--
-- (C) 2013-24 - ntop.org
--
local dirs = ntop.getDirs()
package.path = dirs.installdir .. "/scripts/lua/modules/?.lua;" .. package.path
package.path = dirs.installdir .. "/scripts/lua/modules/alert_store/?.lua;" .. package.path
require "lua_utils"
local json = require "dkjson"
local dscp_consts = require "dscp_consts"
local historical_flow_details_formatter = {}
-- ###############################################
local function empty_port(port)
return port == '0'
end
-- ###############################################
local function empty_ip(ip)
return ip == '0.0.0.0'
end
-- ###############################################
-- This function format info regarding pre/post nat ips and ports
local function format_pre_post_nat_info(flow, info)
local tmp = {}
local nat_values = {}
-- Checking empty values
-- Checking IPs
if (not isEmptyString(info["PRE_NAT_IPV4_SRC_ADDR"]) and not empty_ip(info["PRE_NAT_IPV4_SRC_ADDR"])) then
nat_values.pre_nat_src_ip = info["PRE_NAT_IPV4_SRC_ADDR"]
end
if (not isEmptyString(info["POST_NAT_IPV4_SRC_ADDR"]) and not empty_ip(info["POST_NAT_IPV4_SRC_ADDR"])) then
nat_values.post_nat_src_ip = info["POST_NAT_IPV4_SRC_ADDR"]
end
if (not isEmptyString(info["PRE_NAT_IPV4_DST_ADDR"]) and not empty_ip(info["PRE_NAT_IPV4_DST_ADDR"])) then
nat_values.pre_nat_dst_ip = info["PRE_NAT_IPV4_DST_ADDR"]
end
if (not isEmptyString(info["POST_NAT_IPV4_DST_ADDR"]) and not empty_ip(info["POST_NAT_IPV4_DST_ADDR"])) then
nat_values.post_nat_dst_ip = info["POST_NAT_IPV4_DST_ADDR"]
end
-- Checking ports
if (not isEmptyString(info["PRE_NAT_SRC_PORT"]) and not empty_port(info["PRE_NAT_SRC_PORT"])) then
nat_values.pre_nat_src_port = info["PRE_NAT_SRC_PORT"]
end
if (not isEmptyString(info["POST_NAT_SRC_PORT"]) and not empty_port(info["POST_NAT_SRC_PORT"])) then
nat_values.post_nat_src_port = info["POST_NAT_SRC_PORT"]
end
if (not isEmptyString(info["PRE_NAT_DST_PORT"]) and not empty_port(info["PRE_NAT_DST_PORT"])) then
nat_values.pre_nat_dst_port = info["PRE_NAT_DST_PORT"]
end
if (not isEmptyString(info["POST_NAT_DST_PORT"]) and not empty_port(info["POST_NAT_DST_PORT"])) then
nat_values.post_nat_dst_port = info["POST_NAT_DST_PORT"]
end
-- No Post-NAT values
if not nat_values.post_nat_dst_port and
not nat_values.post_nat_src_port and
not nat_values.post_nat_dst_ip and
not nat_values.post_nat_src_ip then
return flow
end
-- Substituting empty values
if not nat_values.post_nat_src_ip then
nat_values.post_nat_src_ip = nat_values.pre_nat_src_ip
end
if not nat_values.post_nat_dst_ip then
nat_values.post_nat_dst_ip = nat_values.pre_nat_dst_ip
end
if not nat_values.post_nat_src_port then
nat_values.post_nat_src_port = nat_values.pre_nat_src_port
end
if not nat_values.post_nat_dst_port then
nat_values.post_nat_dst_port = nat_values.pre_nat_dst_port
end
-- Format all info
local pre_nat_flow = nat_values.pre_nat_src_ip .. ":" .. nat_values.pre_nat_src_port ..
' ' .. nat_values.post_nat_src_ip .. ":" .. nat_values.post_nat_src_port
local post_nat_flow = nat_values.post_nat_src_ip .. ":" .. nat_values.post_nat_src_port ..
' ' .. nat_values.post_nat_dst_ip .. ":" .. nat_values.post_nat_dst_port
flow[#flow + 1] = {
name = i18n('db_explorer.pre_nat_info'),
values = {pre_nat_flow}
}
flow[#flow + 1] = {
name = i18n('db_explorer.post_nat_info'),
values = {post_nat_flow}
}
return flow
end
-- ###############################################
local function format_historical_flow_label(flow)
local historical_flow_utils = require "historical_flow_utils"
return {
name = i18n("flow_details.flow_peers_client_server"),
values = {historical_flow_utils.getHistoricalFlowLabel(flow, true)}
}
end
-- ###############################################
local function format_historical_protocol_label(flow)
local historical_flow_utils = require "historical_flow_utils"
return {
name = i18n("protocol") .. " / " .. i18n("application"),
values = {historical_flow_utils.getHistoricalProtocolLabel(flow, true)}
}
end
-- ###############################################
local function format_historical_last_first_seen(flow, info)
return {
name = i18n("db_explorer.date_time"),
values = {
[1] = info.first_seen.time,
[2] = info.last_seen
}
}
end
-- ###############################################
local function format_historical_total_traffic(flow)
return {
name = i18n("db_explorer.traffic_info"),
values = {formatPackets(flow['PACKETS']) .. ' / ' .. bytesToSize(flow['TOTAL_BYTES'])}
}
end
-- ###############################################
local function format_historical_client_server_bytes(flow)
return {
name = "",
values = {
[1] = i18n("client") .. " " .. i18n("server") .. ": " ..
bytesToSize(flow['SRC2DST_BYTES']),
[2] = i18n("client") .. " " .. i18n("server") .. ": " ..
bytesToSize(flow['DST2SRC_BYTES'])
}
}
end
-- ###############################################
local function format_historical_bytes_progress_bar(flow, info)
local cli2srv = round(((flow["SRC2DST_BYTES"] or 0) * 100) / flow["TOTAL_BYTES"], 0)
return {
name = "",
values = {'
' ..
(info.cli_ip.label or '') .. '
' .. '
' .. (info.srv_ip.label or '') .. '
'}
}
end
-- ###############################################
local function format_historical_tos(flow)
return {
name = i18n("db_explorer.tos"),
values = {
[1] = dscp_consts.dscp_descr(flow['SRC2DST_DSCP']),
[2] = dscp_consts.dscp_descr(flow['DST2SRC_DSCP'])
}
}
end
-- ###############################################
local function format_historical_tcp_flags(flow, info)
return {
name = i18n("tcp_flags"),
values = {
[1] = i18n("client") .. " " .. i18n("server") .. ": " ..
info.src2dst_tcp_flags.label,
[2] = i18n("client") .. " " .. i18n("server") .. ": " ..
info.dst2src_tcp_flags.label
}
}
end
-- ###############################################
local function format_historical_host_pool(flow, info)
return {
name = i18n("details.host_pool"),
values = {
[1] = i18n("client") .. " " .. i18n("pools.pool") .. ": " .. info.cli_host_pool_id.label,
[2] = i18n("server") .. " " .. i18n("pools.pool") .. ": " .. info.srv_host_pool_id.label
}
}
end
-- ###############################################
local function format_historical_issue_description(flow_details, flow)
local alert_store_utils = require "alert_store_utils"
local alert_entities = require "alert_entities"
local alert_consts = require "alert_consts"
local format_utils = require "format_utils"
local alert_store_instances = alert_store_utils.all_instances_factory()
local alert_utils = require "alert_utils"
local alert_json = json.decode(flow["ALERT_JSON"] or '') or {}
local details = ""
local alert
local alert_store_instance = alert_store_instances[alert_entities["flow"].alert_store_name]
if alert_store_instance then
local alerts, _ = alert_store_instance:select_request(nil, "*")
if alerts and #alerts >= 1 then
alert = alerts[1]
details = alert_utils.formatFlowAlertMessage(interface.getId(), alert, alert_json, false, true)
end
end
local alert_json = json.decode(flow["ALERT_JSON"] or '') or {}
local alert_score = alert_json.alert_score
local alert_consts = require "alert_consts"
local alert_label = i18n("flow_details.normal")
local alert_id = tonumber(flow["STATUS"] or 0)
local main_alert_score = ntop.getFlowAlertScore(tonumber(alert_id))
-- Check if there is a custom score
if alert_score and alert_score[tostring(alert_id)] then
main_alert_score = alert_score[tostring(alert_id)]
end
local severity_id = map_score_to_severity(main_alert_score)
local severity = alert_consts.alertSeverityById(severity_id)
-- No status set
if (alert_id ~= 0) then
alert_label = alert_consts.alertTypeLabel(alert_id, true)
if not isEmptyString(details) then
alert_label = alert_label .. " [" .. details .. "]"
end
end
flow_details[#flow_details + 1] = {
name = i18n('total_flow_score'), -- Empty label
values = {'' .. format_utils.formatValue(tonumber(flow["SCORE"])) ..
'', ''}
}
flow_details[#flow_details + 1] = {
name = i18n("issues_score"),
values = {i18n('score') .. ': ' ..
format_utils.formatValue(main_alert_score) .. ' - ' .. alert_label}
}
local alert_utils = require "alert_utils"
local _, other_issues = alert_utils.format_other_alerts(flow['ALERTS_MAP'], flow['STATUS'], alert_json, false, nil,
true)
if table.len(other_issues) > 0 then
for _, issues in pairs(other_issues or {}) do
local alert_id = tostring(issues.alert_id)
local score = tonumber(issues.score)
if alert_score and alert_score[alert_id] then
score = alert_score[alert_id]
end
local severity_id = map_score_to_severity(score)
local severity = alert_consts.alertSeverityById(severity_id)
flow_details[#flow_details + 1] = {
name = '', -- Empty label
values = {i18n('score') .. ': ' .. score .. ' - ' .. issues.msg}
}
end
end
return flow_details
end
-- ###############################################
local function format_tcp_connection_states(info)
local conn_states = {}
conn_states[#conn_states + 1] = string.format("%s: %s (%s)", i18n("flow_fields_description.major_connection_state"),
i18n(string.format("flow_fields_description.major_connection_states.%s", info.major_connection_state.value)),
i18n(string.format("flow_fields_description.minor_connection_states_info.%u", info.minor_connection_state.value)))
conn_states[#conn_states + 1] = string.format("%s: %s (%s)", i18n("flow_fields_description.minor_connection_state"),
i18n(string.format("flow_fields_description.minor_connection_states.%s", info.minor_connection_state.value)),
i18n(string.format("flow_fields_description.minor_connection_states_info.%u", info.minor_connection_state.value)))
return conn_states
end
-- ###############################################
local function format_historical_community_id(flow)
return {
name = i18n("db_explorer.community_id"),
values = {flow["COMMUNITY_ID"]}
}
end
-- ###############################################
local function add_info_field(flow)
local alert_json = json.decode(flow["ALERT_JSON"] or '') or {}
local proto_details = {}
local add_info = true
if table.len(alert_json) >= 1 then
for proto, info in pairs(alert_json["proto"] or {}) do
if proto == "tls" then
add_info = isEmptyString(info.client_requested_server_name)
break
elseif proto == "dns" then
add_info = isEmptyString(info.last_query)
break
elseif proto == "http" then
add_info = isEmptyString(info.last_url)
break
elseif proto == "icmp" then
-- Alwais add for icmp
break
end
end
end
return add_info
end
-- ###############################################
local function format_historical_info(flow)
local historical_flow_utils = require "historical_flow_utils"
local info_field = historical_flow_utils.get_historical_url(flow["INFO"], "info", flow["INFO"], true, flow["INFO"],
true)
return {
name = i18n("db_explorer.info"),
values = {info_field}
}
end
-- ###############################################
local function format_historical_probe(flow_details, flow, info)
local historical_flow_utils = require "historical_flow_utils"
local format_utils = require "format_utils"
local alias = getFlowDevAlias(info["probe_ip"]["value"], true)
local name
if alias == info["probe_ip"]["value"] then
name = format_name_value(info["probe_ip"]["value"], info["probe_ip"]["label"], true)
else
name = alias
end
local info_field = {
device_ip = historical_flow_utils.get_historical_url(name, "probe_ip", info["probe_ip"]["value"], true,
info["probe_ip"]["title"])
}
if (flow["INPUT_SNMP"]) and (tonumber(flow["INPUT_SNMP"]) ~= 0) then
info_field["input_interface"] = historical_flow_utils.get_historical_url(
format_utils.formatSNMPInterface(flow["PROBE_IP"], flow["INPUT_SNMP"]), "input_snmp",
info["input_snmp"]["value"], true, info["input_snmp"]["title"])
end
if (flow["OUTPUT_SNMP"]) and (tonumber(flow["OUTPUT_SNMP"]) ~= 0) then
info_field["output_interface"] = historical_flow_utils.get_historical_url(
format_utils.formatSNMPInterface(flow["PROBE_IP"], flow["OUTPUT_SNMP"]), "output_snmp",
info["output_snmp"]["value"], true, info["output_snmp"]["title"])
end
if table.len(info_field) > 1 then
flow_details[#flow_details + 1] = {
name = i18n("details.flow_snmp_localization"),
values = { "" }
}
for field, value in pairs(info_field) do
flow_details[#flow_details + 1] = {
name = "",
values = { i18n(field), value }
}
end
end
return flow_details
end
-- ###############################################
local function format_historical_latency(flow, value, cli_or_srv)
return {
name = i18n("db_explorer." .. cli_or_srv .. "_latency"),
values = {(tonumber(flow[value]) / 1000) .. " msec"}
}
end
-- ###############################################
local function format_historical_obs_point(flow)
return {
name = i18n("db_explorer.observation_point"),
values = {getObsPointAlias(flow["OBSERVATION_POINT_ID"], true, true)}
}
end
-- ###############################################
local function format_historical_proto_info(flow_details, proto_info)
local info = format_proto_info(flow_details, proto_info)
return info
end
-- ###############################################
local function format_historical_flow_traffic_stats(rowspan, cli2srv_retr, srv2cli_retr, cli2srv_ooo, srv2cli_ooo,
cli2srv_lost, srv2cli_lost)
local flow_details = {}
if rowspan > 0 then
flow_details[#flow_details + 1] = {
name = i18n("flow_details.tcp_packet_analysis"),
values = { "",i18n("client") .. " " .. i18n("server") ..
" / " .. i18n("client") .. " " .. i18n("server") }
}
if ((cli2srv_retr and (tonumber(cli2srv_retr) > 0)) or (srv2cli_retr and (tonumber(srv2cli_retr) > 0))) then
flow_details[#flow_details + 1] = {
name = "",
values = { i18n("details.retransmissions"), formatPackets(cli2srv_retr) .." / " ..formatPackets(srv2cli_retr) }
}
end
if ((cli2srv_ooo and (tonumber(cli2srv_ooo) > 0)) or (srv2cli_ooo and (tonumber(srv2cli_ooo) > 0))) then
flow_details[#flow_details + 1] = {
name = "",
values = { i18n("details.out_of_order"), formatPackets(cli2srv_ooo) .." / " ..formatPackets(srv2cli_ooo) }
}
end
if ((cli2srv_ooo and (tonumber(cli2srv_ooo) > 0)) or (srv2cli_ooo and (tonumber(srv2cli_ooo) > 0))) then
flow_details[#flow_details + 1] = {
name = "",
values = { i18n("details.lost"), formatPackets(cli2srv_lost) .." / " ..formatPackets(srv2cli_lost) }
}
end
end
return flow_details
end
local function format_historical_flow_rtt(client_nw_latency, server_nw_latency)
local rtt = client_nw_latency + server_nw_latency
local cli2srv = round(client_nw_latency, 3)
local srv2cli = round(server_nw_latency, 3)
local values =
'' ..
cli2srv .. ' ms (client)
' .. '
' .. srv2cli .. ' ms (server)
'
return {
name = i18n("flow_details.rtt_breakdown"),
values = {values}
}
end
-- ###############################################
-- This function format the historical flow details page
function historical_flow_details_formatter.formatHistoricalFlowDetails(flow)
local historical_flow_utils = require "historical_flow_utils"
local flow_details = {}
if flow then
local info = historical_flow_utils.format_clickhouse_record(flow)
flow_details[#flow_details + 1] = format_historical_flow_label(flow)
flow_details[#flow_details + 1] = format_historical_protocol_label(flow)
flow_details[#flow_details + 1] = format_historical_last_first_seen(flow, info)
flow_details[#flow_details + 1] = format_historical_total_traffic(flow)
flow_details[#flow_details + 1] = format_historical_client_server_bytes(flow)
flow_details[#flow_details + 1] = format_historical_bytes_progress_bar(flow, info)
if ((tonumber(flow["SERVER_NW_LATENCY_US"]) > 0) or (tonumber(flow["CLIENT_NW_LATENCY_US"]) > 0)) then
flow_details[#flow_details + 1] = format_historical_flow_rtt(tonumber(flow["SERVER_NW_LATENCY_US"]),
tonumber(flow["CLIENT_NW_LATENCY_US"]))
end
if (info['dst2src_dscp']) and (info['src2dst_dscp']) then
flow_details[#flow_details + 1] = format_historical_tos(flow)
end
if (info["l4proto"]) and (info["l4proto"]["label"] == 'TCP') then
flow_details[#flow_details + 1] = format_historical_tcp_flags(flow, info)
if (info["major_connection_state"] ~= 0 and info["minor_connection_state"] ~= 0) then
local conn_states = format_tcp_connection_states(info)
for _, state in pairs(conn_states or {}) do
flow_details[#flow_details + 1] = {
name = '', -- Empty label
values = {state}
}
end
end
end
if (info["cli_host_pool_id"]) and (info["cli_host_pool_id"]["value"] ~= '0') and
(info["srv_host_pool_id"]["value"] ~= '0') then
flow_details[#flow_details + 1] = format_historical_host_pool(flow, info)
end
if (info["score"]) and (info["score"]["value"] ~= 0) then
flow_details = format_historical_issue_description(flow_details, flow)
end
if (info['COMMUNITY_ID']) and (not isEmptyString(info['COMMUNITY_ID'])) then
flow_details[#flow_details + 1] = format_historical_community_id(flow)
end
if (info['info']) and (not isEmptyString(info['info']["title"])) then
if add_info_field(flow) then
flow_details[#flow_details + 1] = format_historical_info(flow)
end
end
flow_details = format_pre_post_nat_info(flow_details, flow, info)
if (flow["PROBE_IP"] and not isEmptyString(flow['PROBE_IP']) and (flow['PROBE_IP'] ~= '0.0.0.0')) then
flow_details = format_historical_probe(flow_details, flow, info)
end
if tonumber(flow["CLIENT_NW_LATENCY_US"]) ~= 0 then
flow_details[#flow_details + 1] = format_historical_latency(flow, "CLIENT_NW_LATENCY_US", "cli")
end
if tonumber(flow["SERVER_NW_LATENCY_US"]) ~= 0 then
flow_details[#flow_details + 1] = format_historical_latency(flow, "SERVER_NW_LATENCY_US", "srv")
end
local alert_json = json.decode(flow["ALERT_JSON"] or '') or {}
if (alert_json["traffic_stats"] and table.len(alert_json["traffic_stats"]) > 0) then
local rowspan = 1;
if (alert_json["traffic_stats"]["cli2srv_retransmissions"] ~= 0 or
alert_json["traffic_stats"]["srv2cli_retransmissions"] ~= 0) then
rowspan = rowspan + 1
end
if (alert_json["traffic_stats"]["cli2srv_out_of_order"] ~= 0 or
alert_json["traffic_stats"]["srv2cli_out_of_order"] ~= 0) then
rowspan = rowspan + 1
end
if (alert_json["traffic_stats"]["cli2srv_lost"] ~= 0 or alert_json["traffic_stats"]["srv2cli_lost"] ~= 0) then
rowspan = rowspan + 1
end
flow_details = table.merge(flow_details,format_historical_flow_traffic_stats(rowspan,
alert_json["traffic_stats"]["cli2srv_retransmissions"],
alert_json["traffic_stats"]["srv2cli_retransmissions"],
alert_json["traffic_stats"]["cli2srv_out_of_order"],
alert_json["traffic_stats"]["srv2cli_out_of_order"], alert_json["traffic_stats"]["cli2srv_lost"],
alert_json["traffic_stats"]["srv2cli_lost"]))
end
if tonumber(flow["OBSERVATION_POINT_ID"]) ~= 0 then
flow_details[#flow_details + 1] = format_historical_obs_point(flow)
end
if table.len(alert_json["proto"]) > 0 then
flow_details = format_historical_proto_info(flow_details, alert_json["proto"])
if (type(flow_details[#flow_details]['values']) == 'table') and
(table.len(flow_details[#flow_details]['values']) == 0) then
table.remove(flow_details, #flow_details)
end
end
end
return flow_details
end
return historical_flow_details_formatter