -Parent
# CUDA_PATH: used by cmake's find_package(CUDAToolkit)
[Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable('CUDA_PATH', $CudaToolkitRoot, 'Process')
# CudaToolkitDir: the MSBuild property that CUDA .targets checks directly
# Trailing backslash required -- the .targets file appends subpaths to it
[Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable('CudaToolkitDir', "$CudaToolkitRoot\", 'Process')
# Always persist CUDA_PATH to User registry so the compatible toolkit is used
# in future sessions (overwrites any existing value pointing to a newer, incompatible version)
[Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable('CUDA_PATH', $CudaToolkitRoot, 'User')
substep "Persisted CUDA_PATH=$CudaToolkitRoot to user environment"
# Clear all versioned CUDA_PATH_V* env vars in this process to prevent
# cmake/MSBuild from discovering a conflicting CUDA installation.
$cudaPathVars = @([Environment]::GetEnvironmentVariables('Process').Keys | Where-Object { $_ -match '^CUDA_PATH_V' })
foreach ($v in $cudaPathVars) {
[Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable($v, $null, 'Process')
}
# Set only the versioned var matching the selected toolkit (e.g. CUDA_PATH_V13_0)
$tkDirName = Split-Path $CudaToolkitRoot -Leaf
if ($tkDirName -match '^v(\d+)\.(\d+)') {
$cudaPathVerVar = "CUDA_PATH_V$($Matches[1])_$($Matches[2])"
[Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable($cudaPathVerVar, $CudaToolkitRoot, 'Process')
substep "Set $cudaPathVerVar (cleared other CUDA_PATH_V* vars)"
}
# Ensure nvcc's bin dir is on PATH for this process
$nvccBinDir = Split-Path $NvccPath -Parent
if ($env:PATH -notlike "*$nvccBinDir*") {
[Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable('PATH', "$nvccBinDir;$env:PATH", 'Process')
}
# Persist nvcc bin dir (Prepend so the driver-compatible toolkit wins).
if (Add-ToUserPath -Directory $nvccBinDir -Position 'Prepend') {
substep "Persisted CUDA bin dir to user PATH"
}
# -- Ensure CUDA ↔ Visual Studio integration files exist --
# When CUDA is installed before VS Build Tools (or VS is reinstalled after CUDA),
# the MSBuild .targets/.props files that let VS compile .cu files are missing.
# cmake fails with "No CUDA toolset found". Fix: copy from CUDA extras dir.
if ($VsInstallPath -and $CudaToolkitRoot) {
$vsCustomizations = Get-VcBuildCustomizationsDir -VsInstallPath $VsInstallPath -Generator $CmakeGenerator
$cudaExtras = Join-Path $CudaToolkitRoot "extras\visual_studio_integration\MSBuildExtensions"
if ((Test-Path $cudaExtras) -and (Test-Path $vsCustomizations)) {
$hasTargets = Get-ChildItem $vsCustomizations -Filter "CUDA *.targets" -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
if (-not $hasTargets) {
substep "CUDA VS integration missing -- copying .targets files..." "Yellow"
try {
Copy-Item "$cudaExtras\*" $vsCustomizations -Force -ErrorAction Stop
substep "CUDA VS integration files installed"
} catch {
# Direct copy failed (needs admin). Try elevated copy via Start-Process.
try {
$copyCmd = "Copy-Item '$cudaExtras\*' '$vsCustomizations' -Force"
Start-Process powershell -ArgumentList "-NoProfile -Command $copyCmd" -Verb RunAs -Wait -ErrorAction Stop
$hasTargetsRetry = Get-ChildItem $vsCustomizations -Filter "CUDA *.targets" -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
if ($hasTargetsRetry) {
substep "CUDA VS integration files installed (elevated)"
} else {
throw "Copy did not produce .targets files"
}
} catch {
substep "could not copy CUDA VS integration files" "Yellow"
substep "The llama.cpp build may fail with 'No CUDA toolset found'." "Yellow"
substep "Manual fix: copy contents of" "Yellow"
substep "$cudaExtras"
substep "into:" "Yellow"
substep "$vsCustomizations"
}
}
}
}
}
step "cuda" $NvccPath
substep "CUDA_PATH = $CudaToolkitRoot"
substep "CudaToolkitDir = $CudaToolkitRoot\"
# $CudaArch was detected earlier (before toolkit selection) so it could
# influence which toolkit we picked. Just log the final state here.
if (-not $CudaArch) {
substep "could not detect compute capability -- cmake will use defaults" "Yellow"
}
# Publish the resolved toolkit to script scope for the Phase 4 build.
$script:NvccPath = $NvccPath
$script:CudaToolkitRoot = $CudaToolkitRoot
$script:CudaArch = $CudaArch
$script:CudaToolkitReady = $true
}
if ($HasROCm) {
$rocmVerLabel = if ($script:ROCmVersionFull) { "ROCm $script:ROCmVersionFull" } elseif ($script:ROCmVersion) { "ROCm $script:ROCmVersion" } else { "ROCm (version unknown)" }
step "rocm" $rocmVerLabel
} elseif ($script:ROCmGfxArch) {
# GPU training/inference works via AMD's bundled-runtime ROCm PyTorch wheels;
# the HIP SDK is optional (only the system ROCm toolchain).
step "rocm" "GPU via bundled ROCm wheels ($script:ROCmGfxArch) -- HIP SDK optional" "Cyan"
} elseif ($ROCmGpuLabel) {
step "rocm" "AMD GPU detected -- arch unknown; HIP SDK not found" "Yellow"
}
# ============================================
# 1f. Node.js / npm (skip if pip-installed or Tauri -- only needed for frontend build)
# ============================================
# Frontend and OXC share this Node floor. The helper returns:
# system | bundled | skip.
function Get-NodeDecision {
param(
[string]$NodeVersion, # `node -v` output, e.g. v22.17.1 (or empty)
[string]$NpmVersion, # `npm -v` output, e.g. 10.9.2 (or empty)
[string]$SkipInstall # "1" => never auto-install
)
$node = ($NodeVersion -replace '^v', '').Trim()
$npm = "$NpmVersion".Trim()
if ($node -match '^\d+\.\d+' -and $npm -match '^\d+') {
$nodeMajor = [int]($node.Split('.')[0])
$nodeMinor = [int]($node.Split('.')[1])
$npmMajor = [int]($npm.Split('.')[0])
$nodeOk = ($nodeMajor -eq 20 -and $nodeMinor -ge 19) -or
($nodeMajor -eq 22 -and $nodeMinor -ge 12) -or
($nodeMajor -ge 23)
if ($nodeOk -and $npmMajor -ge 11) { return "system" }
}
if ($SkipInstall -eq "1") { return "skip" }
return "bundled"
}
$SkipFrontend = ($env:SKIP_STUDIO_FRONTEND -eq "1")
$NodeOverride = $null
$NodeParent = $null
$NodeDir = $null
$SysNodeVersion = ""
$SysNpmVersion = ""
$NodeSource = $null
if (-not $IsPipInstall) {
# Put Node beside the Unsloth root. OXC can still need npm when the
# frontend build is skipped.
if (-not [string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($env:UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME)) { $NodeOverride = $env:UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME.Trim() }
elseif (-not [string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($env:STUDIO_HOME)) { $NodeOverride = $env:STUDIO_HOME.Trim() }
if ($NodeOverride) {
if ($NodeOverride -eq "~") {
$NodeOverride = $env:USERPROFILE
} elseif ($NodeOverride -like "~/*" -or $NodeOverride -like "~\*") {
$NodeOverride = (Join-Path $env:USERPROFILE $NodeOverride.Substring(1).TrimStart('/', '\'))
}
if (-not (Test-Path -LiteralPath $NodeOverride -PathType Container)) {
Write-Host "ERROR: UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME/STUDIO_HOME=$NodeOverride does not exist." -ForegroundColor Red
Write-Host " Run install.ps1 to create the install root before 'unsloth studio update'." -ForegroundColor Red
exit 1
}
$NodeParent = (Resolve-Path -LiteralPath $NodeOverride).Path
# An override pointing at the legacy default maps to the legacy sibling
# ~/.unsloth/node (what the runtime resolver and setup.sh use), not <root>/node.
$_legacyStudio = Join-Path $env:USERPROFILE ".unsloth\studio"
if (Test-Path -LiteralPath $_legacyStudio -PathType Container) {
$_legacyStudio = (Resolve-Path -LiteralPath $_legacyStudio).Path
}
if ($NodeParent -eq $_legacyStudio) {
$NodeParent = Join-Path $env:USERPROFILE ".unsloth"
$NodeOverride = $null
}
} else {
$NodeParent = Join-Path $env:USERPROFILE ".unsloth"
}
$NodeDir = Join-Path $NodeParent "node"
# Probe system node/npm without letting a missing/broken command abort setup.
# Under $ErrorActionPreference = "Stop" a bare `node -v` for an absent node
# throws a terminating error `2>$null` cannot swallow, and a present-but-broken
# shim throws too. Guard with Get-Command (node/npm independently) + try/catch;
# empty version => Get-NodeDecision returns "bundled".
$SysNodeVersion = try { if (Get-Command node -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue) { (node -v 2>$null) } else { "" } } catch { "" }
$SysNpmVersion = try { if (Get-Command npm -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue) { (npm -v 2>$null) } else { "" } } catch { "" }
$NodeSource = Get-NodeDecision -NodeVersion "$SysNodeVersion" -NpmVersion "$SysNpmVersion" -SkipInstall "$($env:UNSLOTH_SKIP_NODE_INSTALL)"
}
if ($IsPipInstall) {
step "frontend" "bundled (pip install)"
} elseif ($SkipFrontend) {
step "frontend" "bundled (Tauri)"
} else {
# Stale npm used to trigger system Node changes. Keep this process-local
# and provision only when the build or OXC needs Node.
if ($NodeSource -eq "system") {
substep "Node $SysNodeVersion and npm $SysNpmVersion already meet requirements (system)."
} elseif ($NodeSource -eq "bundled") {
substep "Node='$SysNodeVersion' npm='$SysNpmVersion' unsuitable; will use an isolated Node (system left untouched)."
} else {
substep "Node='$SysNodeVersion' npm='$SysNpmVersion' unsuitable and UNSLOTH_SKIP_NODE_INSTALL set; frontend build will be skipped." "Yellow"
}
}
# Conda CPython ships modified DLL search paths that break torch's c10.dll
# loading on Windows; a venv made from conda Python inherits its base_prefix,
# so check the executable path AND sys.base_prefix.
$CondaSkipPattern = '(?i)(conda|miniconda|anaconda|miniforge|mambaforge)'
function Test-IsConda {
param([string]$Exe)
if ($Exe -match $CondaSkipPattern) { return $true }
try {
$basePrefix = (& $Exe -c "import sys; print(sys.base_prefix)" 2>$null | Out-String).Trim()
if ($basePrefix -match $CondaSkipPattern) { return $true }
} catch { }
return $false
}
# 1g. Python (>= 3.11 and < 3.14). Prefer the interpreter install.ps1 already
# resolved and built the venv with (UNSLOTH_SETUP_PYTHON), or the existing
# venv python, before re-probing a system where a 3.14 or a WindowsApps stub
# ahead on PATH would trip the gate. setup.ps1 only updates packages in that
# venv, so the handoff is safe to reuse once validated.
function Resolve-ReusedSetupPython {
if (-not [string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($env:UNSLOTH_SETUP_PYTHON) -and
(Test-Path -LiteralPath $env:UNSLOTH_SETUP_PYTHON)) {
return $env:UNSLOTH_SETUP_PYTHON
}
# Standalone `unsloth studio setup/update` (install.ps1 did not run): derive
# the venv python from the studio root, mirroring the resolver below.
$root = if (-not [string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($env:UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME)) { $env:UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME.Trim() }
elseif (-not [string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($env:STUDIO_HOME)) { $env:STUDIO_HOME.Trim() }
else { Join-Path $env:USERPROFILE ".unsloth\studio" }
if ($root -eq "~") {
# Join-Path with an empty child throws on Windows PowerShell 5.1.
$root = $env:USERPROFILE
} elseif ($root -like "~/*" -or $root -like "~\*") {
$root = Join-Path $env:USERPROFILE $root.Substring(1).TrimStart('/', '\')
}
$venvPy = Join-Path $root "unsloth_studio\Scripts\python.exe"
if (Test-Path -LiteralPath $venvPy) { return $venvPy }
return $null
}
$ReusedSetupPython = Resolve-ReusedSetupPython
$HasPython = $null -ne (Get-Command python -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue)
$PythonOk = $false
$DetectedPyVer = $null
function Get-CompatiblePythonVersion {
param([string]$PythonExe)
try {
$out = & $PythonExe --version 2>&1 | Out-String
if ($out -match 'Python (3\.(11|12|13)(\.\d+)?)') {
return $Matches[1]
}
} catch { }
return $null
}
function Add-PythonDirToProcessPath {
param([string]$PythonExe)
try {
if ($PythonExe -and (Test-Path -LiteralPath $PythonExe)) {
$resolvedDir = Split-Path -Parent $PythonExe
$alreadyOnPath = ($env:PATH -split ';' | Where-Object { $_.TrimEnd('\') -ieq $resolvedDir.TrimEnd('\') }).Count -gt 0
if (-not $alreadyOnPath) {
$env:PATH = "$resolvedDir;$env:PATH"
}
$script:HasPython = $true
}
} catch { }
}
# Reuse the install.ps1 / venv interpreter before any system probe.
$ValidatedSetupPython = $null
if ($ReusedSetupPython) {
$_reusedVer = Get-CompatiblePythonVersion $ReusedSetupPython
if ($_reusedVer -and -not (Test-IsConda $ReusedSetupPython)) {
$DetectedPyVer = $_reusedVer
Add-PythonDirToProcessPath $ReusedSetupPython
$PythonOk = $true
$ValidatedSetupPython = $ReusedSetupPython
}
}
# Fall back to every py.exe on PATH (all-users and per-user launchers can both
# register). -All is required: Windows PowerShell 5.1 returns only the first
# launcher without it, and the PowerShell 7 multi-match array breaks the call
# operator if used directly.
$PyLaunchers = if ($PythonOk) { @() } else { @(Get-Command py -All -CommandType Application -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue) }
foreach ($PyLauncher in $PyLaunchers) {
if ($PyLauncher.Source -match $CondaSkipPattern) { continue }
foreach ($minor in @("3.13", "3.12", "3.11")) {
try {
$out = & $PyLauncher.Source "-$minor" --version 2>&1 | Out-String
if ($out -match 'Python (3\.\d+\.\d+)') {
$DetectedPyVer = $Matches[1]
# Make `python` resolvable for the rest of setup. Without this,
# py-launcher-only installs (no python.exe on PATH) pass the gate
# and then crash on the first bare `python` call below.
try {
$resolvedExe = (& $PyLauncher.Source "-$minor" -c "import sys; print(sys.executable)" 2>$null | Select-Object -First 1)
if ($resolvedExe -and (Test-Path $resolvedExe)) {
Add-PythonDirToProcessPath $resolvedExe
}
} catch { }
$PythonOk = $true
break
}
} catch { }
}
if ($PythonOk) { break }
}
if (-not $PythonOk -and $HasPython) {
$PyVer = python --version 2>&1
if ($PyVer -match "(\d+)\.(\d+)") {
$PyMajor = [int]$Matches[1]; $PyMinor = [int]$Matches[2]
if ($PyMajor -eq 3 -and $PyMinor -ge 11 -and $PyMinor -lt 14) {
$DetectedPyVer = "$PyMajor.$PyMinor"
$PythonOk = $true
}
}
}
if ($PythonOk) {
substep "Python $DetectedPyVer"
} elseif (-not $HasPython) {
# No `python` on PATH (and py.exe either absent or only had unsupported
# minors). Try winget as before -- gating on $HasPython alone, not also
# on $PyLauncher, so a launcher-only install with just 3.14 still gets
# an automatic 3.12 install instead of a hard error.
Write-Host "Python 3.11-3.13 not found -- installing Python 3.12 via winget..." -ForegroundColor Yellow
$HasWinget = $null -ne (Get-Command winget -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue)
if ($HasWinget) {
winget install -e --id Python.Python.3.12 --source winget --accept-package-agreements --accept-source-agreements
Refresh-Environment
}
$HasPython = $null -ne (Get-Command python -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue)
if (-not $HasPython) {
Write-Host "[ERROR] Python could not be installed automatically." -ForegroundColor Red
Write-Host " Install Python 3.12 from https://python.org/downloads/" -ForegroundColor Yellow
exit 1
}
step "python" "$(python --version 2>&1)"
$PythonOk = $true
} else {
# python.exe is on PATH but its version is unsupported, and py.exe (if
# present) had no supported minor either.
Write-Host "[ERROR] No supported Python (3.11-3.13) found on this system." -ForegroundColor Red
Write-Host " py.exe could not locate -3.11/-3.12/-3.13 and `python` on PATH is unsupported." -ForegroundColor Yellow
Write-Host " Install Python 3.12 from https://python.org/downloads/" -ForegroundColor Yellow
exit 1
}
# Add user-scheme Python Scripts dir to PATH (nt_user only, no venv fallback).
$ScriptsDir = python -c "import os, sysconfig; p = sysconfig.get_path('scripts', 'nt_user'); print(p if os.path.exists(p) else '')"
if ($LASTEXITCODE -eq 0 -and $ScriptsDir -and (Test-Path $ScriptsDir)) {
# Append (not Prepend) -- this dir has other pip scripts; shim handles unsloth.
if (Add-ToUserPath -Directory $ScriptsDir) {
# Also add to current process so it's available immediately
$ProcessPathEntries = $env:PATH.Split(';')
if (-not ($ProcessPathEntries | Where-Object { $_.TrimEnd('\') -eq $ScriptsDir })) {
$env:PATH = "$ScriptsDir;$env:PATH"
}
substep "Persisted Python Scripts dir to user PATH: $ScriptsDir"
}
}
Write-Host ""
step "system" "prerequisites ready"
Write-Host ""
# ==========================================================================
# PHASE 2: Frontend build (skip if pip-installed -- already bundled)
# ==========================================================================
$DistDir = Join-Path $FrontendDir "dist"
# Skip build if dist/ exists and no tracked input is newer than dist/.
# Checks src/, public/, package.json, config files -- not just src/.
$NeedFrontendBuild = $true
if ($IsPipInstall) {
$NeedFrontendBuild = $false
step "frontend" "bundled (pip install)"
} elseif ($SkipFrontend) {
$NeedFrontendBuild = $false
step "frontend" "bundled (Tauri)"
} elseif (Test-Path $DistDir) {
$DistTime = (Get-Item $DistDir).LastWriteTime
$NewerFile = $null
# Check src/ and public/ recursively (probe paths directly, not via -Include)
foreach ($subDir in @("src", "public")) {
$subPath = Join-Path $FrontendDir $subDir
if (Test-Path $subPath) {
$NewerFile = Get-ChildItem -Path $subPath -Recurse -File -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue |
Where-Object { $_.LastWriteTime -gt $DistTime } | Select-Object -First 1
if ($NewerFile) { break }
}
}
# Also check all top-level files (package.json, vite.config.ts, index.html, etc.)
if (-not $NewerFile) {
$NewerFile = Get-ChildItem -Path $FrontendDir -File -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue |
Where-Object { $_.Name -ne "bun.lock" -and $_.LastWriteTime -gt $DistTime } |
Select-Object -First 1
}
if (-not $NewerFile) {
$NeedFrontendBuild = $false
step "frontend" "up to date"
} else {
substep "Frontend source changed since last build -- rebuilding..." "Yellow"
}
}
# Provision Node when the frontend build OR the OXC runtime install needs it (the
# OXC `npm install` runs whenever its dir exists, regardless of dist staleness);
# never eagerly. System Node is used read-only; the isolated one is ours.
$NeedNodeForSetup = (-not $IsPipInstall) -and ($NeedFrontendBuild -or (Test-Path $OxcValidatorDir))
if ($NeedNodeForSetup) {
if ($NodeSource -eq "skip") {
if ($NeedFrontendBuild) {
step "frontend" "skipped (no suitable Node; system left untouched)" "Yellow"
}
$NeedFrontendBuild = $false
substep "found Node='$SysNodeVersion' npm='$SysNpmVersion'; Unsloth needs Node >=20.19/22.12/23 and npm >= 11" "Yellow"
substep "install a suitable Node + npm, or unset UNSLOTH_SKIP_NODE_INSTALL to let Unsloth manage an isolated Node" "Yellow"
} elseif ($NodeSource -eq "bundled") {
New-Item -ItemType Directory -Force -Path $NodeParent -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue | Out-Null
# Minimal ownership guard for a custom-home dir (the full Unsloth-owned
# helpers are defined later); never os.replace over a user-owned dir.
if ($NodeOverride -and (Test-Path -LiteralPath $NodeDir -PathType Container)) {
$nodeOwnedMarker = Join-Path $NodeDir ".unsloth-studio-owned"
$nodeMeta = Join-Path $NodeDir "UNSLOTH_NODE_PREBUILT_INFO.json"
if (-not (Test-Path -LiteralPath $nodeOwnedMarker) -and -not (Test-Path -LiteralPath $nodeMeta)) {
Write-Host "[ERROR] $NodeDir already exists and is not an Unsloth-owned Node install." -ForegroundColor Red
Write-Host " Move it aside or choose an empty UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME before re-running." -ForegroundColor Yellow
exit 1
}
}
substep "installing isolated Node (system Node/npm left untouched)..."
# The main Python resolver runs later; bare `python` may be a Store stub or
# absent this early, so prefer the validated handed-off/venv Python.
$NodeInstallPython = if ($ValidatedSetupPython) { $ValidatedSetupPython } else { "python" }
$nodeOut = & $NodeInstallPython "$PSScriptRoot\install_node_prebuilt.py" --install-dir $NodeDir 2>&1 | Out-String
$nodeExit = $LASTEXITCODE
if ($nodeExit -eq 3) {
Write-Host $nodeOut -ForegroundColor DarkGray
step "node" "install blocked by another active Unsloth install" "Red"
exit 3
} elseif ($nodeExit -ne 0) {
Write-Host $nodeOut -ForegroundColor DarkGray
Write-Host "[ERROR] Could not install an isolated Node automatically." -ForegroundColor Red
Write-Host " Install Node >= 20.19 (with npm >= 11) from https://nodejs.org/ and re-run, or check your network." -ForegroundColor Yellow
exit 1
}
if ($NodeOverride -and (Test-Path -LiteralPath $NodeDir -PathType Container)) {
New-Item -ItemType File -Force -Path (Join-Path $NodeDir ".unsloth-studio-owned") -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue | Out-Null
}
# Windows Node zip ships node.exe + npm.cmd at the root; prepend it (this
# process only) so node/npm/bun resolve here for the build.
$env:PATH = "$NodeDir;" + $env:PATH
# Keep npm and module resolution inside the isolated Node.
$env:NPM_CONFIG_PREFIX = $NodeDir
$env:npm_config_prefix = $NodeDir
Remove-Item Env:NODE_PATH -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
step "node" "$(node -v) | npm $(npm -v) (isolated)"
# bun (optional, faster installs); npm -g stays in the isolated prefix.
if (-not (Get-Command bun -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue)) {
substep "installing bun (faster frontend package installs)..."
$prevEAP_bun = $ErrorActionPreference
$ErrorActionPreference = "Continue"
Invoke-SetupCommand { npm install -g bun --allow-scripts=bun @NpmRegistryArgs } | Out-Null
$ErrorActionPreference = $prevEAP_bun
Refresh-Environment
# Refresh-Environment rebuilds PATH (Machine;User;current), demoting the
# isolated-Node prepend; re-prepend so it wins for the build and OXC step.
$env:PATH = "$NodeDir;" + $env:PATH
$env:NPM_CONFIG_PREFIX = $NodeDir
$env:npm_config_prefix = $NodeDir
Remove-Item Env:NODE_PATH -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
if (Get-Command bun -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue) {
substep "bun installed ($(bun --version))"
} else {
substep "bun install skipped (npm will be used instead)"
}
}
} else {
# system Node already satisfies requirements; use it as-is. We do NOT
# install global packages (bun) here -- the build falls back to npm.
step "node" "$SysNodeVersion | npm $SysNpmVersion (system)"
}
}
if ($NeedFrontendBuild -and -not $IsPipInstall) {
Write-Host ""
substep "building frontend..."
# ── Tailwind v4 .gitignore workaround ──
# Tailwind v4's oxide scanner respects .gitignore in parent directories.
# Python venvs create a .gitignore with "*" (ignore everything), which
# prevents Tailwind from scanning .tsx source files for class names.
# Temporarily hide any such .gitignore during the build, then restore it.
$HiddenGitignores = @()
$WalkDir = (Get-Item $FrontendDir).Parent.FullName
while ($WalkDir -and $WalkDir -ne [System.IO.Path]::GetPathRoot($WalkDir)) {
$gi = Join-Path $WalkDir ".gitignore"
if (Test-Path $gi) {
$content = Get-Content $gi -Raw -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
if ($content -and ($content.Trim() -match '^\*$')) {
$hidden = "$gi._twbuild"
Rename-Item -Path $gi -NewName (Split-Path $hidden -Leaf) -Force
$HiddenGitignores += $gi
substep "Temporarily hiding $gi (venv .gitignore blocks Tailwind scanner)"
}
}
$WalkDir = Split-Path $WalkDir -Parent
}
# Use bun if available (faster install), fall back to npm.
# Bun is used only as package manager; Node runs the actual build (Vite 8).
$prevEAP_npm = $ErrorActionPreference
$ErrorActionPreference = "Continue"
Push-Location $FrontendDir
$UseBun = $null -ne (Get-Command bun -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue)
# bun's package cache can become corrupt -- packages get stored with only
# metadata but no actual content (bin/, lib/). When this happens bun install
# exits 0 but leaves binaries missing. We validate after install and clear
# the cache + retry once before falling back to npm.
if ($UseBun) {
Write-Host " Using bun for package install (faster)" -ForegroundColor DarkGray
$bunExit = Invoke-SetupCommand { bun install @NpmRegistryArgs }
# On Windows, .bin/ entries vary by package manager:
# npm → tsc, tsc.cmd, tsc.ps1
# bun → tsc.exe, tsc.bunx
$hasTsc = (Test-Path "node_modules\.bin\tsc") -or (Test-Path "node_modules\.bin\tsc.cmd") -or (Test-Path "node_modules\.bin\tsc.exe") -or (Test-Path "node_modules\.bin\tsc.bunx")
$hasVite = (Test-Path "node_modules\.bin\vite") -or (Test-Path "node_modules\.bin\vite.cmd") -or (Test-Path "node_modules\.bin\vite.exe") -or (Test-Path "node_modules\.bin\vite.bunx")
if ($bunExit -eq 0 -and $hasTsc -and $hasVite) {
# bun install succeeded and critical binaries are present
} elseif ($bunExit -eq 0) {
Write-Host " bun install exited 0 but critical binaries are missing, clearing cache and retrying..." -ForegroundColor Yellow
if (Test-Path "node_modules") {
Remove-Item "node_modules" -Recurse -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
}
Invoke-SetupCommand { bun pm cache rm } | Out-Null
$bunExit = Invoke-SetupCommand { bun install @NpmRegistryArgs }
$hasTsc = (Test-Path "node_modules\.bin\tsc") -or (Test-Path "node_modules\.bin\tsc.cmd") -or (Test-Path "node_modules\.bin\tsc.exe") -or (Test-Path "node_modules\.bin\tsc.bunx")
$hasVite = (Test-Path "node_modules\.bin\vite") -or (Test-Path "node_modules\.bin\vite.cmd") -or (Test-Path "node_modules\.bin\vite.exe") -or (Test-Path "node_modules\.bin\vite.bunx")
if ($bunExit -ne 0 -or -not $hasTsc -or -not $hasVite) {
Write-Host " bun retry failed, falling back to npm" -ForegroundColor Yellow
if (Test-Path "node_modules") {
Remove-Item "node_modules" -Recurse -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
}
$UseBun = $false
}
} else {
substep "bun install failed (exit $bunExit), falling back to npm" "Yellow"
if (Test-Path "node_modules") {
Remove-Item "node_modules" -Recurse -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
}
$UseBun = $false
}
}
if (-not $UseBun) {
$npmExit = Invoke-SetupCommand { npm install @NpmRegistryArgs }
if ($npmExit -ne 0) {
Pop-Location
$ErrorActionPreference = $prevEAP_npm
foreach ($gi in $HiddenGitignores) { Rename-Item -Path "$gi._twbuild" -NewName (Split-Path $gi -Leaf) -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue }
Write-Host "[ERROR] npm install failed (exit code $npmExit)" -ForegroundColor Red
Write-Host " Try running 'npm install' manually in frontend/ to see errors" -ForegroundColor Yellow
Show-NpmRegistryHint
exit 1
}
}
# Always use npm to run the build (Node runtime — avoids bun Windows runtime issues)
$buildExit = Invoke-SetupCommand { npm run build }
if ($buildExit -ne 0) {
Pop-Location
$ErrorActionPreference = $prevEAP_npm
foreach ($gi in $HiddenGitignores) { Rename-Item -Path "$gi._twbuild" -NewName (Split-Path $gi -Leaf) -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue }
Write-Host "[ERROR] npm run build failed (exit code $buildExit)" -ForegroundColor Red
exit 1
}
Pop-Location
$ErrorActionPreference = $prevEAP_npm
# ── Restore hidden .gitignore files ──
foreach ($gi in $HiddenGitignores) {
Rename-Item -Path "$gi._twbuild" -NewName (Split-Path $gi -Leaf) -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
}
# ── Validate CSS output ──
$CssFiles = Get-ChildItem (Join-Path $DistDir "assets") -Filter "*.css" -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
$MaxCssSize = ($CssFiles | Measure-Object -Property Length -Maximum).Maximum
if ($MaxCssSize -lt 100000) {
step "frontend" "built (warning: CSS may be truncated)" "Yellow"
} else {
step "frontend" "built"
}
}
if ((Test-Path $OxcValidatorDir) -and $NodeSource -ne "skip" -and (Get-Command npm -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue)) {
substep "installing OXC validator runtime..."
$prevEAP_oxc = $ErrorActionPreference
$ErrorActionPreference = "Continue"
Push-Location $OxcValidatorDir
$oxcInstallExit = Invoke-SetupCommand { npm install @NpmRegistryArgs }
if ($oxcInstallExit -ne 0) {
Pop-Location
$ErrorActionPreference = $prevEAP_oxc
Write-Host "[ERROR] OXC validator npm install failed (exit code $oxcInstallExit)" -ForegroundColor Red
Show-NpmRegistryHint
exit 1
}
Pop-Location
$ErrorActionPreference = $prevEAP_oxc
step "oxc runtime" "installed"
} elseif ((Test-Path $OxcValidatorDir) -and $NodeSource -ne "skip") {
# No npm on PATH (e.g. a pip install with no system Node and no isolated Node
# provisioned). Skip rather than abort; the runtime resolver degrades. Mirrors setup.sh.
substep "OXC validator runtime skipped (no npm found); code validation degrades until Node is available" "Yellow"
}
Remove-AgentInstructionFiles -Roots @(
(Join-Path $FrontendDir "node_modules"),
(Join-Path $OxcValidatorDir "node_modules")
)
# ==========================================================================
# PHASE 3: Python environment + dependencies
# ==========================================================================
Write-Host ""
substep "setting up Python environment..."
# Find Python -- skip Anaconda/Miniconda distributions ($CondaSkipPattern and
# Test-IsConda are defined above the 1g gate). Standalone CPython (python.org,
# winget, uv) does not have conda's torch c10.dll loading issue.
$PythonCmd = $null
# 0. Reuse the interpreter install.ps1 already resolved and built the venv with
# (UNSLOTH_SETUP_PYTHON, or the existing venv python) before probing the
# system -- it is already validated as supported and non-conda.
if ($ReusedSetupPython) {
try {
$out = & $ReusedSetupPython --version 2>&1 | Out-String
if ($out -match 'Python 3\.(\d+)') {
$pyMinor = [int]$Matches[1]
if ($pyMinor -ge 11 -and $pyMinor -le 13 -and -not (Test-IsConda $ReusedSetupPython)) {
$PythonCmd = $ReusedSetupPython
}
}
} catch { }
}
# 1. Try the Python Launcher (py.exe) first -- most reliable on Windows.
# Enumerate every launcher with -All (Windows PowerShell 5.1 returns only
# the first match without it) and search each for a supported, non-conda
# interpreter.
$PyLaunchersResolve = if ($PythonCmd) { @() } else { @(Get-Command py -All -CommandType Application -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue) }
foreach ($pyLauncher in $PyLaunchersResolve) {
if ($pyLauncher.Source -match $CondaSkipPattern) { continue }
foreach ($minor in @("3.13", "3.12", "3.11")) {
try {
$out = & $pyLauncher.Source "-$minor" --version 2>&1 | Out-String
if ($out -match 'Python 3\.(\d+)') {
$pyMinor = [int]$Matches[1]
if ($pyMinor -ge 11 -and $pyMinor -le 13) {
# Resolve the actual executable path so venv creation
# does not re-resolve back to a conda interpreter.
$resolvedExe = (& $pyLauncher.Source "-$minor" -c "import sys; print(sys.executable)" 2>$null | Out-String).Trim()
if ($resolvedExe -and (Test-Path $resolvedExe) -and -not (Test-IsConda $resolvedExe)) {
$PythonCmd = $resolvedExe
break
}
}
}
} catch { }
}
if ($PythonCmd) { break }
}
# 2. Fall back to scanning python3.x / python3 / python on PATH.
# Use Get-Command -All to look past conda entries.
if (-not $PythonCmd) {
foreach ($candidate in @("python3.13", "python3.12", "python3.11", "python3", "python")) {
foreach ($cmdInfo in @(Get-Command $candidate -All -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue)) {
try {
if (-not $cmdInfo.Source) { continue }
if ($cmdInfo.Source -like "*\WindowsApps\*") { continue }
if (Test-IsConda $cmdInfo.Source) {
substep "skipping $($cmdInfo.Source) (conda Python breaks torch DLL loading)" "Yellow"
continue
}
$ver = & $cmdInfo.Source --version 2>&1
if ($ver -match 'Python 3\.(\d+)') {
$minor = [int]$Matches[1]
if ($minor -ge 11 -and $minor -le 13) {
$PythonCmd = $cmdInfo.Source
break
}
}
} catch { }
}
if ($PythonCmd) { break }
}
}
if (-not $PythonCmd) {
Write-Host "[ERROR] No standalone Python 3.11-3.13 found (conda Python is not supported)." -ForegroundColor Red
Write-Host " Install Python from https://python.org/downloads/ or via:" -ForegroundColor Yellow
Write-Host " winget install -e --id Python.Python.3.12" -ForegroundColor Yellow
exit 1
}
substep "Python found: $PythonCmd"
# The venv must already exist (created by install.ps1); this script only
# updates packages. UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME (or STUDIO_HOME alias) overrides the
# root. UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME wins when both are set. Whitespace-only values
# are treated as unset to match Python .strip() semantics.
$_studioOverrideVar = $null
$_studioOverride = $null
if (-not [string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($env:UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME)) {
$_studioOverrideVar = "UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME"
$_studioOverride = $env:UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME.Trim()
} elseif (-not [string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($env:STUDIO_HOME)) {
$_studioOverrideVar = "STUDIO_HOME"
$_studioOverride = $env:STUDIO_HOME.Trim()
}
if ($_studioOverride) {
if ($_studioOverride -eq "~" -or $_studioOverride -like "~/*" -or $_studioOverride -like "~\*") {
$_studioOverride = (Join-Path $env:USERPROFILE $_studioOverride.Substring(1).TrimStart('/','\'))
}
if (Test-Path -LiteralPath $_studioOverride -PathType Container) {
$StudioHome = (Resolve-Path -LiteralPath $_studioOverride).Path
# why: mirror setup.sh:417 and install.ps1:130 -- fail fast when the
# custom root is read-only instead of erroring later while creating
# sidecar venvs / installing packages.
$_setupWriteProbe = Join-Path $StudioHome (".unsloth-write-probe-" + [guid]::NewGuid())
try {
[System.IO.File]::WriteAllText($_setupWriteProbe, "")
Remove-Item -LiteralPath $_setupWriteProbe -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
} catch {
Write-Host "ERROR: $_studioOverrideVar=$StudioHome is not writable." -ForegroundColor Red
exit 1
}
} else {
Write-Host "ERROR: $_studioOverrideVar=$_studioOverride does not exist." -ForegroundColor Red
Write-Host " Run install.ps1 to create the install root before 'unsloth studio update'." -ForegroundColor Red
exit 1
}
} else {
$StudioHome = Join-Path $env:USERPROFILE ".unsloth\studio"
}
$VenvDir = Join-Path $StudioHome "unsloth_studio"
# why: in env-override mode $StudioHome is user-chosen; require the
# ownership marker before Remove-Item so unrelated dirs survive. Gated on
# the canonical comparison so an override pointing at the legacy default
# still behaves like a default install.
$StudioOwnedMarker = ".unsloth-studio-owned"
$LegacyStudioHome = Join-Path $env:USERPROFILE ".unsloth\studio"
$_studioHomeCanon = $StudioHome
if (Test-Path -LiteralPath $_studioHomeCanon -PathType Container) {
$_studioHomeCanon = (Resolve-Path -LiteralPath $_studioHomeCanon).Path
}
if (Test-Path -LiteralPath $LegacyStudioHome -PathType Container) {
$LegacyStudioHome = (Resolve-Path -LiteralPath $LegacyStudioHome).Path
}
$StudioHomeIsCustom = ($_studioHomeCanon -ne $LegacyStudioHome)
# Directory-local evidence that Unsloth created $Path, used to adopt a custom-home
# llama.cpp or whisper.cpp predating the .unsloth-studio-owned marker (see
# setup.sh). Only Unsloth prebuilt markers count; source builds are
# indistinguishable from a user clone on Windows and stay under the strict guard.
function Test-StudioOwnedAdoptable {
param([Parameter(Mandatory = $true)][string]$Path)
if (Test-Path -LiteralPath (Join-Path $Path "UNSLOTH_PREBUILT_INFO.json") -PathType Leaf) { return $true }
if (Test-Path -LiteralPath (Join-Path $Path "UNSLOTH_WHISPER_PREBUILT_INFO.json") -PathType Leaf) { return $true }
return $false
}
function Assert-StudioOwnedOrAbsent {
param(
[Parameter(Mandatory = $true)][string]$Path,
[Parameter(Mandatory = $true)][string]$Label
)
if (-not (Test-Path -LiteralPath $Path -PathType Container)) { return }
if ($StudioHomeIsCustom -and -not (Test-Path -LiteralPath (Join-Path $Path $StudioOwnedMarker) -PathType Leaf)) {
if (Test-StudioOwnedAdoptable $Path) {
Mark-StudioOwned $Path
return
}
Write-Host "[ERROR] $Path already exists and is not marked as an Unsloth-owned $Label." -ForegroundColor Red
Write-Host " Move it aside or choose an empty UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME before re-running." -ForegroundColor Yellow
exit 1
}
}
function Mark-StudioOwned {
param([Parameter(Mandatory = $true)][string]$Path)
if (-not (Test-Path -LiteralPath $Path -PathType Container)) { return }
try {
[System.IO.File]::WriteAllText((Join-Path $Path $StudioOwnedMarker), "")
} catch {}
}
# Stale-venv detection: if the venv exists but its torch flavor no longer
# matches the current machine, repair according to invocation context.
# - install.ps1 sets UNSLOTH_INSTALL_ROLLBACK_MANAGED=1 so setup can delegate
# to the installer-level rollback that restores the previous environment.
# - direct `unsloth studio update` keeps the pre-existing self-repair behavior.
# In no-torch mode, a missing torch package is expected.
$NoTorchMode = $env:UNSLOTH_NO_TORCH -match '^(?i:true|1|yes)$'
$InstallerManagedSetup = $env:UNSLOTH_INSTALL_ROLLBACK_MANAGED -match '^(?i:true|1|yes)$'
if ((Test-Path -LiteralPath $VenvDir -PathType Container) -and -not $NoTorchMode) {
$VenvPyExe = Join-Path $VenvDir "Scripts\python.exe"
$installedTorchTag = $null
$shouldRebuild = $false
# Set when a stale venv under a pin is repaired in place (force-reinstall) not wiped.
$script:PinChangedForceReinstall = $false
if (Test-Path -LiteralPath $VenvPyExe) {
try {
$psi = New-Object System.Diagnostics.ProcessStartInfo
$psi.FileName = $VenvPyExe
$psi.Arguments = '-c "import torch; print(torch.__version__)"'
$psi.RedirectStandardOutput = $true
$psi.RedirectStandardError = $true
$psi.UseShellExecute = $false
$psi.CreateNoWindow = $true
$proc = [System.Diagnostics.Process]::Start($psi)
$torchVer = $proc.StandardOutput.ReadToEnd().Trim()
$finished = $proc.WaitForExit(30000)
if ($finished -and $proc.ExitCode -eq 0 -and $torchVer) {
if ($torchVer -match '\+(cu\d+)') {
$installedTorchTag = $Matches[1]
} elseif ($torchVer -match '\+rocm') {
# Any +rocm / gfx wheel -> generic "rocm" flavor (the exact version is
# repaired later by install_python_stack.py; here we only need the flavor).
$installedTorchTag = "rocm"
} elseif ($torchVer -match '\+cpu') {
$installedTorchTag = "cpu"
} else {
# Untagged wheel (plain "2.x.y" from PyPI) -> cpu.
$installedTorchTag = "cpu"
}
} else {
if (-not $finished) { try { $proc.Kill() } catch {} }
$shouldRebuild = $true
}
} catch {
$shouldRebuild = $true
}
} else {
# Missing python.exe means the venv is incomplete -- rebuild it.
$shouldRebuild = $true
}
if (-not $shouldRebuild) {
$_pinnedIdx = Get-PinnedTorchIndexUrl
$_expectedKnown = $true
if ($_pinnedIdx) {
$_pinLeaf = Get-TorchIndexLeaf $_pinnedIdx
# Digit-gated like the install selection: a custom rocm-* leaf (rocm-current /
# rocm-rel-7.2.1) is NOT a ROCm family and must not be stale-compared.
if (Test-PipRocmFamilyLeaf $_pinLeaf) {
# Don't collapse a pinned ROCm/gfx leaf to a generic "rocm" (would mask a family
# change, rocm6.4 -> gfx1151). Get-RocmPinStaleTags uses the SAME 2.11 allowlist
# as the install path, so a gfx110X-all/gfx90a/gfx908 pin on a <2.11 wheel is NOT stale.
$_rocmTags = Get-RocmPinStaleTags -PinLeaf $_pinLeaf -TorchVersion $torchVer
$expectedTorchTag = $_rocmTags.Expected
$installedTorchTag = $_rocmTags.Installed
} elseif ((Test-CudaFamilyLeaf $_pinLeaf) -or $_pinLeaf -eq 'cpu') {
# cu*/cpu leaves stay specific so a cu126-vs-cu128 mismatch rebuilds;
# /custom and /current fall through to the unknown-index branch below.
$expectedTorchTag = $_pinLeaf
} else {
# Custom index whose leaf is not a torch flavor (a /simple mirror): the
# flavor can't be inferred, so never treat the venv as stale over it.
$_expectedKnown = $false
$expectedTorchTag = $installedTorchTag
}
} elseif ($HasNvidiaSmi) {
$expectedTorchTag = Get-PytorchCudaTag
} elseif ($HasROCm -or $script:ROCmGfxArch) {
# AMD/ROCm host with no explicit pin: an existing +rocm wheel is correct (gfx arch
# counts even when $HasROCm is false). But only the arches the install path maps to a
# repo.amd.com index get ROCm torch; an unmapped arch installs CPU, so expect "cpu"
# for those or a correct CPU venv rebuilds every update.
$_rocmWheelArches = @(
"gfx1201", "gfx1200", # RDNA 4
"gfx1151", "gfx1150", "gfx1152", # RDNA 3.5 (Strix Halo/Point, Krackan Point)
"gfx1103", "gfx1102", "gfx1101", "gfx1100", # RDNA 3
"gfx1036", "gfx1035", "gfx1034", "gfx1033", "gfx1032", "gfx1031", "gfx1030", # RDNA 2 (RX 6000)
"gfx90a", "gfx908" # MI200 / MI100
)
if ($script:ROCmGfxArch -and ($_rocmWheelArches -contains $script:ROCmGfxArch)) {
# A correct +rocm wheel is not stale. A CPU wheel on a supported AMD arch is
# NOT wiped either (the AMD Windows ROCm override below upgrades it in place);
# expect "cpu" for that case. A wrong CUDA wheel still rebuilds.
if ($installedTorchTag -eq "cpu") {
$expectedTorchTag = "cpu"
} else {
$expectedTorchTag = "rocm"
}
} else {
$expectedTorchTag = "cpu"
}
} else {
$expectedTorchTag = "cpu"
}
if ($_expectedKnown -and $installedTorchTag -and $installedTorchTag -ne $expectedTorchTag) {
$shouldRebuild = $true
}
}
# A stale venv under a pin whose torch still imports is repaired IN PLACE (the dependency
# pass force-reinstalls from the pin). The rebuild path wipes the venv and would strand a
# direct `studio update`; only a broken venv or an unpinned drift wipes.
if ($shouldRebuild -and $_pinnedIdx -and $installedTorchTag) {
substep "Torch-index pin changed ($installedTorchTag) -- reinstalling torch from the pin in place." "Cyan"
$script:PinChangedForceReinstall = $true
$shouldRebuild = $false
}
if ($shouldRebuild) {
$reason = if ($installedTorchTag) { "torch $installedTorchTag != required $expectedTorchTag" } else { "torch could not be imported" }
if ($InstallerManagedSetup) {
substep "Stale venv detected ($reason)." "Yellow"
Write-Host " [ERROR] The existing Unsloth environment needs repair." -ForegroundColor Red
Write-Host " Re-run install.ps1 so it can replace the environment safely with rollback." -ForegroundColor Yellow
exit 1
}
substep "Stale venv detected ($reason) -- rebuilding..." "Yellow"
# why: mirror install.ps1 env-mode guard so an update against a custom
# UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME never wipes an unrelated unsloth_studio venv;
# -PathType Leaf rejects a directory masquerading as the sentinel.
if (
$StudioHomeIsCustom -and
-not (Test-Path -LiteralPath (Join-Path $VenvDir $StudioOwnedMarker) -PathType Leaf) -and
-not (Test-Path -LiteralPath (Join-Path $StudioHome "share\studio.conf") -PathType Leaf) -and
-not (Test-Path -LiteralPath (Join-Path $StudioHome "bin\unsloth.exe") -PathType Leaf)
) {
Write-Host "[ERROR] $VenvDir already exists but does not look like an Unsloth Studio install." -ForegroundColor Red
Write-Host " Move it aside or choose an empty UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME before re-running." -ForegroundColor Yellow
exit 1
}
try {
Remove-Item -LiteralPath $VenvDir -Recurse -Force -ErrorAction Stop
} catch {
Write-Host " [ERROR] Could not remove stale venv: $($_.Exception.Message)" -ForegroundColor Red
Write-Host " Close any running Unsloth/Python processes and re-run setup." -ForegroundColor Red
exit 1
}
}
}
if (-not (Test-Path -LiteralPath $VenvDir)) {
Write-Host "[ERROR] Virtual environment not found at $VenvDir" -ForegroundColor Red
Write-Host " Run install.ps1 first to create the environment:" -ForegroundColor Yellow
Write-Host " irm https://unsloth.ai/install.ps1 | iex" -ForegroundColor Yellow
exit 1
} else {
substep "reusing existing virtual environment at $VenvDir"
$_venvPyExe = Join-Path $VenvDir "Scripts\python.exe"
if (Test-Path -LiteralPath $_venvPyExe) {
try {
$_venvPyVer = (& $_venvPyExe --version 2>&1 | Out-String).Trim()
if ($_venvPyVer) { substep $_venvPyVer }
} catch {}
}
}
# pip and python write to stderr even on success (progress bars, warnings).
# With $ErrorActionPreference = "Stop" (set at top of script), PS 5.1
# converts stderr lines into terminating ErrorRecords, breaking output.
# Lower to "Continue" for the pip/python section.
$prevEAP = $ErrorActionPreference
$ErrorActionPreference = "Continue"
$ActivateScript = Join-Path $VenvDir "Scripts\Activate.ps1"
. $ActivateScript
# Try to use uv (much faster than pip), fall back to pip if unavailable
$UseUv = $false
if (Get-Command uv -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue) {
$UseUv = $true
} else {
substep "installing uv package manager..."
try {
Invoke-SetupCommand { Invoke-Expression (Invoke-RestMethod -Uri "https://astral.sh/uv/install.ps1") } | Out-Null
Refresh-Environment
# Re-activate venv since Refresh-Environment rebuilds PATH from
# registry and drops the venv's Scripts directory
. $ActivateScript
if (Get-Command uv -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue) { $UseUv = $true }
} catch { }
}
# Helper: install a package, preferring uv with pip fallback
function Fast-Install {
param([Parameter(ValueFromRemainingArguments=$true)]$Args_)
# An explicit --index-url must win: inherited uv index vars otherwise pull CPU torch over
# the CUDA/ROCm build (#6898), so drop them for pinned installs (scrub covers the whole
# function since the pip fallback honours PIP_* too). UV_TORCH_BACKEND / UV_FIND_LINKS also
# reroute; UV_NO_CONFIG=1 (+ dropping UV_CONFIG_FILE) stops a uv.toml index outranking the
# pin (uv 0.10); PIP_NO_INDEX / PIP_INDEX_URL would defeat the pinned --index-url in pip.
$saved = @{}
$pinned = @($Args_) -contains '--index-url'
if ($pinned) {
foreach ($n in 'UV_DEFAULT_INDEX', 'UV_INDEX_URL', 'UV_INDEX', 'UV_EXTRA_INDEX_URL',
'UV_TORCH_BACKEND', 'UV_FIND_LINKS', 'PIP_EXTRA_INDEX_URL', 'PIP_FIND_LINKS',
'PIP_NO_INDEX', 'PIP_INDEX_URL',
'UV_CONFIG_FILE', 'UV_NO_CONFIG', 'PIP_CONFIG_FILE') {
$saved[$n] = [Environment]::GetEnvironmentVariable($n)
Remove-Item "Env:$n" -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
}
$env:UV_NO_CONFIG = '1'
# A `pip config` global.extra-index-url still adds indexes to the pip FALLBACK;
# PIP_CONFIG_FILE = 'nul' (Windows devnull) loads NO config (uv ignores pip config).
$env:PIP_CONFIG_FILE = 'nul'
}
try {
if ($UseUv) {
$VenvPy = (Get-Command python).Source
$result = & uv pip install --python $VenvPy @Args_ 2>&1
if ($LASTEXITCODE -eq 0) { return }
}
& python -m pip install @Args_ 2>&1
}
finally {
if ($pinned) {
Remove-Item "Env:UV_NO_CONFIG" -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
Remove-Item "Env:PIP_CONFIG_FILE" -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
}
foreach ($n in $saved.Keys) { if ($null -ne $saved[$n]) { Set-Item "Env:$n" $saved[$n] } }
}
}
# ── Check if Python deps need updating ──
# Compare installed package version against PyPI latest.
# Skip all Python dependency work if versions match (fast update path).
$_PkgName = if ($env:STUDIO_PACKAGE_NAME) { $env:STUDIO_PACKAGE_NAME } else { "unsloth" }
$SkipPythonDeps = $false
if ($env:SKIP_STUDIO_BASE -ne "1" -and $env:STUDIO_LOCAL_INSTALL -ne "1") {
# Only check when NOT called from install.ps1 (which just installed the package)
$InstalledVer = try { (& python -c "from importlib.metadata import version; print(version('$_PkgName'))" 2>$null | Out-String).Trim() } catch { "" }
$LatestVer = ""
try {
$pypiJson = Invoke-RestMethod -Uri "https://pypi.org/pypi/$_PkgName/json" -TimeoutSec 5 -ErrorAction Stop
$LatestVer = "$($pypiJson.info.version)".Trim()
} catch { }
if ($InstalledVer -and $LatestVer -and ($InstalledVer -eq $LatestVer)) {
step "python" "$_PkgName $InstalledVer is up to date"
$SkipPythonDeps = $true
# A pre-#6483-fix install can be stuck on anyio>=4.14 even though
# $_PkgName itself is current; the fast path above would otherwise
# never reach install_python_stack's anyio repair (#6797).
$_anyioBad = $false
try {
& python -c "
import re, sys
from importlib.metadata import version, PackageNotFoundError
try:
parts = version('anyio').split('.')
major = int(parts[0])
minor = int(re.sub(r'[^0-9].*', '', parts[1])) if len(parts) > 1 else 0
except (PackageNotFoundError, ValueError, IndexError):
sys.exit(1)
sys.exit(0 if (major, minor) >= (4, 14) else 1)
" 2>$null
if ($LASTEXITCODE -eq 0) { $_anyioBad = $true }
} catch {}
if ($_anyioBad) {
substep "anyio >=4.14 found (#6483) -- forcing dependency pass to repair..." "Cyan"
$SkipPythonDeps = $false
}
# ...but not if an AMD GPU is present and installed PyTorch is CPU-only
# (host predates ROCm-wheel support, or GPU added later): the fast "up to
# date" path would leave the user on CPU torch with Train/Export disabled.
# Force the dependency pass so the ROCm wheels get installed.
if ($script:ROCmGfxArch) {
$_torchIsCpu = $true
try {
& python -c "import torch, sys; sys.exit(0 if torch.cuda.is_available() else 1)" 2>$null
if ($LASTEXITCODE -eq 0) { $_torchIsCpu = $false }
} catch {}
if ($_torchIsCpu) {
substep "AMD GPU ($script:ROCmGfxArch) detected but installed PyTorch is CPU-only -- reinstalling ROCm PyTorch" "Cyan"
$SkipPythonDeps = $false
}
}
} elseif ($InstalledVer -and $LatestVer) {
substep "$_PkgName $InstalledVer -> $LatestVer available, updating..."
} elseif (-not $LatestVer) {
substep "could not reach PyPI, updating to be safe..."
}
}
# if (-not $IsPipInstall) {
# # Running from repo: copy requirements and do editable install
# $RepoRoot = (Resolve-Path (Join-Path $ScriptDir "..\..")).Path
# $ReqsSrc = Join-Path $RepoRoot "backend\requirements"
# $ReqsDst = Join-Path $PackageDir "requirements"
# if (-not (Test-Path $ReqsDst)) { New-Item -ItemType Directory -Path $ReqsDst | Out-Null }
# Copy-Item (Join-Path $ReqsSrc "*.txt") $ReqsDst -Force
# Write-Host " Installing CLI entry point..." -ForegroundColor Cyan
# pip install -e $RepoRoot 2>&1 | Out-Null
# } else {
# # Running from pip install: the package is in system Python but not in
# # the fresh .venv. Install it so run_install() can find its modules
# # and bundled requirements files.
# Write-Host " Installing package into venv..." -ForegroundColor Cyan
# pip install unsloth 2>&1 | Out-Null
# }
# A torch-index pin change repairs in place: force the dependency pass so the torch install
# below force-reinstalls from the new pin (else the fast path keeps the old wheel).
if ($script:PinChangedForceReinstall) { $SkipPythonDeps = $false }
if (-not $SkipPythonDeps) {
if ($script:UnslothVerbose) {
Fast-Install --upgrade pip
} else {
Fast-Install --upgrade pip | Out-Null
}
# Pre-install PyTorch with CUDA support.
# On Windows, the default PyPI torch wheel is CPU-only.
# We need PyTorch's CUDA index to get GPU-enabled wheels.
# PyTorch bundles its own CUDA runtime, so this works regardless
# of whether the CUDA Toolkit is installed yet.
# The CUDA tag is chosen based on the driver's max supported CUDA version.
# Triton/inductor filenames are long and can hit Windows MAX_PATH (260). With long
# paths on, cache under Unsloth home; else use a short drive-root dir for headroom.
if ($LongPathsEnabled) {
$TorchCacheDir = Join-Path $StudioHome "TORCHINDUCTOR_CACHE_DIR"
} else {
$TorchCacheDir = "C:\tc"
}
if (-not (Test-Path -LiteralPath $TorchCacheDir)) { [System.IO.Directory]::CreateDirectory($TorchCacheDir) | Out-Null }
$env:TORCHINDUCTOR_CACHE_DIR = $TorchCacheDir
[Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable('TORCHINDUCTOR_CACHE_DIR', $TorchCacheDir, 'User')
substep "TORCHINDUCTOR_CACHE_DIR set to $TorchCacheDir (avoids MAX_PATH issues)"
# Explicit pin (URL or family) wins over GPU probing and suppresses the AMD reroute below;
# matches install.sh / install.ps1 / install_python_stack.py.
$PinnedTorchIndexUrl = Get-PinnedTorchIndexUrl
$TorchIndexPinned = [bool]$PinnedTorchIndexUrl
if ($PinnedTorchIndexUrl) {
$CuTag = Get-TorchIndexLeaf $PinnedTorchIndexUrl
} elseif ($HasNvidiaSmi) {
$CuTag = Get-PytorchCudaTag
} else {
$CuTag = "cpu"
}
# ── GPU arch → newest compatible Windows ROCm wheel release ──
# Wheels bundle their own ROCm runtime; the installed HIP SDK version does
# not constrain which release to use. Always picks the newest release that
# supports the GPU architecture.
# ── AMD Windows ROCm torch override ──────────────────────────────────────────
# Uses AMD's arch-specific pip index (repo.amd.com/rocm/whl/{arch}/).
# Wheels bundle their own ROCm runtime; HIP SDK version is irrelevant.
$ROCmGfxArch = $script:ROCmGfxArch
$ROCmIndexUrl = $null
# Install AMD ROCm PyTorch wheels when ROCm is confirmed OR a gfx arch is known
# (name-inferred on Adrenalin-only hosts). The per-arch wheels bundle the runtime
# (rocm-sdk-libraries-<gfx>), so torch.cuda.is_available() is True without a HIP
# SDK -- which flips Unsloth out of chat-only (CHAT_ONLY) and enables Train/Export.
# Gating on $HasROCm alone left Strix Halo / Radeon 8060S on CPU torch; a failed
# ROCm install still falls back to CPU below, so this is safe.
if (-not $TorchIndexPinned -and ($HasROCm -or $ROCmGfxArch) -and $CuTag -eq "cpu") {
$amdIndexBase = if ($env:UNSLOTH_ROCM_WINDOWS_MIRROR) { $env:UNSLOTH_ROCM_WINDOWS_MIRROR.TrimEnd('/') } else { "https://repo.amd.com/rocm/whl" }
$archFamilyMap = @{
"gfx1201" = "gfx120X-all"; "gfx1200" = "gfx120X-all" # RDNA 4
"gfx1151" = "gfx1151"; "gfx1150" = "gfx1150" # RDNA 3.5 (Strix Halo/Point)
"gfx1152" = "gfx1152" # RDNA 3.5 (Krackan Point)
"gfx1103" = "gfx110X-all"; "gfx1102" = "gfx110X-all" # RDNA 3
"gfx1101" = "gfx110X-all"; "gfx1100" = "gfx110X-all"
"gfx1036" = "gfx103X-all"; "gfx1035" = "gfx103X-all" # RDNA 2 (RX 6000)
"gfx1034" = "gfx103X-all"; "gfx1033" = "gfx103X-all"
"gfx1032" = "gfx103X-all"; "gfx1031" = "gfx103X-all"
"gfx1030" = "gfx103X-all"
"gfx90a" = "gfx90a"; "gfx908" = "gfx908" # MI200/MI100
}
# gfx120X and Strix have a null _grouped_mm kernel on torch <2.11.0.
# Mirrors the $torchFloorMap in install.ps1 so both installers enforce
# the same floor and ceiling when pulling from AMD's per-arch index.
$torchFloorMap = @{
"gfx1201" = "torch>=2.11.0,<2.12.0"; "gfx1200" = "torch>=2.11.0,<2.12.0"
"gfx1151" = "torch>=2.11.0,<2.12.0"; "gfx1150" = "torch>=2.11.0,<2.12.0"
"gfx1152" = "torch>=2.11.0,<2.12.0"
}
# Companion ranges for torchvision/torchaudio -- must stay in sync with the
# torch ceiling so pip can always find a consistent trio on AMD's per-arch
# index. AMD publishes each package independently and may add a newer
# torchvision (e.g. 0.27 for torch 2.12) before removing 0.26, which would
# cause pip to resolve an ABI-incompatible set if these are left bare.
# Matches _ROCM_TORCH_PKG_SPECS["rocm7.2"] in install_python_stack.py.
# Bump all three ceilings together when torch 2.12.x is validated.
$torchvisionFloorMap = @{
"gfx1201" = "torchvision>=0.26.0,<0.27.0"; "gfx1200" = "torchvision>=0.26.0,<0.27.0"
"gfx1151" = "torchvision>=0.26.0,<0.27.0"; "gfx1150" = "torchvision>=0.26.0,<0.27.0"
"gfx1152" = "torchvision>=0.26.0,<0.27.0"
}
$torchaudioFloorMap = @{
"gfx1201" = "torchaudio>=2.11.0,<2.12.0"; "gfx1200" = "torchaudio>=2.11.0,<2.12.0"
"gfx1151" = "torchaudio>=2.11.0,<2.12.0"; "gfx1150" = "torchaudio>=2.11.0,<2.12.0"
"gfx1152" = "torchaudio>=2.11.0,<2.12.0"
}
$archFamily = if ($ROCmGfxArch -and $archFamilyMap.ContainsKey($ROCmGfxArch)) { $archFamilyMap[$ROCmGfxArch] } else { $null }
$ROCmTorchSpec = if ($ROCmGfxArch -and $torchFloorMap.ContainsKey($ROCmGfxArch)) { $torchFloorMap[$ROCmGfxArch] } else { "torch" }
$ROCmVisionSpec = if ($ROCmGfxArch -and $torchvisionFloorMap.ContainsKey($ROCmGfxArch)) { $torchvisionFloorMap[$ROCmGfxArch] } else { "torchvision" }
$ROCmAudioSpec = if ($ROCmGfxArch -and $torchaudioFloorMap.ContainsKey($ROCmGfxArch)) { $torchaudioFloorMap[$ROCmGfxArch] } else { "torchaudio" }
if ($archFamily) {
$ROCmIndexUrl = "$amdIndexBase/$archFamily/"
} elseif ($ROCmGfxArch) {
# GPU arch detected but not in the supported wheel map — warn explicitly
# so the user knows why they are getting CPU PyTorch instead of ROCm.
substep "[WARN] AMD GPU ($ROCmGfxArch) not in supported arch list -- falling back to CPU-only PyTorch" "Yellow"
substep " Supported: gfx1200/1201 (RDNA 4), gfx1150/1151/1152 (RDNA 3.5), gfx1100-1103 (RDNA 3), gfx1030-1036 (RDNA 2), gfx90a, gfx908" "Yellow"
} else {
# HIP SDK present ($HasROCm=true via amd-smi) but gcnArchName was not
# readable — warn rather than silently falling back to CPU PyTorch.
substep "[WARN] AMD GPU detected (HIP SDK present) but GPU arch could not be read -- falling back to CPU-only PyTorch" "Yellow"
substep " Arch detection requires hipinfo to report gcnArchName. Re-install the HIP SDK if this is unexpected." "Yellow"
}
}
# A pinned gfx*/rocm index skips the auto-reroute above; route it through the ROCm install path
# with the same floor/companions the unpinned AMD path uses (mirrors install.ps1), else the CUDA
# branch installs bare torch and resolves a known-bad wheel for gfx115x/gfx120x/rocm>=7.2.
if ($TorchIndexPinned -and -not $ROCmIndexUrl -and $PinnedTorchIndexUrl) {
$_pinLeaf = Get-TorchIndexLeaf $PinnedTorchIndexUrl
$_pinRocm211 = $false
# Anchor the match ($) so a suffixed custom leaf (rocm7.2-private) falls through to the
# verbatim install instead of being floored by its rocm7.2 prefix.
if ($_pinLeaf -match '^rocm(\d+)\.(\d+)$') {
# Only KNOWN-2.11 rocm (rocm7.2) gets the floor (no speculative floor). Matches
# Test-RocmKnown211Version / _ROCM_KNOWN_TORCH211_VERSIONS.
$_pinRocm211 = Test-RocmKnown211Version -Major ([int]$Matches[1]) -Minor ([int]$Matches[2])
}
# Only the 2.11 gfx arches need the floor; others publish <2.11 and stay bare. Reuse
# Test-RocmGfx211Leaf so this allowlist and the stale-venv check never diverge.
$_pinGfx211 = Test-RocmGfx211Leaf $_pinLeaf
if ($_pinGfx211 -or $_pinRocm211) {
$ROCmIndexUrl = $PinnedTorchIndexUrl
$ROCmTorchSpec = "torch>=2.11.0,<2.12.0"
$ROCmVisionSpec = "torchvision>=0.26.0,<0.27.0"
$ROCmAudioSpec = "torchaudio>=2.11.0,<2.12.0"
substep "pinned ROCm index ($_pinLeaf) -- enforcing $ROCmTorchSpec" "Cyan"
} elseif (Test-PipRocmFamilyLeaf $_pinLeaf) {
# Other gfx / older rocm (<=7.1) ship torch <2.11; route via the ROCm path with
# bare specs. Only EXACT rocm<digits> and gfx* are --index-url families; a suffixed
# leaf stays on the verbatim path. Mirrors install.ps1 / _is_pip_rocm_family_leaf.
$ROCmIndexUrl = $PinnedTorchIndexUrl
$ROCmTorchSpec = "torch"
$ROCmVisionSpec = "torchvision"
$ROCmAudioSpec = "torchaudio"
}
}
$PyTorchWhlBase = if ($env:UNSLOTH_PYTORCH_MIRROR) { $env:UNSLOTH_PYTORCH_MIRROR.TrimEnd('/') } else { "https://download.pytorch.org/whl" }
# A full URL pin is used verbatim; a family pin already set $CuTag. A pinned ROCm install
# goes through $ROCmIndexUrl; on failure the fallback uses the CPU index, not the ROCm pin.
$TorchInstallIndexUrl = if ($ROCmIndexUrl) { "$PyTorchWhlBase/cpu" } elseif ($PinnedTorchIndexUrl) { $PinnedTorchIndexUrl } else { "$PyTorchWhlBase/$CuTag" }
$ROCmCpuFallback = $false
if ($ROCmIndexUrl) {
substep "installing PyTorch (AMD ROCm, $ROCmGfxArch)..."
if ($ROCmTorchSpec -ne "torch") {
substep " enforcing $ROCmTorchSpec $ROCmVisionSpec $ROCmAudioSpec (known _grouped_mm bug in older wheels)" "Cyan"
}
if ($script:UnslothVerbose) {
Fast-Install $ROCmTorchSpec $ROCmVisionSpec $ROCmAudioSpec --force-reinstall --index-url $ROCmIndexUrl | ForEach-Object { Redact-InstallOutput "$_" } | Out-Host
$torchInstallExit = $LASTEXITCODE
$output = ""
} else {
$output = Fast-Install $ROCmTorchSpec $ROCmVisionSpec $ROCmAudioSpec --force-reinstall --index-url $ROCmIndexUrl | Out-String
$torchInstallExit = $LASTEXITCODE
}
if ($torchInstallExit -ne 0) {
Write-Host "[WARN] AMD ROCm PyTorch install failed -- falling back to CPU" -ForegroundColor Yellow
Write-Host (Redact-InstallOutput $output) -ForegroundColor Yellow
$ROCmIndexUrl = $null
$ROCmCpuFallback = $true
} else {
# Tell install_python_stack.py to skip probe + suppress manual-install warning.
$env:UNSLOTH_ROCM_TORCH_INSTALLED = "1"
substep "GPU ROCm PyTorch installed ($ROCmGfxArch) -- training and GPU inference will use the GPU" "Cyan"
}
}
if (-not $ROCmIndexUrl -and ($CuTag -eq "cpu" -or $ROCmCpuFallback)) {
substep "installing PyTorch (CPU-only)..."
# After an AMD ROCm fallback, force-reinstall so a partial ROCm torch (which satisfies the
# CPU torch>= range) is replaced by the CPU build; skip on a genuine CPU host to stay fast.
# $ROCmCpuFallback matters when a PINNED ROCm index failed ($CuTag is still the rocm leaf).
# Build the array directly: an if-expression collapses @("x") to a scalar @splat would
# enumerate char-by-char.
$cpuForce = @()
if ($ROCmCpuFallback) { $cpuForce = @("--force-reinstall") }
# --force-reinstall on a pin change: a stale +cu / +rocm wheel still satisfies the CPU
# torch>= range, so uv would keep it and only swap companions.
if ($script:PinChangedForceReinstall) { $cpuForce = @("--force-reinstall") }
# A PINNED cpu index installs the bounded trio (parity with _CPU_TORCH_PKG_SPEC): the /cpu
# index serves newer torch, and _ensure_cpu_torch keeps any CPU build, so a bare trio could
# land an unsupported version. Unpinned CPU hosts keep the bare trio (pre-pin behavior).
$cpuTorchSpec = "torch"; $cpuVisionSpec = "torchvision"; $cpuAudioSpec = "torchaudio"
if ($TorchIndexPinned) {
$cpuTorchSpec = "torch>=2.4,<2.12.0"
$cpuVisionSpec = "torchvision>=0.19,<0.27.0"
$cpuAudioSpec = "torchaudio>=2.4,<2.12.0"
}
if ($script:UnslothVerbose) {
Fast-Install $cpuTorchSpec $cpuVisionSpec $cpuAudioSpec @cpuForce --index-url $TorchInstallIndexUrl | ForEach-Object { Redact-InstallOutput "$_" } | Out-Host
$torchInstallExit = $LASTEXITCODE
$output = ""
} else {
$output = Fast-Install $cpuTorchSpec $cpuVisionSpec $cpuAudioSpec @cpuForce --index-url $TorchInstallIndexUrl | Out-String
$torchInstallExit = $LASTEXITCODE
}
if ($torchInstallExit -ne 0) {
Write-Host "[FAILED] PyTorch install failed (exit code $torchInstallExit)" -ForegroundColor Red
Write-Host (Redact-InstallOutput $output) -ForegroundColor Red
exit 1
}
} elseif (-not $ROCmIndexUrl) {
substep "installing PyTorch with CUDA support ($CuTag)..."
substep "(This download is ~2.8 GB -- may take a few minutes)"
# --force-reinstall on a pin change: an installed cuXXX wheel satisfies the bare torch
# requirement (PEP 440 ignores the +cuXXX tag), so without it a changed CUDA pin (cu126
# -> cu128) never applies.
$cudaForce = @()
if ($script:PinChangedForceReinstall) { $cudaForce = @("--force-reinstall") }
# An unknown-leaf custom pin (/simple, /current) routes here with $CuTag as that leaf. Bound
# the trio like the fresh custom-pin paths so a mirror can't pull an ABI-newer companion
# against the capped torch. Known cu* leaves keep bare specs.
$cudaTorchSpec = "torch"
$cudaVisionSpec = "torchvision"
$cudaAudioSpec = "torchaudio"
if ($TorchIndexPinned -and -not (Test-CudaFamilyLeaf $CuTag)) {
$cudaTorchSpec = "torch>=2.4,<2.11.0"
$cudaVisionSpec = "torchvision>=0.19,<0.26.0"
$cudaAudioSpec = "torchaudio>=2.4,<2.11.0"
}
if ($script:UnslothVerbose) {
Fast-Install $cudaTorchSpec $cudaVisionSpec $cudaAudioSpec @cudaForce --index-url $TorchInstallIndexUrl | ForEach-Object { Redact-InstallOutput "$_" } | Out-Host
$torchInstallExit = $LASTEXITCODE
$output = ""
} else {
$output = Fast-Install $cudaTorchSpec $cudaVisionSpec $cudaAudioSpec @cudaForce --index-url $TorchInstallIndexUrl | Out-String
$torchInstallExit = $LASTEXITCODE
}
if ($torchInstallExit -ne 0) {
Write-Host "[FAILED] PyTorch CUDA install failed (exit code $torchInstallExit)" -ForegroundColor Red
Write-Host (Redact-InstallOutput $output) -ForegroundColor Red
exit 1
}
# Install Triton for Windows (enables torch.compile -- without it training can hang)
substep "installing Triton for Windows..."
if ($script:UnslothVerbose) {
Fast-Install "triton-windows<3.7"
$tritonInstallExit = $LASTEXITCODE
$output = ""
} else {
$output = Fast-Install "triton-windows<3.7" | Out-String
$tritonInstallExit = $LASTEXITCODE
}
if ($tritonInstallExit -ne 0) {
substep "Triton install failed -- torch.compile may not work" "Yellow"
Write-Host (Redact-InstallOutput $output) -ForegroundColor Yellow
} else {
substep "Triton for Windows installed (enables torch.compile)"
}
}
# No unsloth.exe rename needed. setup.ps1 runs *via* unsloth.exe, so renaming the
# running launcher only ever failed (WinError 32) and printed a scary warning. It's
# also unnecessary: install.ps1 sets SKIP_STUDIO_BASE=1 (base never reinstalled) and
# 'studio update' goes through uv (--upgrade-package), whose pip fallback no-ops on
# the already-satisfied bare unsloth/unsloth-zoo. Either way unsloth.exe stays.
# Ordered heavy dependency installation -- shared cross-platform script
substep "running ordered dependency installation..."
python "$PSScriptRoot\install_python_stack.py"
$stackExit = $LASTEXITCODE
# Restore ErrorActionPreference after pip/python work
$ErrorActionPreference = $prevEAP
if ($stackExit -ne 0) {
Write-Host "[FAILED] Python dependency installation failed (exit code $stackExit)" -ForegroundColor Red
Write-Host " Re-run the installer or check the error above for details." -ForegroundColor Red
exit 1
}
} else {
step "python" "dependencies up to date"
# Restore ErrorActionPreference (was lowered for pip/python section)
$ErrorActionPreference = $prevEAP
}
# ── Pre-install transformers 5.x into .venv_t5_530/, .venv_t5_550/, and .venv_t5_510/ ──
# Runs outside the deps fast-path gate so that upgrades from the legacy
# single .venv_t5 are always migrated to the tiered layout.
# T5 sidecar venvs live under the resolved $StudioHome so custom installs are self-contained.
$VenvT5_530Dir = Join-Path $StudioHome ".venv_t5_530"
$VenvT5_550Dir = Join-Path $StudioHome ".venv_t5_550"
$VenvT5_510Dir = Join-Path $StudioHome ".venv_t5_510"
$VenvT5Legacy = Join-Path $StudioHome ".venv_t5"
function Test-TargetPackageVersion {
param(
[Parameter(Mandatory = $true)][string]$TargetDir,
[Parameter(Mandatory = $true)][string]$PackageName,
[Parameter(Mandatory = $true)][string]$ExpectedVersion
)
if (-not (Test-Path -LiteralPath $TargetDir -PathType Container)) { return $false }
$packageNorm = $PackageName.Replace("-", "_")
foreach ($pattern in @("$packageNorm-*.dist-info", "$PackageName-*.dist-info")) {
foreach ($distInfo in @(Get-ChildItem -LiteralPath $TargetDir -Directory -Filter $pattern -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue)) {
$metadata = Join-Path $distInfo.FullName "METADATA"
if (-not (Test-Path -LiteralPath $metadata -PathType Leaf)) { continue }
foreach ($line in (Get-Content -LiteralPath $metadata -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue)) {
if ($line -eq "Version: $ExpectedVersion") { return $true }
}
}
}
return $false
}
$_NeedT5Install = $false
if (Test-Path -LiteralPath $VenvT5Legacy) {
Assert-StudioOwnedOrAbsent -Path $VenvT5Legacy -Label "legacy transformers sidecar venv"
Remove-Item -LiteralPath $VenvT5Legacy -Recurse -Force
$_NeedT5Install = $true
}
if (-not (Test-Path -LiteralPath $VenvT5_530Dir)) { $_NeedT5Install = $true }
if (-not (Test-Path -LiteralPath $VenvT5_550Dir)) { $_NeedT5Install = $true }
if (-not (Test-Path -LiteralPath $VenvT5_510Dir)) { $_NeedT5Install = $true }
if (-not (Test-TargetPackageVersion -TargetDir $VenvT5_530Dir -PackageName "transformers" -ExpectedVersion "5.3.0")) { $_NeedT5Install = $true }
if (-not (Test-TargetPackageVersion -TargetDir $VenvT5_550Dir -PackageName "transformers" -ExpectedVersion "5.5.0")) { $_NeedT5Install = $true }
if (-not (Test-TargetPackageVersion -TargetDir $VenvT5_510Dir -PackageName "transformers" -ExpectedVersion "5.10.2")) { $_NeedT5Install = $true }
# Also reinstall when python deps were updated
if (-not $SkipPythonDeps) { $_NeedT5Install = $true }
if ($_NeedT5Install) {
Write-Host ""
$prevEAP_t5 = $ErrorActionPreference
$ErrorActionPreference = "Continue"
# --- .venv_t5_530 (transformers 5.3.0) ---
substep "pre-installing transformers 5.3.0 for newer model support..."
Assert-StudioOwnedOrAbsent -Path $VenvT5_530Dir -Label "transformers 5.3 sidecar venv"
if (Test-Path -LiteralPath $VenvT5_530Dir) { Remove-Item -LiteralPath $VenvT5_530Dir -Recurse -Force }
[System.IO.Directory]::CreateDirectory($VenvT5_530Dir) | Out-Null
Mark-StudioOwned -Path $VenvT5_530Dir
foreach ($pkg in @("transformers==5.3.0", "huggingface_hub==1.8.0", "hf_xet==1.4.2")) {
if ($script:UnslothVerbose) {
Fast-Install --target $VenvT5_530Dir --no-deps $pkg
$t5PkgExit = $LASTEXITCODE
$output = ""
} else {
$output = Fast-Install --target $VenvT5_530Dir --no-deps $pkg | Out-String
$t5PkgExit = $LASTEXITCODE
}
if ($t5PkgExit -ne 0) {
Write-Host "[FAIL] Could not install $pkg into .venv_t5_530/" -ForegroundColor Red
Write-Host (Redact-InstallOutput $output) -ForegroundColor Red
$ErrorActionPreference = $prevEAP_t5
exit 1
}
}
if ($script:UnslothVerbose) {
Fast-Install --target $VenvT5_530Dir tiktoken
$tiktokenInstallExit = $LASTEXITCODE
$output = ""
} else {
$output = Fast-Install --target $VenvT5_530Dir tiktoken | Out-String
$tiktokenInstallExit = $LASTEXITCODE
}
if ($tiktokenInstallExit -ne 0) {
substep "Could not install tiktoken into .venv_t5_530/ -- Qwen tokenizers may fail" "Yellow"
}
step "transformers" "5.3.0 pre-installed"
# --- .venv_t5_550 (transformers 5.5.0) ---
substep "pre-installing transformers 5.5.0 for Gemma 4 support..."
Assert-StudioOwnedOrAbsent -Path $VenvT5_550Dir -Label "transformers 5.5 sidecar venv"
if (Test-Path -LiteralPath $VenvT5_550Dir) { Remove-Item -LiteralPath $VenvT5_550Dir -Recurse -Force }
[System.IO.Directory]::CreateDirectory($VenvT5_550Dir) | Out-Null
Mark-StudioOwned -Path $VenvT5_550Dir
foreach ($pkg in @("transformers==5.5.0", "huggingface_hub==1.8.0", "hf_xet==1.4.2")) {
if ($script:UnslothVerbose) {
Fast-Install --target $VenvT5_550Dir --no-deps $pkg
$t5PkgExit = $LASTEXITCODE
$output = ""
} else {
$output = Fast-Install --target $VenvT5_550Dir --no-deps $pkg | Out-String
$t5PkgExit = $LASTEXITCODE
}
if ($t5PkgExit -ne 0) {
Write-Host "[FAIL] Could not install $pkg into .venv_t5_550/" -ForegroundColor Red
Write-Host (Redact-InstallOutput $output) -ForegroundColor Red
$ErrorActionPreference = $prevEAP_t5
exit 1
}
}
if ($script:UnslothVerbose) {
Fast-Install --target $VenvT5_550Dir tiktoken
$tiktokenInstallExit = $LASTEXITCODE
$output = ""
} else {
$output = Fast-Install --target $VenvT5_550Dir tiktoken | Out-String
$tiktokenInstallExit = $LASTEXITCODE
}
if ($tiktokenInstallExit -ne 0) {
substep "Could not install tiktoken into .venv_t5_550/ -- Qwen tokenizers may fail" "Yellow"
}
step "transformers" "5.5.0 pre-installed"
# --- .venv_t5_510 (transformers 5.10.2) ---
substep "pre-installing transformers 5.10.2 for Gemma 4 Unified support..."
Assert-StudioOwnedOrAbsent -Path $VenvT5_510Dir -Label "transformers 5.10 sidecar venv"
if (Test-Path -LiteralPath $VenvT5_510Dir) { Remove-Item -LiteralPath $VenvT5_510Dir -Recurse -Force }
[System.IO.Directory]::CreateDirectory($VenvT5_510Dir) | Out-Null
Mark-StudioOwned -Path $VenvT5_510Dir
foreach ($pkg in @("transformers==5.10.2", "huggingface_hub==1.8.0", "hf_xet==1.4.2")) {
if ($script:UnslothVerbose) {
Fast-Install --target $VenvT5_510Dir --no-deps $pkg
$t5PkgExit = $LASTEXITCODE
$output = ""
} else {
$output = Fast-Install --target $VenvT5_510Dir --no-deps $pkg | Out-String
$t5PkgExit = $LASTEXITCODE
}
if ($t5PkgExit -ne 0) {
Write-Host "[FAIL] Could not install $pkg into .venv_t5_510/" -ForegroundColor Red
Write-Host (Redact-InstallOutput $output) -ForegroundColor Red
$ErrorActionPreference = $prevEAP_t5
exit 1
}
}
if ($script:UnslothVerbose) {
Fast-Install --target $VenvT5_510Dir tiktoken
$tiktokenInstallExit = $LASTEXITCODE
$output = ""
} else {
$output = Fast-Install --target $VenvT5_510Dir tiktoken | Out-String
$tiktokenInstallExit = $LASTEXITCODE
}
if ($tiktokenInstallExit -ne 0) {
substep "Could not install tiktoken into .venv_t5_510/ -- Qwen tokenizers may fail" "Yellow"
}
$ErrorActionPreference = $prevEAP_t5
step "transformers" "5.10.2 pre-installed"
} # end $_NeedT5Install
# ==========================================================================
# PHASE 3.4: Prefer prebuilt llama.cpp bundles before source build
# ==========================================================================
# Nest llama.cpp under $StudioHome only for real env-overrides, never the
# legacy default. Reuses $StudioHomeIsCustom from the canonical comparison
# computed above so the llama.cpp nest matches ownership-guard semantics.
if ($StudioHomeIsCustom) {
$UnslothHome = $StudioHome
} else {
$UnslothHome = Join-Path $env:USERPROFILE ".unsloth"
}
if (-not (Test-Path -LiteralPath $UnslothHome)) { [System.IO.Directory]::CreateDirectory($UnslothHome) | Out-Null }
$LlamaCppDir = Join-Path $UnslothHome "llama.cpp"
$NeedLlamaSourceBuild = $false
$SkipPrebuiltInstall = $false
$RequestedLlamaTag = if ($env:UNSLOTH_LLAMA_TAG) { $env:UNSLOTH_LLAMA_TAG } else { $DefaultLlamaTag }
# Every host installs the fork's app-* prebuilts now: GPU Windows (CUDA / ROCm)
# already did, and the fork now also ships the CPU bundles for Windows x64 and
# arm64 (windows-cpu / windows-arm64). ggml-org artifacts are no longer used by
# default. Mirrors setup.sh's routing.
$HelperReleaseRepo = "unslothai/llama.cpp"
$LlamaPr = if ($env:UNSLOTH_LLAMA_PR) { $env:UNSLOTH_LLAMA_PR.Trim() } else { "" }
$LlamaPrForce = if ($env:UNSLOTH_LLAMA_PR_FORCE) { $env:UNSLOTH_LLAMA_PR_FORCE.Trim() } else { $DefaultLlamaPrForce }
$LlamaSource = $DefaultLlamaSource
if ($LlamaSource.EndsWith('.git')) { $LlamaSource = $LlamaSource.Substring(0, $LlamaSource.Length - 4) }
$ResolvedSourceUrl = $LlamaSource
$ResolvedSourceRef = $RequestedLlamaTag
$ResolvedSourceRefKind = "tag"
$ResolvedLlamaTag = $RequestedLlamaTag
if ($env:UNSLOTH_LLAMA_FORCE_COMPILE -eq "1") {
$NeedLlamaSourceBuild = $true
$SkipPrebuiltInstall = $true
}
function Invoke-LlamaHelper {
param(
[string[]]$Arguments,
[string]$StderrPath = $null
)
$previousErrorActionPreference = $ErrorActionPreference
$previousNativeErrorPreference = $null
$restoreNativeErrorPreference = $false
$ErrorActionPreference = "Continue"
if ($PSVersionTable.PSVersion.Major -ge 7) {
$previousNativeErrorPreference = $PSNativeCommandUseErrorActionPreference
$PSNativeCommandUseErrorActionPreference = $false
$restoreNativeErrorPreference = $true
}
try {
# Capture all output (stdout + stderr) so that PowerShell does not
# convert stderr lines into visible ErrorRecord objects. Separate
# stdout from stderr afterwards.
$allOutput = & python "$PSScriptRoot\install_llama_prebuilt.py" @Arguments 2>&1
$exitCode = $LASTEXITCODE
$stdoutLines = @()
$stderrLines = @()
foreach ($line in $allOutput) {
if ($line -is [System.Management.Automation.ErrorRecord]) {
$stderrLines += $line.ToString()
} else {
$stdoutLines += $line
}
}
if ($StderrPath -and $stderrLines.Count -gt 0) {
$stderrLines | Out-File -FilePath $StderrPath -Encoding utf8
}
return [pscustomobject]@{
Output = $stdoutLines
ExitCode = $exitCode
}
} finally {
$ErrorActionPreference = $previousErrorActionPreference
if ($restoreNativeErrorPreference) {
$PSNativeCommandUseErrorActionPreference = $previousNativeErrorPreference
}
}
}
if ($LlamaSource -ne "https://github.com/ggml-org/llama.cpp") {
step "llama.cpp" "custom source: $LlamaSource -- forcing source build" "Yellow"
$NeedLlamaSourceBuild = $true
$SkipPrebuiltInstall = $true
}
if (-not $LlamaPr -and $LlamaPrForce -and $LlamaPrForce -match '^\d+$' -and [int]$LlamaPrForce -gt 0) {
$LlamaPr = $LlamaPrForce
step "llama.cpp" "baked-in PR_FORCE=$LlamaPrForce" "Yellow"
}
if ($LlamaPr) {
if ($LlamaPr -notmatch '^\d+$' -or [int]$LlamaPr -le 0) {
Write-Host "[ERROR] UNSLOTH_LLAMA_PR=$LlamaPr is not a valid PR number" -ForegroundColor Red
exit 1
}
step "llama.cpp" "UNSLOTH_LLAMA_PR=$LlamaPr -- will build from PR head" "Yellow"
$ResolvedLlamaTag = "pr-$LlamaPr"
$ResolvedSourceUrl = $LlamaSource
$ResolvedSourceRef = "pr-$LlamaPr"
$ResolvedSourceRefKind = "pull"
$NeedLlamaSourceBuild = $true
$SkipPrebuiltInstall = $true
}
$LocalLlamaCppLinked = $false
$LocalLlamaCppSrc = $env:UNSLOTH_LOCAL_LLAMA_CPP_DIR
if ($LocalLlamaCppSrc) {
if (-not (Test-Path -LiteralPath $LocalLlamaCppSrc -PathType Container)) {
step "llama.cpp" "UNSLOTH_LOCAL_LLAMA_CPP_DIR does not exist: $LocalLlamaCppSrc" "Red"
exit 1
}
$ResolvedLocal = (Resolve-Path -LiteralPath $LocalLlamaCppSrc).Path
# Reusing a local dir disables both the prebuilt download and the source
# build, so a runnable llama-server.exe must already be present. Accept any
# layout LlamaCppBackend._layout_candidates() resolves (root-level, build\bin,
# or build\bin\Release) so the flag never rejects a tree Unsloth could run.
$LocalLlamaServerFound = $false
foreach ($_cand in @(
(Join-Path $ResolvedLocal "llama-server.exe"),
(Join-Path $ResolvedLocal "build\bin\llama-server.exe"),
(Join-Path $ResolvedLocal "build\bin\Release\llama-server.exe"))) {
if (Test-Path -LiteralPath $_cand) { $LocalLlamaServerFound = $true; break }
}
if ($ResolvedLocal -eq $LlamaCppDir) {
# Points at the canonical install location itself: never delete-then-link
# onto itself. Reuse an existing build here (skip prebuilt + source) so the
# staged prebuilt installer can't replace a build the user asked to reuse;
# if nothing is built yet, fall through to the normal install.
if ($LocalLlamaServerFound) {
substep "UNSLOTH_LOCAL_LLAMA_CPP_DIR is the canonical install location and already holds a build; reusing it" "Yellow"
$LocalLlamaCppLinked = $true
$NeedLlamaSourceBuild = $false
} else {
substep "UNSLOTH_LOCAL_LLAMA_CPP_DIR points to the canonical install location with nothing built there yet; running the normal install" "Yellow"
}
} else {
# Fail clearly rather than junction an unbuilt or wrong-platform checkout
# and leave Unsloth with no usable binary.
if (-not $LocalLlamaServerFound) {
step "llama.cpp" "no llama-server.exe under $ResolvedLocal (looked for .\llama-server.exe, .\build\bin and .\build\bin\Release) -- build llama.cpp there first, or drop --with-llama-cpp-dir" "Red"
exit 1
}
# If the target is already a junction/symlink (e.g. a previous
# --with-llama-cpp-dir run), delete only the link via DirectoryInfo.Delete().
# Remove-Item -Recurse -Force on a reparse point can traverse the link and
# wipe the user's real llama.cpp directory on PowerShell 5.1. Dropping the
# stale link here also keeps the custom-home ownership check below idempotent.
# Use Get-Item -Force (not Test-Path): a *broken* junction whose target was
# moved/deleted makes Test-Path return false, which would leave the dangling
# link in place and make mklink below fail; Get-Item still resolves it so we
# can remove it and relink to a new valid directory.
$existing = Get-Item -LiteralPath $LlamaCppDir -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
if ($existing -and ($existing.Attributes -band [System.IO.FileAttributes]::ReparsePoint)) {
$existing.Delete()
}
if ($StudioHomeIsCustom) {
Assert-StudioOwnedOrAbsent -Path $LlamaCppDir -Label "llama.cpp install"
}
if (Test-Path -LiteralPath $LlamaCppDir) {
Remove-Item -Recurse -Force -LiteralPath $LlamaCppDir -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
# A locked/in-use tree can silently survive removal (SilentlyContinue
# masks it). Don't then junction/copy over a half-present dir; mirror the
# prebuilt path's active-process handling and stop with a clear message.
if (Test-Path -LiteralPath $LlamaCppDir) {
step "llama.cpp" "install blocked by active llama.cpp process" "Yellow"
substep "Close Unsloth or other llama.cpp users and retry" "Yellow"
exit 3
}
}
cmd /c "mklink /J `"$LlamaCppDir`" `"$ResolvedLocal`"" 2>&1 | Out-Null
if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0) {
substep "Could not create directory junction; copying instead..." "Yellow"
Copy-Item -Recurse -LiteralPath $ResolvedLocal -Destination $LlamaCppDir
Remove-AgentInstructionFiles -Roots @($LlamaCppDir)
}
Write-Host ""
step "llama.cpp" "linked local directory: $ResolvedLocal"
$LocalLlamaCppLinked = $true
$NeedLlamaSourceBuild = $false
}
}
if ($LocalLlamaCppLinked) {
# local directory linked above; skip prebuilt install
} elseif ($env:UNSLOTH_LLAMA_FORCE_COMPILE -eq "1") {
Write-Host ""
substep "UNSLOTH_LLAMA_FORCE_COMPILE=1 -- skipping prebuilt llama.cpp install" "Yellow"
$NeedLlamaSourceBuild = $true
} elseif ($SkipPrebuiltInstall) {
Write-Host ""
substep "Skipping prebuilt install -- falling back to source build" "Yellow"
} else {
Write-Host ""
if (Test-Path -LiteralPath $LlamaCppDir) {
substep "Existing llama.cpp install detected -- validating staged prebuilt update before replacement"
# If the existing install is the wrong kind (e.g. windows-cpu on a ROCm
# machine that should have windows-rocm), remove it so the installer is
# forced to download the correct variant rather than skipping on tag match.
$existingMetaPath = Join-Path $LlamaCppDir "UNSLOTH_PREBUILT_INFO.json"
if (Test-Path $existingMetaPath) {
try {
$existingMeta = Get-Content $existingMetaPath -Raw | ConvertFrom-Json
$existingKind = $existingMeta.install_kind
# A ROCm host may legitimately carry the fork's windows-rocm bundle
# or the upstream windows-hip fallback, so accept either and never
# treat a valid ROCm install as mismatched. A name-inferred gfx
# arch (Adrenalin-only, no confirmed runtime) still counts as
# ROCm-capable -- the ROCm prebuilt bundles its own runtime,
# mirroring the --rocm-gfx forward below. The CPU branch covers both
# the x64 windows-cpu and arm64 windows-arm64 bundles (Windows arm64
# has no GPU prebuilt). NOTE: this block is currently inert --
# write_prebuilt_metadata does not persist an install_kind key, so
# $existingKind is always null; keep $expectedKinds in sync with the
# kinds install_llama_prebuilt.py installs before relying on it.
$expectedKinds = if ($HasROCm -or $script:ROCmGfxArch) { @("windows-rocm", "windows-hip") } elseif ($HasNvidiaSmi) { @("windows-cuda") } else { @("windows-cpu", "windows-arm64") }
if ($existingKind -and ($existingKind -notin $expectedKinds)) {
substep "Removing mismatched llama.cpp install (found '$existingKind', need one of: $($expectedKinds -join ', '))..."
Remove-Item -Recurse -Force -LiteralPath $LlamaCppDir -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
}
} catch {
# unreadable metadata -- let the installer handle it
}
}
}
substep "installing prebuilt llama.cpp bundle (preferred path)..."
# why: install_llama_prebuilt.py uses os.replace(), which would displace
# an unrelated $env:UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME\llama.cpp before the source-build
# ownership check below ever runs.
if ($StudioHomeIsCustom) {
Assert-StudioOwnedOrAbsent -Path $LlamaCppDir -Label "llama.cpp install"
}
$prebuiltArgs = @(
"$PSScriptRoot\install_llama_prebuilt.py",
"--install-dir", $LlamaCppDir,
"--llama-tag", $RequestedLlamaTag,
"--published-repo", $HelperReleaseRepo
)
if ($HasROCm) {
$prebuiltArgs += "--has-rocm"
}
# Forward the resolved gfx arch so the per-gfx ROCm prebuilt is picked even
# when the installer's probe can't confirm the runtime (amd-smi-only /
# Adrenalin-only, name-inferred arch). --rocm-gfx is authoritative and
# implies ROCm in install_llama_prebuilt.py, so the GPU prebuilt is selected
# even with $HasROCm false. Gating on $HasROCm gave Strix Halo / 8060S CPU.
if ($script:ROCmGfxArch) {
$prebuiltArgs += @("--rocm-gfx", $script:ROCmGfxArch)
}
if ($env:UNSLOTH_LLAMA_RELEASE_TAG) {
$prebuiltArgs += @("--published-release-tag", $env:UNSLOTH_LLAMA_RELEASE_TAG)
}
# UNSLOTH_LLAMA_CPP_BACKEND=cpu (case-insensitive, whitespace-trimmed) forces the
# CPU-only prebuilt via --force-cpu (persisted so updates keep it). Fixes Intel
# iGPU Vulkan crash (#7213).
$llamaBackend = "$($env:UNSLOTH_LLAMA_CPP_BACKEND)".Trim().ToLowerInvariant()
if ($llamaBackend -eq "cpu") {
$prebuiltArgs += "--force-cpu"
} elseif ($llamaBackend -and $llamaBackend -ne "auto") {
Write-Host "[WARN] Ignoring UNSLOTH_LLAMA_CPP_BACKEND='$($env:UNSLOTH_LLAMA_CPP_BACKEND)' (expected 'auto' or 'cpu')" -ForegroundColor Yellow
}
$prevEAPPrebuilt = $ErrorActionPreference
$ErrorActionPreference = "Continue"
$previousNativeErrorPreference = $null
$restoreNativeErrorPreference = $false
if ($PSVersionTable.PSVersion.Major -ge 7) {
$previousNativeErrorPreference = $PSNativeCommandUseErrorActionPreference
$PSNativeCommandUseErrorActionPreference = $false
$restoreNativeErrorPreference = $true
}
try {
if ($script:UnslothVerbose) {
# Show live output in verbose mode while still capturing for error log
$prebuiltLog = Join-Path $env:TEMP "unsloth-prebuilt-$PID.log"
& python @prebuiltArgs 2>&1 | Tee-Object -FilePath $prebuiltLog | Out-Host
$prebuiltExit = $LASTEXITCODE
$prebuiltOutput = if (Test-Path $prebuiltLog) { Get-Content $prebuiltLog -Raw } else { "" }
Remove-Item $prebuiltLog -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
} else {
$prebuiltOutput = & python @prebuiltArgs 2>&1 | Out-String
$prebuiltExit = $LASTEXITCODE
}
} finally {
if ($restoreNativeErrorPreference) {
$PSNativeCommandUseErrorActionPreference = $previousNativeErrorPreference
}
}
$ErrorActionPreference = $prevEAPPrebuilt
if ($prebuiltExit -eq 0) {
if ($prebuiltOutput -match "already matches") {
step "llama.cpp" "prebuilt up to date and validated"
} else {
step "llama.cpp" "prebuilt installed and validated"
}
if ($StudioHomeIsCustom -and (Test-Path -LiteralPath $LlamaCppDir -PathType Container)) {
Mark-StudioOwned -Path $LlamaCppDir
}
$installedRelease = Get-InstalledLlamaPrebuiltRelease -InstallDir $LlamaCppDir
if ($installedRelease) {
substep $installedRelease
}
} elseif ($prebuiltExit -eq 3) {
step "llama.cpp" "install blocked by active llama.cpp process" "Yellow"
Write-LlamaFailureLog -Output $prebuiltOutput
if (Test-Path -LiteralPath $LlamaCppDir) {
substep "Existing install was restored" "Yellow"
}
substep "Close Unsloth or other llama.cpp users and retry" "Yellow"
exit 3
} elseif ($prebuiltExit -eq 4) {
step "llama.cpp" "not enough disk space to install llama.cpp" "Yellow"
Write-LlamaFailureLog -Output $prebuiltOutput
substep "Free up disk or move UNSLOTH_STUDIO_HOME/TEMP to a larger volume, then re-run" "Yellow"
$PreservedLlamaServerFound = $false
foreach ($_cand in @(
(Join-Path $LlamaCppDir "llama-server.exe"),
(Join-Path $LlamaCppDir "build\bin\llama-server.exe"),
(Join-Path $LlamaCppDir "build\bin\Release\llama-server.exe"))) {
if (Test-Path -LiteralPath $_cand) { $PreservedLlamaServerFound = $true; break }
}
if (-not $PreservedLlamaServerFound) { $script:LlamaCppDegraded = $true }
} else {
step "llama.cpp" "prebuilt install failed (continuing)" "Yellow"
Write-LlamaFailureLog -Output $prebuiltOutput
if (Test-Path -LiteralPath $LlamaCppDir) {
substep "Prebuilt update failed; existing install was restored or cleaned before source build fallback" "Yellow"
}
substep "Prebuilt llama.cpp path unavailable or failed validation -- falling back to source build" "Yellow"
$NeedLlamaSourceBuild = $true
}
}
# ==========================================================================
# PHASE 3.4: Install the whisper.cpp prebuilt (dictation runtime)
# ==========================================================================
# Mirrors the llama.cpp prebuilt install above; current whisper releases are
# slim bundles that reuse the llama install's ggml runtime, so this runs after
# llama. Failure is never fatal: local dictation falls back to Transformers STT.
$WhisperCppDir = Join-Path $UnslothHome "whisper.cpp"
$WhisperInstaller = Join-Path $PSScriptRoot "install_whisper_prebuilt.py"
# Same opt-outs as setup.sh: a user-configured binary/dir or an explicit skip
# disables the managed install entirely.
if ($env:WHISPER_SERVER_PATH -or $env:UNSLOTH_WHISPER_CPP_PATH) {
substep "whisper.cpp: using a user-configured binary/dir; skipping managed install"
} elseif ($env:UNSLOTH_SKIP_WHISPER_INSTALL -eq "1") {
substep "whisper.cpp: install skipped (UNSLOTH_SKIP_WHISPER_INSTALL=1)"
} elseif (Test-Path -LiteralPath $WhisperInstaller) {
# The installer's atomic activation replaces the whole directory, so the
# custom-home ownership guard must run first (mirrors the llama block).
if ($StudioHomeIsCustom) {
Assert-StudioOwnedOrAbsent -Path $WhisperCppDir -Label "whisper.cpp install"
}
$whisperArgs = @($WhisperInstaller, "--install-dir", $WhisperCppDir)
if ($env:UNSLOTH_WHISPER_RELEASE_TAG) {
$whisperArgs += @("--published-release-tag", $env:UNSLOTH_WHISPER_RELEASE_TAG)
}
if ($script:ROCmGfxArch) {
$whisperArgs += @("--rocm-gfx", $script:ROCmGfxArch)
} elseif ($HasROCm) {
$whisperArgs += "--has-rocm"
}
$prevEAPWhisper = $ErrorActionPreference
$ErrorActionPreference = "Continue"
$previousNativeErrorPreferenceW = $null
$restoreNativeErrorPreferenceW = $false
if ($PSVersionTable.PSVersion.Major -ge 7) {
$previousNativeErrorPreferenceW = $PSNativeCommandUseErrorActionPreference
$PSNativeCommandUseErrorActionPreference = $false
$restoreNativeErrorPreferenceW = $true
}
try {
$whisperOutput = & python @whisperArgs 2>&1 | Out-String
$whisperExit = $LASTEXITCODE
} finally {
if ($restoreNativeErrorPreferenceW) {
$PSNativeCommandUseErrorActionPreference = $previousNativeErrorPreferenceW
}
}
$ErrorActionPreference = $prevEAPWhisper
if ($whisperExit -eq 0) {
if ($whisperOutput -match "already matches") {
step "whisper.cpp" "prebuilt up to date"
} else {
step "whisper.cpp" "prebuilt installed"
}
if ($StudioHomeIsCustom -and (Test-Path -LiteralPath $WhisperCppDir -PathType Container)) {
Mark-StudioOwned -Path $WhisperCppDir
}
} elseif ($whisperExit -eq 3) {
step "whisper.cpp" "install busy; keeping existing runtime" "Yellow"
} elseif ($whisperExit -eq 2) {
$requiredWhisperLlamaTag = "unknown"
if ($whisperOutput -match "slim bundle requires llama\.cpp ([^;\s]+)") {
$requiredWhisperLlamaTag = $Matches[1]
}
$installedWhisperLlamaTag = "unknown"
$llamaMarker = Join-Path $LlamaCppDir "UNSLOTH_PREBUILT_INFO.json"
if (Test-Path -LiteralPath $llamaMarker -PathType Leaf) {
try {
$markerPayload = Get-Content -LiteralPath $llamaMarker -Raw | ConvertFrom-Json
if ($markerPayload.release_tag) { $installedWhisperLlamaTag = $markerPayload.release_tag }
} catch {}
}
step "whisper.cpp" "no compatible prebuilt (installed llama.cpp $installedWhisperLlamaTag; whisper requires $requiredWhisperLlamaTag); curated whisper.cpp dictation is unavailable; publish paired releases in llama.cpp then whisper.cpp order; browser and Transformers dictation remain available" "Yellow"
} else {
step "whisper.cpp" "prebuilt install failed; curated whisper.cpp dictation is unavailable; retry setup or inspect verbose output; browser and Transformers dictation remain available" "Yellow"
}
}
# ==========================================================================
# PHASE 3.5: Install OpenSSL dev (for HTTPS support in llama-server)
# ==========================================================================
# llama-server needs OpenSSL to download models from HuggingFace via -hf.
# ShiningLight.OpenSSL.Dev includes headers + libs that cmake can find.
$OpenSslAvailable = $false
if ($NeedLlamaSourceBuild) {
# Check if OpenSSL dev is already installed (look for include dir)
$OpenSslRoots = @(
'C:\Program Files\OpenSSL-Win64',
'C:\Program Files\OpenSSL',
'C:\OpenSSL-Win64'
)
$OpenSslRoot = $null
foreach ($root in $OpenSslRoots) {
if (Test-Path (Join-Path $root 'include\openssl\ssl.h')) {
$OpenSslRoot = $root
break
}
}
if ($OpenSslRoot) {
$OpenSslAvailable = $true
substep "OpenSSL dev found at $OpenSslRoot"
} else {
Write-Host ""
substep "installing OpenSSL dev (for HTTPS in llama-server)..."
$HasWinget = $null -ne (Get-Command winget -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue)
if ($HasWinget) {
winget install -e --id ShiningLight.OpenSSL.Dev --source winget --accept-package-agreements --accept-source-agreements
# Re-check after install
foreach ($root in $OpenSslRoots) {
if (Test-Path (Join-Path $root 'include\openssl\ssl.h')) {
$OpenSslRoot = $root
$OpenSslAvailable = $true
substep "OpenSSL dev installed at $OpenSslRoot"
break
}
}
}
if (-not $OpenSslAvailable) {
substep "OpenSSL dev not available -- llama-server will be built without HTTPS" "Yellow"
}
}
} else {
substep "OpenSSL dev install skipped -- prebuilt llama.cpp already validated" "Yellow"
}
# ==========================================================================
# PHASE 4: Build llama.cpp with CUDA for GGUF inference + export
# ==========================================================================
# Builds at ~/.unsloth/llama.cpp — a single shared location under the user's
# home directory. This is used by both the inference server and the GGUF
# export pipeline (unsloth-zoo).
# We build:
# - llama-server: for GGUF model inference (with HTTPS if OpenSSL available)
# - llama-quantize: for GGUF export quantization
# Prerequisites git, cmake, VS Build Tools were installed in Phase 1; the CUDA
# Toolkit is resolved lazily just below via Resolve-CudaToolkit (source build only).
$OriginalLlamaCppDir = $LlamaCppDir
$BuildDir = Join-Path $LlamaCppDir "build"
$LlamaServerBin = Join-Path $BuildDir "bin\Release\llama-server.exe"
$HasCmakeForBuild = $null -ne (Get-Command cmake -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue)
# Check if existing llama-server matches current GPU mode. A CUDA-built binary
# on a now-CPU-only machine (or vice versa) needs to be rebuilt.
$NeedRebuild = $false
if (Test-Path -LiteralPath $LlamaServerBin) {
$CmakeCacheFile = Join-Path $BuildDir "CMakeCache.txt"
if (Test-Path -LiteralPath $CmakeCacheFile) {
$cachedCuda = Select-String -LiteralPath $CmakeCacheFile -Pattern 'GGML_CUDA:BOOL=ON' -Quiet
if ($HasNvidiaSmi -and -not $cachedCuda) {
Write-Host " Existing llama-server is CPU-only but GPU is available -- rebuilding" -ForegroundColor Yellow
$NeedRebuild = $true
} elseif (-not $HasNvidiaSmi -and $cachedCuda) {
Write-Host " Existing llama-server was built with CUDA but no GPU detected -- rebuilding" -ForegroundColor Yellow
$NeedRebuild = $true
}
}
}
# Install build tools now (last resort) rather than eagerly in Phase 1, so the
# prebuilt path stays fast. Same condition as the if/elseif chain below: a source
# build runs only when needed and no usable binary is already present. A linked
# local dir sets $NeedLlamaSourceBuild = $false, so this no-ops for that path.
$WillBuildLlamaFromSource = $NeedLlamaSourceBuild -and `
-not ((Test-Path -LiteralPath $LlamaServerBin) -and -not $NeedRebuild -and $RequestedLlamaTag -ne "master")
if ($WillBuildLlamaFromSource) {
Ensure-BuildToolsForLlamaSourceBuild
# refresh so the chain below sees a newly installed cmake
$HasCmakeForBuild = $null -ne (Get-Command cmake -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue)
}
if ($LocalLlamaCppLinked) {
# Local dir linked above -- honor the flag's contract: skip BOTH the prebuilt
# download and the source build. Falling through here would run CMake inside
# the user's checkout (via the junction) when it lacks build\bin\Release\llama-server.exe.
Write-Host ""
step "llama.cpp" "linked (skipping build)"
} elseif (-not $NeedLlamaSourceBuild) {
Write-Host ""
step "llama.cpp" "prebuilt (validated)"
} elseif ((Test-Path -LiteralPath $LlamaServerBin) -and -not $NeedRebuild -and $RequestedLlamaTag -ne "master") {
# Skip rebuild only for pinned tags (e.g. b8635). When the requested
# tag is "master" (a moving target), always rebuild so the binary picks
# up new model architecture support (e.g. Gemma 4).
Write-Host ""
step "llama.cpp" "already built"
} elseif (-not $HasCmakeForBuild) {
Write-Host ""
if (-not $HasNvidiaSmi) {
# CPU-only machines depend entirely on llama-server for GGUF chat -- cmake is required
substep "CMake is required to build llama-server for GGUF chat mode." "Yellow"
substep "Continuing setup without llama.cpp build." "Yellow"
substep "Install CMake from https://cmake.org/download/ and re-run setup." "Yellow"
}
step "llama.cpp" "build skipped (cmake not available)" "Yellow"
substep "GGUF inference and export will not be available." "Yellow"
substep "Install CMake from https://cmake.org/download/ and re-run setup." "Yellow"
$script:LlamaCppDegraded = $true
} else {
# Finalize the VS generator (gate/fallback below) BEFORE Resolve-CudaToolkit,
# which copies the CUDA .targets into the current generator's dir; a later swap
# would strand them. The CMake 4.2 gate for VS 2026 is checked only here, in the
# source-build path, so a VS 2026 + cmake < 4.2 host can still use the prebuilt. (#6473)
if ($CmakeGenerator -match 'Visual Studio 18\b') {
if (-not (Test-CmakeCanDriveGenerator -Generator $CmakeGenerator)) {
$cmakeVerObj = Get-CmakeVersion
$cmakeVerStr = if ($cmakeVerObj) { $cmakeVerObj.ToString() } else { '0.0' }
substep "CMake $cmakeVerStr cannot drive the Visual Studio 2026 generator (need 4.2+ or a VS-bundled cmake) -- updating via winget..." "Yellow"
if ($null -ne (Get-Command winget -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue)) {
# upgrade first (fast if Kitware.CMake is already a winget app), then
# prepend the default dir so the new cmake wins over an older one on PATH
try {
Invoke-SetupCommand { winget upgrade Kitware.CMake --source winget --accept-package-agreements --accept-source-agreements } | Out-Null
Refresh-Environment
} catch { substep "CMake winget upgrade failed: $($_.Exception.Message)" "Yellow" }
Add-DefaultCmakeToPath | Out-Null
# upgrade no-ops if the cmake came from Scoop/Chocolatey/VS, not the
# Kitware winget package; install it so a 4.2+ cmake is available
if (-not (Test-CmakeCanDriveGenerator -Generator $CmakeGenerator)) {
try {
Invoke-SetupCommand { winget install Kitware.CMake --source winget --accept-package-agreements --accept-source-agreements } | Out-Null
Refresh-Environment
} catch { substep "CMake winget install failed: $($_.Exception.Message)" "Yellow" }
Add-DefaultCmakeToPath | Out-Null
}
}
if (-not (Test-CmakeCanDriveGenerator -Generator $CmakeGenerator)) {
# cmake still cannot drive VS 2026; before failing, fall back to an
# older installed VS whose generator it can drive (e.g. VS 2022 + old
# cmake on an offline box keeps building)
$fallback = Get-FallbackVsGenerator
if ($fallback) {
substep "CMake cannot drive $CmakeGenerator; falling back to $($fallback.Generator)" "Yellow"
$CmakeGenerator = $fallback.Generator
$VsInstallPath = $fallback.InstallPath
} else {
Write-Host "[ERROR] CMake 4.2+ is required to build llama.cpp with the Visual Studio 2026 generator, and no older Visual Studio toolchain was found to fall back to." -ForegroundColor Red
Write-Host " Upgrade CMake from https://cmake.org/download/ and re-run, or use a prebuilt llama.cpp bundle." -ForegroundColor Red
exit 1
}
}
}
substep "CMake can drive the $CmakeGenerator generator"
}
# CUDA resolved here (fail fast if none), after the final VS generator so its
# .targets land in the toolset cmake actually uses.
if ($HasNvidiaSmi) { Resolve-CudaToolkit -RequireOrExit }
Write-Host ""
if ($HasNvidiaSmi) {
substep "building llama.cpp with CUDA support..."
} elseif ($HasROCm -or $script:ROCmGfxArch) {
# AMD GPU present but in the CPU-only source-build fallback: a HIP source
# build needs the full HIP SDK + ROCm clang toolchain. AMD GPU acceleration
# comes from the per-gfx ROCm prebuilt (bundles the runtime, no SDK) -- reaching
# here means it couldn't be installed. Warn loudly, don't ship a slow CPU build.
$_amdArch = if ($script:ROCmGfxArch) { $script:ROCmGfxArch } else { "ROCm" }
substep "[WARN] AMD GPU ($_amdArch) detected, but the GPU-accelerated ROCm" "Yellow"
substep " llama.cpp prebuilt could not be installed -- falling back to a CPU build." "Yellow"
substep " The prebuilt is the AMD GPU path (no HIP SDK required). To restore GPU" "Yellow"
substep " acceleration: re-run the installer (check your network / proxy), or set" "Yellow"
substep " UNSLOTH_LLAMA_RELEASE_TAG to a tag with a gfx prebuilt for your GPU." "Yellow"
substep "building llama.cpp (CPU-only fallback)..." "Yellow"
} else {
substep "building llama.cpp (CPU-only, no NVIDIA GPU detected)..."
}
substep "This typically takes 5-10 minutes on first build."
Write-Host ""
# Start total build timer
$totalSw = [System.Diagnostics.Stopwatch]::StartNew()
# Native commands (git, cmake) write to stderr even on success.
# With $ErrorActionPreference = "Stop" (set at top of script), PS 5.1
# converts stderr lines into terminating ErrorRecords, breaking output.
# Lower to "Continue" for the build section.
$prevEAP = $ErrorActionPreference
$ErrorActionPreference = "Continue"
$BuildOk = $true
$FailedStep = ""
# Re-sanitize CUDA_PATH_V* vars — Refresh-Environment (called during
# Node/Python installs above) may have repopulated conflicting versioned
# vars from the Machine registry.
if ($HasNvidiaSmi -and $CudaToolkitRoot) {
$cudaPathVars2 = @([Environment]::GetEnvironmentVariables('Process').Keys | Where-Object { $_ -match '^CUDA_PATH_V' })
foreach ($v2 in $cudaPathVars2) {
[Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable($v2, $null, 'Process')
}
$tkDirName2 = Split-Path $CudaToolkitRoot -Leaf
if ($tkDirName2 -match '^v(\d+)\.(\d+)') {
[Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable("CUDA_PATH_V$($Matches[1])_$($Matches[2])", $CudaToolkitRoot, 'Process')
}
# Also re-assert CUDA_PATH and CudaToolkitDir in case they were overwritten
[Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable('CUDA_PATH', $CudaToolkitRoot, 'Process')
[Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable('CudaToolkitDir', "$CudaToolkitRoot\", 'Process')
}
if (-not $LlamaPr) {
$ResolvedSourceUrl = $LlamaSource
if ($env:UNSLOTH_LLAMA_FORCE_COMPILE -eq "1") {
if ($RequestedLlamaTag -eq "latest") {
$ResolvedSourceRef = if ($env:UNSLOTH_LLAMA_FORCE_COMPILE_REF) {
$env:UNSLOTH_LLAMA_FORCE_COMPILE_REF
} else {
$DefaultLlamaForceCompileRef
}
$ResolvedSourceRefKind = "branch"
} else {
$ResolvedSourceRef = $RequestedLlamaTag
$ResolvedSourceRefKind = "tag"
}
} elseif ($RequestedLlamaTag -eq "latest") {
$resolveTagArgs = @("--resolve-llama-tag", "latest", "--published-repo", "ggml-org/llama.cpp", "--output-format", "json")
$resolveTagResult = Invoke-LlamaHelper -Arguments $resolveTagArgs
$resolveTagOutput = $resolveTagResult.Output
$resolveTagExit = $resolveTagResult.ExitCode
if ($resolveTagExit -eq 0 -and $resolveTagOutput) {
try {
$ResolvedSourceRef = (($resolveTagOutput | Out-String) | ConvertFrom-Json).llama_tag
} catch {
$ResolvedSourceRef = ""
}
} else {
$ResolvedSourceRef = ""
}
if ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($ResolvedSourceRef)) {
$ResolvedSourceRef = "latest"
}
$ResolvedSourceRefKind = "tag"
} else {
$ResolvedSourceRef = $RequestedLlamaTag
$ResolvedSourceRefKind = "tag"
}
if ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($ResolvedSourceUrl)) { $ResolvedSourceUrl = $LlamaSource }
if ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($ResolvedSourceRef)) { $ResolvedSourceRef = $RequestedLlamaTag }
}
# -- Step A: Clone or pull llama.cpp --
$UseConcreteRef = ($ResolvedSourceRef -ne "latest" -and -not [string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($ResolvedSourceRef))
if (Test-Path -LiteralPath (Join-Path $LlamaCppDir ".git")) {
# why: in-place git mutation (remote set-url, checkout -B, clean -fdx)
# rewrites $LlamaCppDir; mirror the prebuilt and temp-dir-swap guards
# so an unrelated workspace .git tree is never silently overwritten.
if ($StudioHomeIsCustom) {
Assert-StudioOwnedOrAbsent -Path $LlamaCppDir -Label "llama.cpp install"
}
Write-Host " Syncing llama.cpp to $ResolvedSourceRef..." -ForegroundColor Gray
# Always sync the remote URL so switching between default/fork sources works
Invoke-SetupCommand -AlwaysQuiet { git -C $LlamaCppDir remote set-url origin "$ResolvedSourceUrl.git" } | Out-Null
if ($LlamaPr) {
$gitFetchExit = Invoke-SetupCommand -AlwaysQuiet { git -C $LlamaCppDir fetch --depth 1 origin "pull/$LlamaPr/head" }
if ($gitFetchExit -ne 0) {
$BuildOk = $false
$FailedStep = "git fetch PR #$LlamaPr"
} else {
$gitCheckoutExit = Invoke-SetupCommand -AlwaysQuiet { git -C $LlamaCppDir checkout -B "pr-$LlamaPr" FETCH_HEAD }
if ($gitCheckoutExit -ne 0) {
$BuildOk = $false
$FailedStep = "git checkout PR #$LlamaPr"
} else {
Invoke-SetupCommand -AlwaysQuiet { git -C $LlamaCppDir clean -fdx } | Out-Null
}
}
} elseif ($ResolvedSourceRefKind -eq "pull") {
$gitFetchExit = Invoke-SetupCommand -AlwaysQuiet { git -C $LlamaCppDir fetch --depth 1 origin $ResolvedSourceRef }
if ($gitFetchExit -ne 0) {
substep "git fetch failed -- using existing source" "Yellow"
} else {
$gitCheckoutExit = Invoke-SetupCommand -AlwaysQuiet { git -C $LlamaCppDir checkout -B unsloth-llama-build FETCH_HEAD }
if ($gitCheckoutExit -ne 0) {
$BuildOk = $false
$FailedStep = "git checkout"
} else {
Invoke-SetupCommand -AlwaysQuiet { git -C $LlamaCppDir clean -fdx } | Out-Null
}
}
} elseif ($ResolvedSourceRefKind -eq "commit") {
$gitFetchExit = Invoke-SetupCommand -AlwaysQuiet { git -C $LlamaCppDir fetch --depth 1 origin $ResolvedSourceRef }
if ($gitFetchExit -ne 0) {
substep "git fetch failed -- using existing source" "Yellow"
} else {
$gitCheckoutExit = Invoke-SetupCommand -AlwaysQuiet { git -C $LlamaCppDir checkout -B unsloth-llama-build FETCH_HEAD }
if ($gitCheckoutExit -ne 0) {
$BuildOk = $false
$FailedStep = "git checkout"
} else {
Invoke-SetupCommand -AlwaysQuiet { git -C $LlamaCppDir clean -fdx } | Out-Null
}
}
} elseif ($UseConcreteRef) {
$gitFetchExit = Invoke-SetupCommand -AlwaysQuiet { git -C $LlamaCppDir fetch --depth 1 origin $ResolvedSourceRef }
if ($gitFetchExit -ne 0) {
substep "git fetch failed -- using existing source" "Yellow"
} else {
$gitCheckoutExit = Invoke-SetupCommand -AlwaysQuiet { git -C $LlamaCppDir checkout -B unsloth-llama-build FETCH_HEAD }
if ($gitCheckoutExit -ne 0) {
$BuildOk = $false
$FailedStep = "git checkout"
} else {
Invoke-SetupCommand -AlwaysQuiet { git -C $LlamaCppDir clean -fdx } | Out-Null
}
}
} else {
$gitFetchExit = Invoke-SetupCommand -AlwaysQuiet { git -C $LlamaCppDir fetch --depth 1 origin }
if ($gitFetchExit -ne 0) {
substep "git fetch failed -- using existing source" "Yellow"
} else {
$gitCheckoutExit = Invoke-SetupCommand -AlwaysQuiet { git -C $LlamaCppDir checkout -B unsloth-llama-build FETCH_HEAD }
if ($gitCheckoutExit -ne 0) {
$BuildOk = $false
$FailedStep = "git checkout"
} else {
Invoke-SetupCommand -AlwaysQuiet { git -C $LlamaCppDir clean -fdx } | Out-Null
}
}
}
# why: in-place git-sync (the temp-dir clone path calls Mark-StudioOwned
# at swap-time) must mark the existing tree so a subsequent prebuilt
# update path's Assert-StudioOwnedOrAbsent does not exit on the same root.
if ($BuildOk -and $StudioHomeIsCustom) {
Mark-StudioOwned -Path $LlamaCppDir
}
} else {
Write-Host " Cloning llama.cpp @ $ResolvedSourceRef..." -ForegroundColor Gray
$buildTmp = "$LlamaCppDir.build.$PID"
$null = [System.IO.Directory]::CreateDirectory((Split-Path -LiteralPath $LlamaCppDir))
if (Test-Path -LiteralPath $buildTmp) { Remove-Item -LiteralPath $buildTmp -Recurse -Force }
if ($LlamaPr) {
$cloneExit = Invoke-SetupCommand -AlwaysQuiet { git clone --depth 1 "$LlamaSource.git" $buildTmp }
if ($cloneExit -ne 0) {
$BuildOk = $false
$FailedStep = "git clone"
if (Test-Path -LiteralPath $buildTmp) { Remove-Item -LiteralPath $buildTmp -Recurse -Force }
}
if ($BuildOk) {
$fetchExit = Invoke-SetupCommand -AlwaysQuiet { git -C $buildTmp fetch --depth 1 origin "pull/$LlamaPr/head:pr-$LlamaPr" }
if ($fetchExit -ne 0) {
$BuildOk = $false
$FailedStep = "git fetch PR #$LlamaPr"
if (Test-Path -LiteralPath $buildTmp) { Remove-Item -LiteralPath $buildTmp -Recurse -Force }
}
}
if ($BuildOk) {
$checkoutExit = Invoke-SetupCommand -AlwaysQuiet { git -C $buildTmp checkout "pr-$LlamaPr" }
if ($checkoutExit -ne 0) {
$BuildOk = $false
$FailedStep = "git checkout PR #$LlamaPr"
if (Test-Path -LiteralPath $buildTmp) { Remove-Item -LiteralPath $buildTmp -Recurse -Force }
}
}
} elseif ($ResolvedSourceRefKind -eq "pull") {
$cloneExit = Invoke-SetupCommand -AlwaysQuiet { git clone --depth 1 "$ResolvedSourceUrl.git" $buildTmp }
if ($cloneExit -ne 0) {
$BuildOk = $false
$FailedStep = "git clone"
if (Test-Path -LiteralPath $buildTmp) { Remove-Item -LiteralPath $buildTmp -Recurse -Force }
}
if ($BuildOk) {
$fetchExit = Invoke-SetupCommand -AlwaysQuiet { git -C $buildTmp fetch --depth 1 origin $ResolvedSourceRef }
if ($fetchExit -ne 0) {
$BuildOk = $false
$FailedStep = "git fetch source PR ref"
if (Test-Path -LiteralPath $buildTmp) { Remove-Item -LiteralPath $buildTmp -Recurse -Force }
}
}
if ($BuildOk) {
$checkoutExit = Invoke-SetupCommand -AlwaysQuiet { git -C $buildTmp checkout -B unsloth-llama-build FETCH_HEAD }
if ($checkoutExit -ne 0) {
$BuildOk = $false
$FailedStep = "git checkout source PR ref"
if (Test-Path -LiteralPath $buildTmp) { Remove-Item -LiteralPath $buildTmp -Recurse -Force }
}
}
} elseif ($ResolvedSourceRefKind -eq "commit") {
$cloneExit = Invoke-SetupCommand -AlwaysQuiet { git clone --depth 1 "$ResolvedSourceUrl.git" $buildTmp }
if ($cloneExit -ne 0) {
$BuildOk = $false
$FailedStep = "git clone"
if (Test-Path -LiteralPath $buildTmp) { Remove-Item -LiteralPath $buildTmp -Recurse -Force }
}
if ($BuildOk) {
$fetchExit = Invoke-SetupCommand -AlwaysQuiet { git -C $buildTmp fetch --depth 1 origin $ResolvedSourceRef }
if ($fetchExit -ne 0) {
$BuildOk = $false
$FailedStep = "git fetch source commit"
if (Test-Path -LiteralPath $buildTmp) { Remove-Item -LiteralPath $buildTmp -Recurse -Force }
}
}
if ($BuildOk) {
$checkoutExit = Invoke-SetupCommand -AlwaysQuiet { git -C $buildTmp checkout -B unsloth-llama-build FETCH_HEAD }
if ($checkoutExit -ne 0) {
$BuildOk = $false
$FailedStep = "git checkout source commit"
if (Test-Path -LiteralPath $buildTmp) { Remove-Item -LiteralPath $buildTmp -Recurse -Force }
}
}
} else {
$cloneArgs = @("clone", "--depth", "1")
if ($UseConcreteRef) {
$cloneArgs += @("--branch", $ResolvedSourceRef)
}
$cloneArgs += @("$ResolvedSourceUrl.git", $buildTmp)
$cloneExit = Invoke-SetupCommand -AlwaysQuiet { git @cloneArgs }
if ($cloneExit -ne 0) {
$BuildOk = $false
$FailedStep = "git clone"
if (Test-Path -LiteralPath $buildTmp) { Remove-Item -LiteralPath $buildTmp -Recurse -Force }
}
}
# Use temp dir for build; swap into $LlamaCppDir only after build succeeds
if ($BuildOk) {
$LlamaCppDir = $buildTmp
$BuildDir = Join-Path $LlamaCppDir "build"
}
}
# -- Step B: cmake configure --
if ($BuildOk) {
Write-Host ""
Write-Host "--- cmake configure ---" -ForegroundColor Cyan
$CmakeArgs = @(
'-S', $LlamaCppDir,
'-B', $BuildDir,
'-G', $CmakeGenerator,
'-Wno-dev'
)
# Tell cmake exactly where VS is (bypasses registry lookup)
if ($VsInstallPath) {
$CmakeArgs += "-DCMAKE_GENERATOR_INSTANCE=$VsInstallPath"
}
# Common flags
$CmakeArgs += '-DBUILD_SHARED_LIBS=OFF'
$CmakeArgs += '-DLLAMA_BUILD_TESTS=OFF'
$CmakeArgs += '-DLLAMA_BUILD_EXAMPLES=OFF'
$CmakeArgs += '-DLLAMA_BUILD_SERVER=ON'
$CmakeArgs += '-DGGML_NATIVE=ON'
# HTTPS support via OpenSSL
if ($OpenSslAvailable -and $OpenSslRoot) {
$CmakeArgs += "-DOPENSSL_ROOT_DIR=$OpenSslRoot"
$CmakeArgs += '-DLLAMA_OPENSSL=ON'
} else {
$CmakeArgs += '-DLLAMA_CURL=OFF'
}
$CmakeArgs += '-DCMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS=/NODEFAULTLIB:LIBCMT'
# CUDA flags -- only if GPU available, otherwise explicitly disable
if ($HasNvidiaSmi -and $NvccPath) {
# UNSLOTH_LLAMA_CUDA_ARCHS (e.g. "120" or "89;86") forces the build
# arch and wins over detection, matching setup.sh.
$CudaArchOverride = if ($env:UNSLOTH_LLAMA_CUDA_ARCHS) { ($env:UNSLOTH_LLAMA_CUDA_ARCHS -replace '\s', '') } else { '' }
if ((-not $CudaArch) -and (-not $CudaArchOverride)) {
# No detectable compute capability (#5854): -DGGML_CUDA=ON with no
# arch builds a PTX-only binary, so build CPU instead. Mirrors the
# Linux fix; set UNSLOTH_LLAMA_CUDA_ARCHS=120 to force a CUDA build.
substep "could not detect a CUDA compute capability; building CPU llama.cpp instead of a PTX-only binary (set UNSLOTH_LLAMA_CUDA_ARCHS=120 to force a CUDA build)." "Yellow"
$CmakeArgs += '-DGGML_CUDA=OFF'
} else {
$CmakeArgs += '-DGGML_CUDA=ON'
# Accept a host MSVC newer than nvcc's whitelist; a fresh toolkit
# (e.g. CUDA 13.3) otherwise aborts with "#error -- unsupported
# Microsoft Visual Studio version!". Mirrors the Linux fix. Via env
# (covers the configure probe + build), after Refresh-Environment, idempotent.
$nvccAllowFlag = '-allow-unsupported-compiler'
if ([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($env:NVCC_PREPEND_FLAGS)) {
$env:NVCC_PREPEND_FLAGS = $nvccAllowFlag
} elseif ($env:NVCC_PREPEND_FLAGS -notlike "*$nvccAllowFlag*") {
$env:NVCC_PREPEND_FLAGS = "$($env:NVCC_PREPEND_FLAGS) $nvccAllowFlag"
}
substep "NVCC_PREPEND_FLAGS = $env:NVCC_PREPEND_FLAGS"
$CmakeArgs += "-DCUDAToolkit_ROOT=$CudaToolkitRoot"
$CmakeArgs += "-DCUDA_TOOLKIT_ROOT_DIR=$CudaToolkitRoot"
$CmakeArgs += "-DCMAKE_CUDA_COMPILER=$NvccPath"
if ($CudaArchOverride) {
# Forced arch wins verbatim (no nvcc validation), matching setup.sh.
$CmakeArgs += "-DCMAKE_CUDA_ARCHITECTURES=$CudaArchOverride"
} elseif ($CudaArch) {
# Validate nvcc actually supports this architecture
if (Test-NvccArchSupport -NvccExe $NvccPath -Arch $CudaArch) {
$CmakeArgs += "-DCMAKE_CUDA_ARCHITECTURES=$CudaArch"
} else {
# GPU arch too new for this toolkit -- fall back to highest supported.
# PTX forward-compatibility will JIT-compile for the actual GPU at runtime.
$maxArch = Get-NvccMaxArch -NvccExe $NvccPath
if ($maxArch) {
$CmakeArgs += "-DCMAKE_CUDA_ARCHITECTURES=$maxArch"
substep "GPU is sm_$CudaArch but nvcc only supports up to sm_$maxArch" "Yellow"
substep "Building with sm_$maxArch (PTX will JIT for your GPU at runtime)" "Yellow"
}
# else: omit flag entirely, let cmake pick defaults
}
}
}
} else {
$CmakeArgs += '-DGGML_CUDA=OFF'
}
$cmakeOutput = cmake @CmakeArgs 2>&1 | Out-String
$cmakeConfigureExit = $LASTEXITCODE
if ($cmakeConfigureExit -ne 0) {
$BuildOk = $false
$FailedStep = "cmake configure"
Write-LlamaFailureLog -Output $cmakeOutput
if ($cmakeOutput -match 'No CUDA toolset found|CUDA_TOOLKIT_ROOT_DIR|nvcc') {
Write-Host ""
Write-Host " Hint: CUDA VS integration may be missing. Try running as admin:" -ForegroundColor Yellow
Write-Host " Copy contents of:" -ForegroundColor Yellow
Write-Host " <CUDA_PATH>\extras\visual_studio_integration\MSBuildExtensions" -ForegroundColor Yellow
Write-Host " into:" -ForegroundColor Yellow
$hintCustomizations = if ($VsInstallPath) { Get-VcBuildCustomizationsDir -VsInstallPath $VsInstallPath -Generator $CmakeGenerator } else { "<VS_PATH>\MSBuild\Microsoft\VC\v170\BuildCustomizations" }
Write-Host " $hintCustomizations" -ForegroundColor Yellow
}
}
}
# -- Step C: Build llama-server --
$NumCpu = [Environment]::ProcessorCount
if ($NumCpu -lt 1) { $NumCpu = 4 }
if ($BuildOk) {
Write-Host ""
Write-Host "--- cmake build (llama-server) ---" -ForegroundColor Cyan
Write-Host " Parallel jobs: $NumCpu" -ForegroundColor Gray
Write-Host ""
$output = cmake --build $BuildDir --config Release --target llama-server -j $NumCpu 2>&1 | Out-String
$cmakeBuildServerExit = $LASTEXITCODE
if ($cmakeBuildServerExit -ne 0) {
$BuildOk = $false
$FailedStep = "cmake build (llama-server)"
Write-LlamaFailureLog -Output $output
}
}
# -- Step D: Build llama-quantize (optional, best-effort) --
if ($BuildOk) {
Write-Host ""
Write-Host "--- cmake build (llama-quantize) ---" -ForegroundColor Cyan
$output = cmake --build $BuildDir --config Release --target llama-quantize -j $NumCpu 2>&1 | Out-String
$cmakeBuildQuantizeExit = $LASTEXITCODE
if ($cmakeBuildQuantizeExit -ne 0) {
substep "llama-quantize build failed (GGUF export may be unavailable)" "Yellow"
Write-LlamaFailureLog -Output $output
}
}
# -- Step E: Build the DiffusionGemma visual server (optional, best-effort) --
# An example target present on llama.cpp PR #24423; lets Unsloth serve
# DiffusionGemma GGUFs without DG_VISUAL_BIN. No-op when not configured.
if ($BuildOk) {
$null = cmake --build $BuildDir --config Release --target llama-diffusion-gemma-visual-server -j $NumCpu 2>&1 | Out-String
}
# Swap temp build dir into final location (only if we built in a temp dir)
if ($BuildOk -and $LlamaCppDir -ne $OriginalLlamaCppDir) {
Assert-StudioOwnedOrAbsent -Path $OriginalLlamaCppDir -Label "llama.cpp install"
if (Test-Path -LiteralPath $OriginalLlamaCppDir) { Remove-Item -LiteralPath $OriginalLlamaCppDir -Recurse -Force }
Move-Item -LiteralPath $LlamaCppDir -Destination $OriginalLlamaCppDir
$LlamaCppDir = $OriginalLlamaCppDir
$BuildDir = Join-Path $LlamaCppDir "build"
$LlamaServerBin = Join-Path $BuildDir "bin\Release\llama-server.exe"
Mark-StudioOwned -Path $LlamaCppDir
} elseif (-not $BuildOk -and $LlamaCppDir -ne $OriginalLlamaCppDir) {
# Build failed -- clean up temp dir, preserve existing install
if (Test-Path -LiteralPath $LlamaCppDir) { Remove-Item -LiteralPath $LlamaCppDir -Recurse -Force }
$LlamaCppDir = $OriginalLlamaCppDir
$BuildDir = Join-Path $LlamaCppDir "build"
$LlamaServerBin = Join-Path $BuildDir "bin\Release\llama-server.exe"
}
# Restore ErrorActionPreference
$ErrorActionPreference = $prevEAP
# Stop timer
$totalSw.Stop()
$totalMin = [math]::Floor($totalSw.Elapsed.TotalMinutes)
$totalSec = [math]::Round($totalSw.Elapsed.TotalSeconds % 60, 1)
# -- Summary --
if ($BuildOk -and (Test-Path -LiteralPath $LlamaServerBin)) {
step "llama.cpp" "built"
$QuantizeBin = Join-Path $BuildDir "bin\Release\llama-quantize.exe"
if (Test-Path -LiteralPath $QuantizeBin) {
step "llama-quantize" "built"
}
step "build time" "${totalMin}m ${totalSec}s" "DarkGray"
} else {
$altBin = Join-Path $BuildDir "bin\llama-server.exe"
if ($BuildOk -and (Test-Path -LiteralPath $altBin)) {
step "llama.cpp" "built"
step "build time" "${totalMin}m ${totalSec}s" "DarkGray"
} else {
step "llama.cpp" "build failed at: $FailedStep (${totalMin}m ${totalSec}s); continuing" "Yellow"
substep "To retry: delete $LlamaCppDir and re-run setup." "Yellow"
$script:LlamaCppDegraded = $true
}
}
}
$llamaCppItem = Get-Item -LiteralPath $LlamaCppDir -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
$llamaCppIsLink = $llamaCppItem -and ($llamaCppItem.Attributes -band [System.IO.FileAttributes]::ReparsePoint)
if (-not $llamaCppIsLink -and (
-not $StudioHomeIsCustom -or
(Test-Path -LiteralPath (Join-Path $LlamaCppDir $StudioOwnedMarker) -PathType Leaf) -or
(Test-StudioOwnedAdoptable $LlamaCppDir)
)) {
Remove-AgentInstructionFiles -Roots @($LlamaCppDir)
}
# ─────────────────────────────────────────────
# Footer
# ─────────────────────────────────────────────
$DoneLabel = if ($env:SKIP_STUDIO_BASE -eq "1") { "Unsloth Studio Setup Complete" } else { "Unsloth Studio Updated" }
if ($script:StudioVtOk -and -not $env:NO_COLOR) {
Write-Host (" {0}{1}{2}" -f (Get-StudioAnsi Dim), $Rule, (Get-StudioAnsi Reset))
if ($script:LlamaCppDegraded) {
Write-Host (" " + (Get-StudioAnsi Warn) + "$DoneLabel (limited: llama.cpp unavailable)" + (Get-StudioAnsi Reset))
} else {
Write-Host (" " + (Get-StudioAnsi Title) + $DoneLabel + (Get-StudioAnsi Reset))
}
Write-Host (" {0}{1}{2}" -f (Get-StudioAnsi Dim), $Rule, (Get-StudioAnsi Reset))
} else {
Write-Host " $Rule" -ForegroundColor DarkGray
if ($script:LlamaCppDegraded) {
Write-Host " $DoneLabel (limited: llama.cpp unavailable)" -ForegroundColor Yellow
} else {
Write-Host " $DoneLabel" -ForegroundColor Green
}
Write-Host " $Rule" -ForegroundColor DarkGray
}
step "launch" "unsloth studio -p 8888"
substep "(add -H 0.0.0.0 for LAN / cloud access; exposes the raw port only, not a public URL)"
substep "(add -H 0.0.0.0 --cloudflare for a public Cloudflare HTTPS link, or --secure to keep the raw port private; anyone with the API key can run code)"
Write-Host ""
# Match studio/setup.sh: exit non-zero for degraded llama.cpp when called
# from install.ps1 (SKIP_STUDIO_BASE=1) so the installer can detect the
# failure. Direct 'unsloth studio update' does not set SKIP_STUDIO_BASE,
# so it keeps degraded installs successful.
if ($script:LlamaCppDegraded -and $env:SKIP_STUDIO_BASE -eq "1") {
exit 1
}