diff --git a/dist/cjs/index.cjs b/dist/cjs/index.cjs
index 52ae6ca12f8d1c650ee7f1bd55573ee7d4f8b65f..bcee09df7377c37ffb220606b741c9ff434b3470 100644
--- a/dist/cjs/index.cjs
+++ b/dist/cjs/index.cjs
@@ -723,10 +723,12 @@ class Virtualizer {
           this.range = null;
           return null;
         }
+        const maxScrollOffset = Math.max(this.getTotalSize() - outerSize, 0);
+        const effectiveScrollOffset = Math.min(Math.max(scrollOffset, 0), maxScrollOffset);
         this.range = calculateRangeImpl(
           measurements,
           outerSize,
-          scrollOffset,
+          effectiveScrollOffset,
           lanes,
           // Pass the typed array so binary search + forward-walk can read
           // start/end directly from Float64Array, skipping the Proxy traps.
diff --git a/dist/esm/index.js b/dist/esm/index.js
index 3032c0ca457582be3f47923cba1f7d92c848745c..90b574881a073aabac99c075f7eab0a8f363fff6 100644
--- a/dist/esm/index.js
+++ b/dist/esm/index.js
@@ -721,10 +721,12 @@ class Virtualizer {
           this.range = null;
           return null;
         }
+        const maxScrollOffset = Math.max(this.getTotalSize() - outerSize, 0);
+        const effectiveScrollOffset = Math.min(Math.max(scrollOffset, 0), maxScrollOffset);
         this.range = calculateRangeImpl(
           measurements,
           outerSize,
-          scrollOffset,
+          effectiveScrollOffset,
           lanes,
           // Pass the typed array so binary search + forward-walk can read
           // start/end directly from Float64Array, skipping the Proxy traps.
diff --git a/src/index.ts b/src/index.ts
index 7ad79aacd591c3a4f7855c91b2727a59a9579bca..faef81e8e567424146143242408eec35a634cf04 100644
--- a/src/index.ts
+++ b/src/index.ts
@@ -1373,10 +1373,12 @@ export class Virtualizer<
         this.range = null
         return null
       }
+      const maxScrollOffset = Math.max(this.getTotalSize() - outerSize, 0)
+      const effectiveScrollOffset = Math.min(Math.max(scrollOffset, 0), maxScrollOffset)
       this.range = calculateRangeImpl(
         measurements,
         outerSize,
-        scrollOffset,
+        effectiveScrollOffset,
         lanes,
         // Pass the typed array so binary search + forward-walk can read
         // start/end directly from Float64Array, skipping the Proxy traps.