Based on the paper: "Fingerprinting Obfuscated Proxy Traffic with
Encapsulated TLS Handshakes".
See: https://www.usenix.org/conference/usenixsecurity24/presentation/xue-fingerprinting
Basic idea:
* the packets/bytes distribution of a TLS handshake is quite unique
* this fingerprint is still detectable if the handshake is
encrypted/proxied/obfuscated
All heuristics are disabled by default.
* Revert "Added fix for handling Server Hello before CLient Hello"
This reverts commit eb15b22e77.
* TLS: add some tests with unidirectional traffic
* TLS: another attempt to process CH received after the SH
Obviously, we will process unidirectional traffic longer, because we are
now waiting for messages in both directions
Based on the paper: "OpenVPN is Open to VPN Fingerprinting"
See: https://www.usenix.org/conference/usenixsecurity22/presentation/xue-diwen
Basic idea:
* the distribution of the first byte of the messages (i.e. the distribution
of the op-codes) is quite unique
* this fingerprint might be still detectable even if the OpenVPN packets are
somehow fully encrypted/obfuscated
The heuristic is disabled by default.
Allow sub-classification of OpenVPN/Wireguard flows using their server IP.
That is useful to detect the specific VPN application/app used.
At the moment, the supported protocols are: Mullvad, NordVPN, ProtonVPN.
This feature is configurable.
The Train Real Time Data Protocol (TRDP) is a UDP/TCP-based communication protocol designed for IP networks in trains, enabling data exchange between devices such as door controls and air conditioning systems. It is standardized by the IEC under IEC 61375-2-3 and is not related to the Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP).
ISO/IEC 14908-4 defines how to tunnel Control Network Protocol (CNP) over IP networks. It encapsulates protocols like EIA-709, EIA-600, and CNP, making it a versatile solution for building automation and control systems.
Fix detection of WebDAV and Gnutella (over HTTP)
Fix detection of z3950
Add two fuzzers to test `ndpi_memmem()` and `ndpi_strnstr()`
Remove some dead code:
* RTP: the same exact check is performed at the very beginning of the
function
* MQTT: use a better helper to exclude the protocol
* Colletd: `ndpi_hostname_sni_set()` never fails
Update pl7m code (fix a Use-of-uninitialized-value error)
To avoid the following error with some old libpcap versions:
```
ERROR: could not open pcap file: invalid file capture length 524288, bigger than maximum of 262144
```
RFC4571 is not the only way to wrap RTP messages in TCP streams.
For example, when RTP is encapsulated over TURN flows (i.e. via DATA
attribute) there is no additional framing.
See also 6127e0490
* detect more Kafka request packet's
* requires less flow memory
* same detection behavior as before e.g. no asym detection implemented
(can be done by dissecting responses, requires more effort)
Signed-off-by: Toni Uhlig <matzeton@googlemail.com>
Co-authored-by: Nardi Ivan <nardi.ivan@gmail.com>
There is some overlap between RTP and Raknet detection: give precedence
to RTP logic.
Consequences:
* Raknet might require a little bit more packets for some flows (not a
big issue)
* some very small (1-2 pkts) Raknet flows are not classified (not sure
what do do about that..)
