qwen-code/packages/sdk-python
jinye e384338145
feat(SDK) Add Python SDK implementation for #3010 (#3494)
* Codex worktree snapshot: startup-cleanup

Co-authored-by: Codex

* Add Python SDK real smoke test

Adds a repository-only real E2E smoke script for the Python SDK, plus npm and developer documentation entry points.

Co-authored-by: Qwen-Coder <qwen-coder@alibabacloud.com>

* fix(sdk-python): address review findings — bugs, type safety, and test coverage

- Fix prepare_spawn_info: JS files now use "node" instead of sys.executable
- Fix protocol.py: correct total=False misuse on 7 TypedDicts (required fields were optional)
- Fix query.py: add _closed guard in _ensure_started, suppress exceptions in close()
- Fix sync_query.py: prevent close() deadlock, add context manager, add timeouts
- Fix transport.py: handle malformed JSON lines, add _closed guard in start()
- Fix validation.py: use uuid.RFC_4122 instead of magic UUID
- Fix __init__.py: export TextBlock, widen query_sync signature
- Remove dead code: ensure_not_aborted, write_json_line, _thread_error
- Add 12 new tests (29 → 41): context managers, JSON skip, closed guards, spawn info, timeouts

Co-authored-by: Qwen-Coder <qwen-coder@alibabacloud.com>

* fix(sdk-python): address wenshao review — session_id, bool validation, debug stderr

- Fix continue_session=True generating a wrong random session_id
- Add _as_optional_bool helper for strict type validation on bool fields
- Default debug stderr to sys.stderr when no custom callback is provided

Co-authored-by: Qwen-Coder <qwen-coder@alibabacloud.com>

* fix(sdk-python): address remaining wenshao review feedback

Co-authored-by: Qwen-Coder <qwen-coder@alibabacloud.com>

* test(cli): harden settings dialog restart prompt test

Co-authored-by: Qwen-Coder <qwen-coder@alibabacloud.com>

* fix(sdk-python): review fixes — UUID compat, stderr fallback, sync cleanup

- Remove UUID version restriction to support v6/v7/v8 (RFC 9562)
- Always write to sys.stderr when stderr callback raises (was silent when debug=False)
- Prevent duplicate _STOP sentinel in SyncQuery.close() via _stop_sent flag
- Add ruff format --check to CI workflow
- Fix smoke_real.py version guard: fail early before imports instead of NameError
- Apply ruff format to existing files

Co-authored-by: Qwen-Coder <qwen-coder@alibabacloud.com>

* fix(sdk-python): remaining review fixes — exit_code attr, guard strictness, sync timeout

- Add exit_code attribute to ProcessExitError for programmatic access
- Strengthen is_control_response/is_control_cancel guards to require
  payload fields, preventing misrouting of malformed messages
- Expose control_request_timeout property on Query so SyncQuery uses
  the configured timeout instead of a hardcoded 30s default
- Use dataclasses.replace() instead of direct mutation on frozen-style
  QueryOptions in query() factory
- Add ResourceWarning in SyncQuery.__del__ when not properly closed

Co-authored-by: Qwen-Coder <qwen-coder@alibabacloud.com>

* fix(sdk-python): add exit_code default and guard __del__ against partial GC

- Give ProcessExitError.exit_code a default value (-1) so user code can
  construct the exception with just a message string
- Wrap SyncQuery.__del__ in try/except AttributeError to prevent crashes
  when the object is partially garbage-collected

Co-authored-by: Qwen-Coder <qwen-coder@alibabacloud.com>

* fix(sdk-python): review fixes — resource leak, type safety, CI matrix, docs

- Fix SyncQuery.__del__ to call close() on GC instead of only warning
- Replace hasattr duck-type check with isinstance(prompt, AsyncIterable)
- Type-validate permission_mode/auth_type in QueryOptions.from_mapping
- Use TypeGuard return types on all is_sdk_*/is_control_* predicates
- Add 5s margin to sync wrapper timeouts to prevent error type masking
- Expand CI matrix to test Python 3.10, 3.11, 3.12
- Change ProcessExitError.exit_code default from -1 to None
- Add stderr to docs QueryOptions listing
- Update README sync example to use context manager pattern

Co-authored-by: Qwen-Coder <qwen-coder@alibabacloud.com>

* fix(sdk-python): preserve iterator exhaustion state and suppress detached task warning

- Add _exhausted flag to Query.__anext__ and SyncQuery.__next__ so
  repeated iteration after end-of-stream raises Stop(Async)Iteration
  instead of blocking forever.
- Remove re-raise in _initialize() to prevent asyncio
  "Task exception was never retrieved" warning on detached tasks;
  the error is already surfaced via _finish_with_error().

Co-authored-by: Qwen-Coder <qwen-coder@alibabacloud.com>

* fix(sdk-python): reject mcp_servers at validation time and add iterator/init tests

- Reject mcp_servers in validate_query_options() with a clear error
  instead of advertising MCP support to the CLI and then failing at
  runtime when mcp_message arrives.
- Remove dead mcp_servers branch from _initialize().
- Add tests for async/sync iterator exhaustion, detached init task
  warning suppression, and mcp_servers validation.

Co-authored-by: Qwen-Coder <qwen-coder@alibabacloud.com>

* fix(sdk-python): fix ruff lint errors in new tests

- Use ControlRequestTimeoutError instead of bare Exception (B017)
- Fix import sorting for stdlib vs third-party (I001)
- Break long line to stay within 88-char limit (E501)

Co-authored-by: Qwen-Coder <qwen-coder@alibabacloud.com>

* style(sdk-python): apply ruff format to new tests

Co-authored-by: Qwen-Coder <qwen-coder@alibabacloud.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: jinye.djy <jinye.djy@alibaba-inc.com>
Co-authored-by: Qwen-Coder <qwen-coder@alibabacloud.com>
2026-04-25 07:02:58 +08:00
..
scripts feat(SDK) Add Python SDK implementation for #3010 (#3494) 2026-04-25 07:02:58 +08:00
src/qwen_code_sdk feat(SDK) Add Python SDK implementation for #3010 (#3494) 2026-04-25 07:02:58 +08:00
tests feat(SDK) Add Python SDK implementation for #3010 (#3494) 2026-04-25 07:02:58 +08:00
pyproject.toml feat(SDK) Add Python SDK implementation for #3010 (#3494) 2026-04-25 07:02:58 +08:00
README.md feat(SDK) Add Python SDK implementation for #3010 (#3494) 2026-04-25 07:02:58 +08:00

qwen-code-sdk

Experimental Python SDK for programmatic access to Qwen Code through the stream-json protocol.

Installation

pip install qwen-code-sdk

Requirements

  • Python >=3.10
  • External qwen CLI installed and available in PATH

You can also point the SDK at an explicit CLI binary or script with path_to_qwen_executable.

Quick Start

import asyncio

from qwen_code_sdk import is_sdk_result_message, query


async def main() -> None:
    result = query(
        "List the top-level packages in this repository.",
        {
            "cwd": "/path/to/project",
            "path_to_qwen_executable": "qwen",
        },
    )

    async for message in result:
        if is_sdk_result_message(message):
            print(message["result"])


asyncio.run(main())

Sync API

from qwen_code_sdk import query_sync


with query_sync(
    "Say hello",
    {
        "path_to_qwen_executable": "qwen",
    },
) as result:
    for message in result:
        print(message)

Main APIs

  • query(prompt, options=None) -> Query
  • query_sync(prompt, options=None) -> SyncQuery
  • Query.close(), interrupt(), set_model(), set_permission_mode()
  • Query.supported_commands(), mcp_server_status(), get_session_id()

prompt accepts either a single str or an AsyncIterable[SDKUserMessage] for multi-turn sessions.

Permission Callback

from qwen_code_sdk import query


async def can_use_tool(tool_name, tool_input, context):
    if tool_name == "write_file":
        return {"behavior": "deny", "message": "Writes disabled in this app"}
    return {"behavior": "allow", "updatedInput": tool_input}


result = query(
    "Create hello.txt",
    {
        "path_to_qwen_executable": "qwen",
        "can_use_tool": can_use_tool,
    },
)

The callback defaults to deny. If it does not return within 60 seconds, the SDK auto-denies the tool request.

The context argument includes cancel_event, suggestions, and blocked_path when the CLI provides a path-specific permission target. can_use_tool must be an async def callback accepting (tool_name, tool_input, context). stderr must accept a single str.

Errors

  • ValidationError: invalid query options or malformed session identifiers
  • ControlRequestTimeoutError: CLI control operation exceeded timeout
  • ProcessExitError: qwen exited with a non-zero code
  • AbortError: query or control request was cancelled

Current Scope

0.1.x is intentionally narrow:

  • Uses external qwen CLI via process transport
  • Targets stream-json parity with the TypeScript SDK core flow
  • Does not yet implement ACP transport
  • Does not yet embed MCP servers inside the SDK process

See developer documentation for more detail.