ruvector/docs/research/rvf/INDEX.md
rUv f8870b3c71 feat(rvf): RuVector Format — Universal Cognitive Container SDK (#166)
* feat(rvf): add RuVector Format universal substrate specification

Research and design for RVF — a streaming, progressive, adaptive, quantum-secure
binary format for vector intelligence. Covers append-only segment model, two-level
tail manifests, temperature tiering, progressive HNSW indexing, epoch-based overlay
system, SIMD-optimized query paths, WASM microkernel for Cognitum tiles, domain
profiles (RVDNA, RVText, RVGraph, RVVision), and post-quantum cryptography.

https://claude.ai/code/session_01DDqjGE51JpsRE3DgUjFyjW

* feat(rvf): add deletion, filtered search, concurrency, and operations specs

Fill four specification gaps in the RVF format design:
- spec/07: Vector deletion lifecycle, JOURNAL_SEG wire format, deletion bitmaps
- spec/08: Filtered search with META_SEG, METAIDX_SEG, filter expression language
- spec/09: Writer locking, reader-writer coordination, versioning, space reclamation
- spec/10: Batch operations API, error codes, network streaming protocol

Also fixes the segment header field conflict between spec/01 and wire/binary-layout.md
(checksum_algo/compression now u8, adds uncompressed_len at 0x38).

https://claude.ai/code/session_01DDqjGE51JpsRE3DgUjFyjW

* feat(rvf): add RuVector Format SDK, 40 examples, MCP server, and documentation

Complete RVF implementation including:
- 12 Rust crates (rvf-types, rvf-wire, rvf-manifest, rvf-index, rvf-quant,
  rvf-crypto, rvf-runtime, rvf-import, rvf-wasm, rvf-node, rvf-server,
  plus integration tests)
- 40 runnable examples covering core storage, agentic AI, production
  patterns, vertical domains, exotic capabilities, runtime targets,
  network/security, POSIX/systems, and network operations
- TypeScript SDK (npm/packages/rvf) with RvfDatabase class
- MCP server (npm/packages/rvf-mcp-server) with stdio and SSE transports
- Node.js N-API bindings (npm/packages/rvf-node)
- WASM package (npm/packages/rvf-wasm)
- ADR-029 (canonical format), ADR-030 (computational container),
  ADR-031 (example repository)
- DNA-style lineage provenance, computational containers (KERNEL_SEG,
  EBPF_SEG), witness chains, TEE attestation, domain profiles
- Superseded ADR annotations for ADR-001, ADR-005, ADR-006, ADR-018-021

Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net>

* feat(rvf): add CLI, WASM store, generate_all, and 46 output .rvf files

- Add rvf-cli crate (665 lines, 9 subcommands: create/ingest/query/delete/status/inspect/compact/derive/serve)
- Add WASM control plane store (alloc_setup, segment, store modules) for ~46 KB binary
- Add generate_all.rs example producing 46 persistent .rvf files in output/
- Add Node.js N-API bindings for lineage, kernel/eBPF, and inspection
- Add npm TypeScript backend/database/types for RVF integration
- Update READMEs with CLI sections, MCP server docs, and crate map (13 crates)
- All 40 examples verified passing

Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net>

* feat(rvf): add Claude Code appliance, improve Quick Start, fix API docs

- Add claude_code_appliance.rs: self-booting RVF with SSH + Claude Code
  install (curl -fsSL https://claude.ai/install.sh | bash), 3 SSH users,
  eBPF filter, 20-package manifest, witness chain, lineage snapshot
- Improve Quick Start: Install section (crate/CLI/npm/WASM/MCP), WASM
  browser example, generate_all reference, expanded Rust crate deps
- Fix embed_kernel/embed_ebpf API docs to match actual signatures
  (u8 params with `as u8` cast, 6-param kernel, Option<&[u8]> btf)
- Update generate_all.rs: add claude_code_appliance generator (47 files)
- Regenerate all 47 output .rvf files

Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net>

* feat(rvf): add RVCOW branching, real kernel/eBPF/launcher, 795 tests

Vector-native copy-on-write branching (ADR-031) with four new segment
types (COW_MAP 0x20, REFCOUNT 0x21, MEMBERSHIP 0x22, DELTA 0x23),
real Linux microkernel builder, QEMU microVM launcher, real eBPF
programs, and 128-byte KernelBinding for tamper-evident kernel-manifest
linkage.

New crates:
- rvf-kernel: Docker-based kernel build, real cpio/newc initramfs builder,
  SHA3-256 verification, prebuilt kernel support (37 tests)
- rvf-launch: QEMU microVM launcher with QMP shutdown, KVM/TCG detection,
  virtio-blk/net port forwarding, kernel extraction (8 tests)
- rvf-ebpf: 3 real BPF C programs (xdp_distance, socket_filter,
  tc_query_route) with clang compilation support (17 tests)

RVCOW runtime:
- CowEngine with read/write paths, write coalescing, snapshot-freeze
- CowMap (flat-array), MembershipFilter (bitmap), CowCompactor
- 3x read performance via pread optimization (1.3us/vector)
- Branch creation: 2.6ms for 10K vectors, child = 162 bytes

Security: 20-finding audit, 7 fixes applied including division-by-zero
guards, integer overflow checks, and KernelBinding::from_bytes_validated().

CLI: 8 new commands (launch, embed-kernel, embed-ebpf, filter, freeze,
verify-witness, verify-attestation, rebuild-refcounts), serve wired to
real rvf-server.

Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net>

* feat(rvf): update README, add crate/npm READMEs, publish to crates.io and npm

- Rewrite README with cognitive container terminology, grouped features,
  4 comparison tables (vs Docker, Vector DBs, Git LFS, SQLite), updated
  benchmarks, architecture diagram, and 45 examples
- Add READMEs for rvf-kernel, rvf-launch, rvf-ebpf, rvf-import crates
- Add READMEs for @ruvector/rvf, rvf-node, rvf-wasm, rvf-mcp-server npm packages
- Fix Cargo.toml metadata (homepage, readme, categories, keywords) and
  add version specs to all path dependencies for crates.io publishing
- Fix clippy warnings in rvf-kernel/initramfs.rs and rvf-launch/lib.rs
- Published to crates.io: rvf-types, rvf-wire, rvf-manifest, rvf-quant,
  rvf-index, rvf-crypto (remaining crates pending rate limit)
- Published to npm: @ruvector/rvf, @ruvector/rvf-node, @ruvector/rvf-wasm,
  @ruvector/rvf-mcp-server

Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net>

* chore: add rvf-kernel, rvf-ebpf, rvf-launch, rvf-server, rvf-import, rvf-cli to workspace

Include all 15 RVF crates plus integration tests and benchmarks in the
root workspace members list so cargo publish can resolve them by name.

Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net>

* feat(rvf): add published packages, cognitive container branding, grouped capabilities

- Add Published Packages section with 13 crates.io + 4 npm tables
- Add Platform Support table (Linux, macOS, Windows, WASM, no_std)
- Expand capability table from 9 to 15 rows in 4 groups
- Rewrite all "How" descriptions in plain language
- Update .rvf diagram to show all 20 segment types
- Rename ADRs: computational container -> cognitive container
- Add emojis to all section headers

Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net>

* feat: update root README with RVF cognitive containers, expanded capabilities

- Update intro: "gets smarter + ships as cognitive container"
- Add self-booting microservice row to Pinecone comparison table
- Expand capabilities from 34 to 42 features with dedicated RVF section
- Update "Think of it as" to include Docker comparison and RVF explanation
- Add RVF collapsed group to Ecosystem (13 crates, 4 npm, install commands)
- Add RVF to Platform & Edge section with install commands
- Add RVF npm packages (4) and Rust crates (13) to package reference
- Add RVF rows to feature comparison table (6 new rows)
- Add ADR-030/031 to ADR list
- Add RVF to Installation table, Project Structure
- Update attention mechanisms count from 39 to 40+
- Update npm count to 49+, Rust crates to 83
- Update footer with crates.io and RVF links

Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net>

* feat: expand comparison table with emojis, cost, audit, branching, single-file

Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net>

* docs: rewrite comparison table in plain language

Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net>

* chore: clean up empty code change sections in the changes log

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-02-14 13:14:49 -05:00

3.4 KiB

RVF: RuVector Format

A Living, Self-Reorganizing Runtime Substrate for Vector Intelligence


Document Index

Core Specification (spec/)

# Document Description
00 Overview The Four Laws, design coordinates, philosophy
01 Segment Model Append-only segments, headers, lifecycle, multi-file
02 Manifest System Two-level manifests, hotset pointers, progressive boot
03 Temperature Tiering Adaptive layout, access sketches, promotion/demotion
04 Progressive Indexing Layer A/B/C availability, lazy build, partial search
05 Overlay Epochs Streaming min-cut, epoch boundaries, rollback
06 Query Optimization SIMD alignment, prefetch, varint IDs, cache analysis
07 Deletion & Lifecycle Vector deletion, JOURNAL_SEG wire format, deletion bitmaps, compaction
08 Filtered Search META_SEG wire format, filter expressions, metadata indexes
09 Concurrency & Versioning Writer locking, reader-writer coordination, space reclamation
10 Operations API Batch ops, error codes, network streaming, compaction scheduling

Wire Format (wire/)

Document Description
Binary Layout Byte-level format reference, all segment payloads

WASM Microkernel (microkernel/)

Document Description
WASM Runtime Cognitum tile mapping, 14 exports, hub-tile protocol

Domain Profiles (profiles/)

Document Description
Domain Profiles RVDNA, RVText, RVGraph, RVVision specifications

Cryptography (crypto/)

Document Description
Quantum Signatures ML-DSA-65, SHAKE-256, hybrid encryption, witnesses

Benchmarks (benchmarks/)

Document Description
Acceptance Tests Performance targets, crash safety, scalability

Quick Reference

The Four Laws

  1. Truth lives at the tail
  2. Every segment is independently valid
  3. Data and state are separated
  4. The format adapts to its workload

Minimal Upgrade Path (smallest changes that unlock everything)

  1. Add tail manifest segments
  2. Make every payload a segment with its own hash and length
  3. Add hotset pointers in the manifest
  4. Add an epoch overlay model

Hardware Profiles

  • Core: 8 KB code + 8 KB data + 64 KB SIMD (Cognitum tile)
  • Hot: Multi-tile chip with shared memory
  • Full: Desktop/server with mmap and full feature set

Key Numbers

  • Boot: 4 KB read, < 5 ms
  • First query: <= 4 MB read, recall >= 0.70
  • Full quality: recall >= 0.95
  • Signing: ML-DSA-65, 3,309 B signatures, ~4,500 sign/s
  • Distance: 384-dim fp16 L2 in ~12 AVX-512 cycles
  • Hot entry: 960 bytes (vector + 16 neighbors, cache-line aligned)

Design Choices

  • Append-only + compaction (not random writes)
  • Both mmap desktop and microcontroller tiles
  • Priority: streamable > progressive > adaptive > p95 speed