The osmocom ttcn3-mme-ogs test uses an APN consisting simply of the NULL
byte. This corresponds to one label of length zero, so simply the APN "".
Since commit 333d3fe1 ogs_fqdn_parse() returning zero is considered an
error in ogs_gtp1_parse_pdp_context().
Fix this by returning a negative value on error in ogs_fqdn_parse() and checking for
that.
The clang scan-build procedure
```
Assume Ubuntu docker container with open5gs mounted to /src.
Assume these tools are installed to docker container:
sudo apt install -y clang-tools clang
For easy reference to clang scan-build tool:
Put normal open5gs build procedure into a file called /src/build
=======================
Inside docker container:
=======================
export CLANG_OUT_DIR=/src/scan_build_results
scan-build -disable-checker deadcode.DeadStores --override-compiler --keep-going
--exclude subprojects --exclude tests --exclude lib/asn1c -maxloop 200 -o $CLANG_OUT_DIR -plist-html /src/build 2>&1 | tee /src/logclang.txt
=======================
Results:
=======================
Results are in html format in $CLANG_OUT_DIR - top level index.html
```
Note that in this analysis the following suppressions were assumed:
- no deadcode.DeadStores analysis since those are not functional findings
- exclude lib/asn1c for reason that is outside of open5gs control
- exclude tests for reason that those are not functional findings
- exclude subprojects since those are outside of open5gs control
In an Inter-RAT setup a UE could perform a RAU coming from a 4G network.
In that case the UE/MS is unknown to the SGSN and it should request the
SGSN context (MM, PDP) from the MME. This is done through the following
GTPv1C message exchange on the Gn interface of SGSN and MME:
SGSN -> MME: SGSN Context Request
SGSN <- MME: SGSN Context Response
SGSN -> MME: SGSN Context Acknowledge
This commit doesn't aim to be a complete implementation of the mentioned
procedure, since it's quite a complex one, with lots of fields and logic
required. This so far only implements in general the minimally
successful case by filling as much as possible the required set of
fields.
This will allow for a base onto which do incremental improvements and
fixes while testing against UEs and SGSNs (such as osmo-sgsn, which
doesn't yet support this procedure but will potentially earn it soon).
This commit doesn't implement the reverse direction, aka UE issuing cell
reselection 2G->4G. Initial support for this scenario will hopefully be
added soon as a follow-up patch, similar to this one.
Related: https://osmocom.org/issues/6294
In an Inter-RAT setup a UE could perform a RAU coming from a 4G network.
In that case the UE/MS is unknown to the SGSN and it should request the
SGSN context (MM, PDP) from the MME. This is done through the following
GTPv1C message exchange on the Gn interface of SGSN and MME:
SGSN -> MME: SGSN Context Request
SGSN <- MME: SGSN Context Response
SGSN -> MME: SGSN Context Acknowledge
This commit doesn't aim to be a complete implementation of the mentioned
procedure, since it's quite a complex one, with lots of fields and logic
required. This so far only implements in general the minimally
successful case by filling as much as possible the required set of
fields.
This will allow for a base onto which do incremental improvements and
fixes while testing against UEs and SGSNs (such as osmo-sgsn, which
doesn't yet support this procedure but will potentially earn it soon).
This commit doesn't implement the reverse direction, aka UE issuing cell
reselection 2G->4G. Initial support for this scenario will hopefully be
added soon as a follow-up patch, similar to this one.
Related: https://osmocom.org/issues/6294
In the past only GTPv2C was supported, and had the "gtp" generic prefix.
Later on, GTPv1C support was added, and "gtp1" prefix was used.
Let's move GTPv2C specific bits to have "gtp2" prefix too, and leave
"gtp" prefix for generic stuff among different GTP versions.
It seems to be actually mandatory in GGSN->SGN directon, though it is
ignored in Release99 upwards. Let's hardcode it to 0 for now, should be
fine in the majority of cases.
* [CORE] tlv: Store mode in ogs_tlv_t
This allows specifying the format of the IE for each individual IE,
hence allowing messages containing IEs formatted in different ways.
This is needed in order to support parsing GTPv1-C, since messages
contain IEs with different structure (TLV vs TV). Hence, this is a
preparation patch to add support for parsing TVs in ogs-tlv.c/.h.
* [CORE] tlv: Support parsing msg with both TLV and TV in it
IEs of type TV are sometimes used in GTPv1-C. Current tlv parser/builder
doesn't provide with ways to parse messages which contain TV formatted
IEs. This patch adds the relevant types and ways to encode/decode them.
Furthermore, the current parser/builder allows parsing/building messages
containing the exact same format in all its IEs. A new parser function
is added which allows parsing messages of different types (TV, TLV)
mixed in the same message. In order to be able to do so, it uses the
general msg_mode passed to it in order to know the general TLV format
(in essence, the length of the Tag field, and also the length of the
Length field if applicable each IE).
Looking up the instance in the TLV description is left undone and
hadcoded to 0, since the only user so far requiring this API is GTPv1-C,
which has no instances.
* [CORE] tlv: Support repeated tag+instance parsing TLV message
In GTPv2C, repeated IEs (same tag) are easily differentiated by the
Instance byte, which provides info to match different decoded
structures. In GTPv1C though, there's no Instance byte, and we still
encounter repeated IEs (like GSN Address in Create PDP Context Request).
Hence, the TLV decoder needs to be updated to track count of IEs found
(identified by tag+instance, where instance is always 0 in GTPv1C) and
get the proper description index + offset into the decoded structure.
* [GTP]: Move GTPv2-C specifics to its own libgtp subdir
This will allow adding GTPv1-C code by the side. Most GTPv2 code is left
in this patch as "gtp" instead of renaming it to "gtp2" in order to
avoid massive changes. It can be done at a later stage if wanted.
* [GTP] Support generating GTPv1-C messages
* [SMF] Add Gn interface support
This patch introduces GTPv1C support to open5gs-smfd. With it,
open5gs-becomes a GGSN too, where SGSN can connect to, hence supporting
GERAN and UTRAN networks.