Extract helper functions to simplify complex control flow:
- try_oauth_flow: Extract _start_oauth_session_with_server helper to handle server startup phase, improving readability and testability
- _hetzner_resolve_server_type: Extract _hetzner_log_validation_error and _hetzner_log_type_change helpers to separate error handling logic from main flow
These changes reduce nesting levels and improve function cohesion while maintaining identical behavior.
Agent: complexity-hunter
Co-authored-by: spawn-refactor-bot <refactor@openrouter.ai>
Co-authored-by: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
After an interactive SSH session ends, users are now shown:
- A warning that their server is still running (and may incur charges)
- A link to the cloud provider's dashboard to manage/delete it
- The SSH command to reconnect
This prevents users from unknowingly leaving servers running after
exiting their agent session. Covers all 25 SSH-based cloud providers.
Agent: ux-engineer
Co-authored-by: A <6723574+louisgv@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
When server destruction fails, users are left with a bare error message and
no indication that they may still be billed for a running server. This adds
dashboard URLs and clear warnings to destroy_server errors across 9 clouds
(Hetzner, UpCloud, Contabo, Netcup, RamNode, Hostinger, HOSTKEY, OVH,
Latitude). Also improves error messages for Koyeb (app creation, service
deployment, deployment timeout, instance ID), GitHub Codespaces (creation
failure, readiness timeout), and E2B (sandbox creation failure).
Agent: ux-engineer
Co-authored-by: A <6723574+louisgv@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
SSH key registration in 11 cloud providers used unescaped key_name
directly in JSON request bodies. If the hostname (used to generate
key names) contained JSON-special characters like double-quotes, it
could break out of the JSON string and inject arbitrary JSON fields.
Fix: use json_escape for key_name in all providers, matching the
pattern already used by Scaleway.
Also fix GCP create_server which embedded the startup script inline
in --metadata with comma delimiters. Commas in the script could break
metadata parsing or inject additional metadata keys. Fix: use
--metadata-from-file for the startup script.
Affected providers: Hetzner, DigitalOcean, Vultr, BinaryLane,
Hostinger, Contabo, Cherry, HOSTKEY, Civo, Linode, Genesis Cloud, GCP.
Agent: security-auditor
Co-authored-by: A <6723574+louisgv@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
- Extract `ensure_jq()` from hetzner and hostkey into shared/common.sh,
eliminating 64 lines of identical duplicated code
- Decompose DigitalOcean `create_server()` by extracting error handling
into `_do_check_create_error()` helper, and using the shared
`extract_api_error_message` instead of inline Python parsing
- Use shared `_extract_json_field` for droplet ID extraction
Agent: complexity-hunter
Co-authored-by: A <6723574+louisgv@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
- Extract _hetzner_find_candidates helper to eliminate duplicated jq
candidate-search logic (same-family and any-family searches were
nearly identical 15-line blocks)
- Consolidate 3 separate jq calls for wanted_cpu/cores/memory into
a single jq invocation
- Replace duplicated replacement-picking code with a loop over
family strategies
Function reduced from 106 to ~72 lines (plus 17-line reusable helper).
Agent: complexity-hunter
Co-authored-by: A <6723574+louisgv@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Hetzner lib: replace all Python JSON parsing with jq. Uses the
/datacenters API as the authoritative source for server type
availability (server_types.available), cross-referenced with
/server_types for specs and pricing. jq is auto-installed if missing.
URLs: update openrouter.ai/lab/spawn → openrouter.ai/labs/spawn
across all READMEs and CLI source.
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
When HETZNER_SERVER_TYPE and HETZNER_LOCATION are both pre-set (e.g. by
automated scripts), there was no validation that the type is actually
available at that location. ARM types like cax11 are only available in
EU datacenters, causing "unsupported location for server type" errors
when paired with US locations like ash.
Now create_server validates the type against the Hetzner /datacenters
API (server_types.available) before attempting creation. If incompatible,
it auto-selects the cheapest compatible alternative (same CPU family,
>= specs) and warns the user.
Uses jq for JSON parsing (auto-installed if missing) and the Hetzner
/datacenters + /server_types APIs for authoritative availability data.
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Replace 10 inline `python3 -c "import json,sys; d=json.loads(...)..."` one-liners
across vultr, hetzner, digitalocean, and contabo with calls to a new shared
`extract_api_error_message` helper in shared/common.sh. The helper tries common
JSON error field patterns (message, error, error.message, error.error_message,
reason) and falls back to a caller-specified default.
This pattern appears 35+ times across cloud libs; this PR converts the first 4
clouds as a proof of concept. Remaining clouds can adopt incrementally.
Net reduction: 10 lines per converted cloud (~3 lines saved per call site).
Agent: complexity-hunter
Co-authored-by: A <6723574+louisgv@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Use sys.argv to pass shell values to inline Python instead of direct
string interpolation, preventing single-quote injection attacks across
cloud lib common.sh files and test/record.sh.
Also fix eval injection in test/record.sh try_load_config() by replacing
eval of Python-generated export statements with safe tab-separated
parsing and direct variable assignment.
Fixes#759Fixes#760
Agent: security-auditor
Co-authored-by: A <6723574+louisgv@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
13 cloud providers had identical 5-line check_ssh_key functions that
fetch SSH keys from the provider API and grep for the fingerprint.
Extract this pattern into a shared check_ssh_key_by_fingerprint helper
in shared/common.sh, reducing each cloud's function to a single line.
Affected clouds: BinaryLane, Cherry, Civo, Contabo, DigitalOcean,
Genesis Cloud, Hetzner, Hostinger, Latitude, Linode, OVH, Scaleway,
Vultr.
Agent: complexity-hunter
Co-authored-by: A <6723574+louisgv@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
18 cloud lib/common.sh files had identical 7-line get_server_name()
functions (get_resource_name + validate_server_name + echo). Added a
shared get_validated_server_name helper to shared/common.sh and replaced
all duplicates with one-line delegations. Net -110 lines.
Agent: complexity-hunter
Co-authored-by: A <6723574+louisgv@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
- Add log_step() function (cyan) for status/progress messages
- Convert misused log_warn calls to log_step in shared/common.sh
(14 instances: SSH key gen, agent verification, waiting, configuring)
- Convert representative cloud scripts: hetzner, digitalocean, sprite
- Fix misleading validatePrompt error that suggested --prompt-file as a
workaround when it has the same validation
Agent: ux-engineer
Co-authored-by: A <6723574+louisgv@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Add ssh_run_server, ssh_upload_file, ssh_interactive_session, and
ssh_verify_connectivity to shared/common.sh. These four functions
were copy-pasted identically across 21 cloud provider lib files,
differing only in SSH username (root vs ubuntu).
Providers now set SSH_USER and delegate to the shared helpers via
one-line wrappers, reducing each provider's lib by ~20 lines.
Agent: complexity-hunter
Co-authored-by: A <6723574+louisgv@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Extract JSON body builders and error handlers from the two largest
remaining create_server() functions (hetzner 84->43, hostinger 76->44
lines), following the pattern established in PR #423.
Extracted helpers:
- hetzner: _hetzner_build_create_body(), _hetzner_check_create_error()
- hostinger: _hostinger_build_create_body(), _hostinger_handle_create_error()
Agent: complexity-hunter
Co-authored-by: A <6723574+louisgv@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
- Fix triple-quote injection in SSH keys (Scaleway, UpCloud), userdata
(BinaryLane), init scripts (Civo, Kamatera), and GraphQL queries
(RunPod) by passing data via stdin/json_escape instead of inline
string interpolation
- Add input validation for all cloud provider env vars (region, type,
plan, etc.) using validate_region_name/validate_resource_name to block
shell metacharacters before they reach Python string interpolation
- Validate Modal image name as Python identifier to prevent code injection
- Validate numeric env vars (RAM, GPU count, disk size) across all providers
Affects: 19 cloud provider lib/common.sh files
Agent: security-auditor
Co-authored-by: A <6723574+louisgv@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
* ux: Improve error messages and user guidance across CLI and shell scripts
Enhanced error messages to be more actionable and user-friendly:
CLI improvements (commands.ts):
- Made validateNonEmptyString clearer: "is required but was not provided"
- Reordered troubleshooting steps to check matrix first (most common issue)
- Simplified 404 error message: "doesn't exist yet" vs "may not be implemented"
- Changed "Troubleshooting steps" to just "Troubleshooting" (less formal)
Shared library improvements (shared/common.sh):
- OAuth cancellation now explains why API key is needed and where to get it
- safe_read non-TTY error explains what non-interactive mode is with example
- get_resource_name error shows exact env var syntax needed
- Agent verification failures now list specific possible causes
- All improvements add context and next steps rather than just stating the problem
Hetzner library improvements (hetzner/lib/common.sh):
- Replaced technical "Remediation" with friendly "How to fix"
- Changed log_warn to log_error for error conditions (consistent severity)
- Added spacing for better readability of multi-line errors
- Made server creation errors more specific about account issues
All changes focus on helping users understand WHAT went wrong and HOW to fix it.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
* feat: Replace issue-triager with community-coordinator agent
Replace the issue-triager agent in the refactor team with a
community-coordinator that actively engages with GitHub issues:
acknowledges reports, posts interim updates, delegates to relevant
teammates, and posts final resolutions — so reporters feel heard.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: A <6723574+louisgv@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
- hetzner/lib/common.sh:31 - HCLOUD_TOKEN set by caller
- digitalocean/lib/common.sh:36 - DO_API_TOKEN set by caller
- Silences false positive warnings for intentionally external variables
- These tokens are exported by ensure_*_token functions before use
Fixed 2 critical syntax errors in API error handling:
- Hetzner line 160-161: Malformed error_msg assignment
- DigitalOcean line 172-173: Broken error_msg assignment
These were introduced during Round 15 refactoring and would crash
whenever users encountered API errors during server creation.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Add SC2086 disable comments to interactive_session() functions in
GCP, Hetzner, and DigitalOcean providers. SSH_OPTS is intentionally
unquoted to allow word splitting for multiple SSH options.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Eliminates duplicate SSH key registration logic across 5 cloud providers
(Hetzner, DigitalOcean, Vultr, Linode, Lambda) by introducing a generic
callback-based pattern in shared/common.sh.
Before: Each provider had ~45 lines of nearly identical code for:
- Generating SSH keys if missing
- Getting fingerprints
- Checking if key exists with provider
- Registering key if not exists
- Error handling
After: Providers implement 2 simple callbacks:
- check_callback: provider-specific API call to check if key exists
- register_callback: provider-specific API call to register key
The shared function handles:
- Key generation (via generate_ssh_key_if_missing)
- Fingerprint extraction (via get_ssh_fingerprint)
- Flow control and logging
- Callback orchestration
Changes:
- shared/common.sh: Added ensure_ssh_key_with_provider() function
- hetzner/lib/common.sh: Refactored to use callbacks
- digitalocean/lib/common.sh: Refactored to use callbacks
- vultr/lib/common.sh: Refactored to use callbacks
- linode/lib/common.sh: Refactored to use callbacks
- lambda/lib/common.sh: Refactored to use callbacks
Benefits:
- DRY: Eliminates ~220 lines of duplicate code
- Maintainability: Bug fixes in registration flow benefit all providers
- Consistency: All providers use identical registration logic
- Extensibility: New providers can reuse this pattern
Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
SSH_OPTS contains multiple flags that must be word-split, so unquoted
usage is intentional. Added shellcheck directives to suppress false
positive warnings across all cloud provider common.sh files.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Added shellcheck directive comments before first SSH_OPTS usage in:
- aws-lightsail/lib/common.sh
- gcp/lib/common.sh
- lambda/lib/common.sh
- vultr/lib/common.sh
- linode/lib/common.sh
- hetzner/lib/common.sh
- digitalocean/lib/common.sh
SSH_OPTS is defined in shared/common.sh but shellcheck can't detect
cross-file variable definitions, so we suppress the warning with
an explanatory comment.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Protects against 'unbound variable' errors even if set -u is
re-enabled or inherited. Every [[ -n "$UPPER_VAR" ]] pattern now
uses [[ -n "${UPPER_VAR:-}" ]] to safely default to empty.
Co-authored-by: Sprite <noreply@sprite.dev>
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
The autonomous refactoring added `set -euo pipefail` but the scripts
check optional env vars with `[[ -n "$VAR" ]]` which is a fatal error
under nounset when the var isn't set (e.g. SPRITE_NAME, OPENROUTER_API_KEY).
Fix: downgrade to `set -eo pipefail` across all 42 affected files.
Co-authored-by: Sprite <noreply@sprite.dev>
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
When scripts run via `bash <(curl ...)`, BASH_SOURCE resolves to
/dev/fd/N, making the relative path `../../shared/common.sh` fail.
Fix: add remote fallback — try local file first, fall back to
fetching shared/common.sh from GitHub via eval+curl.
Applied to all 5 refactored lib/common.sh files (sprite, hetzner,
digitalocean, vultr, linode).
Co-authored-by: Sprite <noreply@sprite.dev>
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Three issues broke the OAuth callback server on macOS:
1. echo -e doesn't work in bash 3.x — \r\n appears as literal text
in the HTTP response, browser gets malformed headers.
Fix: pre-write response with printf to a file before the subshell.
2. local variables inside ( ... ) & subshell — undefined behavior in
bash 3.x since subshells aren't function scope.
Fix: use plain variables in subshells.
3. ((elapsed++)) when elapsed=0 evaluates to falsy — set -e kills
the script on the first iteration of the timeout loop.
Fix: use elapsed=$((elapsed + 1)) instead.
Also simplified nc_listen detection to only check for BusyBox
(the -p flag check could misfire on macOS nc).
Applied to all 10 lib/common.sh files.
Co-authored-by: Sprite <noreply@sprite.dev>
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Parallel to the existing sprite/ directory, adds hetzner/ scripts that
provision Hetzner Cloud servers with Claude Code + OpenRouter using
curl-based API calls (no hcloud CLI dependency).
Co-authored-by: Sprite <noreply@sprite.dev>
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>