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cozystack/dashboards/gpu/gpu-performance.json
Arsolitt d1d19e9978
feat(monitoring): add GPU performance Grafana dashboard 
Add the gpu/gpu-performance dashboard and register it in the infra
dashboard list. The dashboard provides:

- Cluster overview: total/allocated GPUs, average utilization,
  aggregate power draw.
- Utilization: GPU util (NVML), tensor pipe active (realistic load
  for LLM/AI workloads), graphics engine active, memory copy util.
- Memory: VRAM used/free per GPU.
- Power and temperature per GPU.
- Health: XID errors, power and thermal throttling.

The dashboard relies on DCGM_FI_* metrics plus the cluster:gpu_* and
namespace:gpu_* recording rules added to monitoring-agents.

The JSON follows the cozystack convention — Prometheus data source is
selected via the $ds_prometheus template variable.

Assisted-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
Signed-off-by: Arsolitt <arsolitt@gmail.com>
2026-04-17 16:55:51 +03:00

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{
"annotations": {
"list": []
},
"editable": true,
"fiscalYearStartMonth": 0,
"graphTooltip": 1,
"id": null,
"links": [],
"liveNow": false,
"schemaVersion": 39,
"tags": [
"gpu",
"dcgm"
],
"templating": {
"list": [
{
"current": {
"selected": false,
"text": "default",
"value": "default"
},
"hide": 0,
"includeAll": false,
"label": "Prometheus",
"multi": false,
"name": "ds_prometheus",
"options": [],
"query": "prometheus",
"refresh": 1,
"regex": "",
"skipUrlSync": false,
"type": "datasource"
},
{
"current": {
"selected": true,
"text": "All",
"value": "$__all"
},
"datasource": {
"type": "prometheus",
"uid": "$ds_prometheus"
},
"definition": "label_values(DCGM_FI_DEV_GPU_UTIL, Hostname)",
"hide": 0,
"includeAll": true,
"label": "Host",
"multi": true,
"name": "Hostname",
"options": [],
"query": {
"query": "label_values(DCGM_FI_DEV_GPU_UTIL, Hostname)",
"refId": "StandardVariableQuery"
},
"refresh": 2,
"regex": "",
"skipUrlSync": false,
"sort": 1,
"type": "query"
},
{
"current": {
"selected": true,
"text": "All",
"value": "$__all"
},
"datasource": {
"type": "prometheus",
"uid": "$ds_prometheus"
},
"definition": "label_values(DCGM_FI_DEV_GPU_UTIL{namespace!=\"\",namespace!~\"cozy-.*|kube-.*\"}, namespace)",
"hide": 0,
"includeAll": true,
"label": "Namespace",
"multi": true,
"name": "namespace",
"options": [],
"query": {
"query": "label_values(DCGM_FI_DEV_GPU_UTIL{namespace!=\"\",namespace!~\"cozy-.*|kube-.*\"}, namespace)",
"refId": "StandardVariableQuery"
},
"refresh": 2,
"regex": "",
"skipUrlSync": false,
"sort": 1,
"type": "query"
}
]
},
"time": {
"from": "now-1h",
"to": "now"
},
"timepicker": {},
"timezone": "",
"title": "GPU Performance",
"uid": "gpu-performance",
"weekStart": "",
"panels": [
{
"type": "row",
"title": "Overview",
"gridPos": {
"h": 1,
"w": 24,
"x": 0,
"y": 0
},
"collapsed": false,
"id": 1,
"panels": []
},
{
"type": "stat",
"title": "Total GPUs",
"gridPos": {
"h": 4,
"w": 6,
"x": 0,
"y": 1
},
"id": 2,
"datasource": {
"type": "prometheus",
"uid": "$ds_prometheus"
},
"targets": [
{
"expr": "cluster:gpu_count:total",
"refId": "A"
}
],
"fieldConfig": {
"defaults": {
"unit": "short",
"color": {
"mode": "thresholds"
},
"thresholds": {
"mode": "absolute",
"steps": [
{
"color": "blue"
}
]
}
},
"overrides": []
},
"options": {
"colorMode": "value",
"graphMode": "none",
"reduceOptions": {
"calcs": [
"lastNotNull"
],
"fields": "",
"values": false
},
"textMode": "value"
}
},
{
"type": "stat",
"title": "Allocated",
"gridPos": {
"h": 4,
"w": 6,
"x": 6,
"y": 1
},
"id": 3,
"datasource": {
"type": "prometheus",
"uid": "$ds_prometheus"
},
"targets": [
{
"expr": "cluster:gpu_count:allocated",
"refId": "A"
}
],
"fieldConfig": {
"defaults": {
"unit": "short",
"color": {
"mode": "thresholds"
},
"thresholds": {
"mode": "absolute",
"steps": [
{
"color": "green",
"value": null
},
{
"color": "yellow",
"value": 1
}
]
}
},
"overrides": []
},
"options": {
"colorMode": "value",
"graphMode": "none",
"reduceOptions": {
"calcs": [
"lastNotNull"
],
"fields": "",
"values": false
},
"textMode": "value"
}
},
{
"type": "stat",
"title": "Average utilization",
"gridPos": {
"h": 4,
"w": 6,
"x": 12,
"y": 1
},
"id": 4,
"datasource": {
"type": "prometheus",
"uid": "$ds_prometheus"
},
"targets": [
{
"expr": "cluster:gpu_util:avg",
"refId": "A"
}
],
"fieldConfig": {
"defaults": {
"unit": "percent",
"min": 0,
"max": 100,
"color": {
"mode": "thresholds"
},
"thresholds": {
"mode": "absolute",
"steps": [
{
"color": "blue",
"value": null
},
{
"color": "green",
"value": 30
},
{
"color": "orange",
"value": 80
}
]
}
},
"overrides": []
},
"options": {
"colorMode": "value",
"graphMode": "area",
"reduceOptions": {
"calcs": [
"lastNotNull"
],
"fields": "",
"values": false
},
"textMode": "value"
}
},
{
"type": "stat",
"title": "Power draw",
"gridPos": {
"h": 4,
"w": 6,
"x": 18,
"y": 1
},
"id": 5,
"datasource": {
"type": "prometheus",
"uid": "$ds_prometheus"
},
"targets": [
{
"expr": "cluster:gpu_power_watts:sum",
"refId": "A"
}
],
"fieldConfig": {
"defaults": {
"unit": "watt",
"decimals": 0,
"color": {
"mode": "thresholds"
},
"thresholds": {
"mode": "absolute",
"steps": [
{
"color": "green"
}
]
}
},
"overrides": []
},
"options": {
"colorMode": "value",
"graphMode": "area",
"reduceOptions": {
"calcs": [
"lastNotNull"
],
"fields": "",
"values": false
},
"textMode": "value"
}
},
{
"type": "row",
"title": "Utilization",
"gridPos": {
"h": 1,
"w": 24,
"x": 0,
"y": 5
},
"collapsed": false,
"id": 10,
"panels": []
},
{
"type": "timeseries",
"title": "GPU Utilization (NVML)",
"gridPos": {
"h": 8,
"w": 12,
"x": 0,
"y": 6
},
"id": 11,
"datasource": {
"type": "prometheus",
"uid": "$ds_prometheus"
},
"targets": [
{
"expr": "DCGM_FI_DEV_GPU_UTIL{Hostname=~\"$Hostname\", namespace=~\"$namespace\"}",
"legendFormat": "{{Hostname}}/{{gpu}} {{pod}}",
"refId": "A"
}
],
"fieldConfig": {
"defaults": {
"unit": "percent",
"min": 0,
"max": 100,
"custom": {
"drawStyle": "line",
"lineInterpolation": "linear",
"fillOpacity": 10,
"showPoints": "never",
"spanNulls": false
}
},
"overrides": []
},
"options": {
"legend": {
"displayMode": "table",
"placement": "bottom",
"calcs": [
"mean",
"max"
]
},
"tooltip": {
"mode": "multi"
}
}
},
{
"type": "timeseries",
"title": "Tensor Pipe Active (realistic load for LLM/AI)",
"gridPos": {
"h": 8,
"w": 12,
"x": 12,
"y": 6
},
"id": 12,
"datasource": {
"type": "prometheus",
"uid": "$ds_prometheus"
},
"targets": [
{
"expr": "DCGM_FI_PROF_PIPE_TENSOR_ACTIVE{Hostname=~\"$Hostname\", namespace=~\"$namespace\"} * 100",
"legendFormat": "{{Hostname}}/{{gpu}} {{pod}}",
"refId": "A"
}
],
"fieldConfig": {
"defaults": {
"unit": "percent",
"min": 0,
"max": 100,
"custom": {
"drawStyle": "line",
"lineInterpolation": "linear",
"fillOpacity": 10,
"showPoints": "never",
"spanNulls": false
}
},
"overrides": []
},
"options": {
"legend": {
"displayMode": "table",
"placement": "bottom",
"calcs": [
"mean",
"max"
]
},
"tooltip": {
"mode": "multi"
}
}
},
{
"type": "timeseries",
"title": "Graphics Engine Active",
"gridPos": {
"h": 8,
"w": 12,
"x": 0,
"y": 14
},
"id": 13,
"datasource": {
"type": "prometheus",
"uid": "$ds_prometheus"
},
"targets": [
{
"expr": "DCGM_FI_PROF_GR_ENGINE_ACTIVE{Hostname=~\"$Hostname\", namespace=~\"$namespace\"} * 100",
"legendFormat": "{{Hostname}}/{{gpu}} {{pod}}",
"refId": "A"
}
],
"fieldConfig": {
"defaults": {
"unit": "percent",
"min": 0,
"max": 100,
"custom": {
"drawStyle": "line",
"lineInterpolation": "linear",
"fillOpacity": 10,
"showPoints": "never",
"spanNulls": false
}
},
"overrides": []
},
"options": {
"legend": {
"displayMode": "table",
"placement": "bottom",
"calcs": [
"mean",
"max"
]
},
"tooltip": {
"mode": "multi"
}
}
},
{
"type": "timeseries",
"title": "Memory Copy Utilization",
"gridPos": {
"h": 8,
"w": 12,
"x": 12,
"y": 14
},
"id": 14,
"datasource": {
"type": "prometheus",
"uid": "$ds_prometheus"
},
"targets": [
{
"expr": "DCGM_FI_DEV_MEM_COPY_UTIL{Hostname=~\"$Hostname\", namespace=~\"$namespace\"}",
"legendFormat": "{{Hostname}}/{{gpu}} {{pod}}",
"refId": "A"
}
],
"fieldConfig": {
"defaults": {
"unit": "percent",
"min": 0,
"max": 100,
"custom": {
"drawStyle": "line",
"lineInterpolation": "linear",
"fillOpacity": 10,
"showPoints": "never",
"spanNulls": false
}
},
"overrides": []
},
"options": {
"legend": {
"displayMode": "table",
"placement": "bottom",
"calcs": [
"mean",
"max"
]
},
"tooltip": {
"mode": "multi"
}
}
},
{
"type": "row",
"title": "Memory",
"gridPos": {
"h": 1,
"w": 24,
"x": 0,
"y": 22
},
"collapsed": false,
"id": 20,
"panels": []
},
{
"type": "timeseries",
"title": "VRAM Used",
"gridPos": {
"h": 8,
"w": 12,
"x": 0,
"y": 23
},
"id": 21,
"datasource": {
"type": "prometheus",
"uid": "$ds_prometheus"
},
"targets": [
{
"expr": "DCGM_FI_DEV_FB_USED{Hostname=~\"$Hostname\", namespace=~\"$namespace\"} * 1048576",
"legendFormat": "{{Hostname}}/{{gpu}} {{pod}}",
"refId": "A"
}
],
"fieldConfig": {
"defaults": {
"unit": "bytes",
"custom": {
"drawStyle": "line",
"lineInterpolation": "linear",
"fillOpacity": 25,
"showPoints": "never",
"stacking": {
"mode": "none"
}
}
},
"overrides": []
},
"options": {
"legend": {
"displayMode": "table",
"placement": "bottom",
"calcs": [
"mean",
"max"
]
},
"tooltip": {
"mode": "multi"
}
}
},
{
"type": "timeseries",
"title": "VRAM Free",
"gridPos": {
"h": 8,
"w": 12,
"x": 12,
"y": 23
},
"id": 22,
"datasource": {
"type": "prometheus",
"uid": "$ds_prometheus"
},
"targets": [
{
"expr": "DCGM_FI_DEV_FB_FREE{Hostname=~\"$Hostname\"} * 1048576",
"legendFormat": "{{Hostname}}/{{gpu}}",
"refId": "A"
}
],
"fieldConfig": {
"defaults": {
"unit": "bytes",
"custom": {
"drawStyle": "line",
"lineInterpolation": "linear",
"fillOpacity": 10,
"showPoints": "never"
}
},
"overrides": []
},
"options": {
"legend": {
"displayMode": "table",
"placement": "bottom",
"calcs": [
"mean",
"min"
]
},
"tooltip": {
"mode": "multi"
}
}
},
{
"type": "row",
"title": "Power & Temperature",
"gridPos": {
"h": 1,
"w": 24,
"x": 0,
"y": 31
},
"collapsed": false,
"id": 30,
"panels": []
},
{
"type": "timeseries",
"title": "Power Usage per GPU",
"gridPos": {
"h": 8,
"w": 12,
"x": 0,
"y": 32
},
"id": 31,
"datasource": {
"type": "prometheus",
"uid": "$ds_prometheus"
},
"targets": [
{
"expr": "DCGM_FI_DEV_POWER_USAGE{Hostname=~\"$Hostname\"}",
"legendFormat": "{{Hostname}}/{{gpu}}",
"refId": "A"
}
],
"fieldConfig": {
"defaults": {
"unit": "watt",
"custom": {
"drawStyle": "line",
"lineInterpolation": "linear",
"fillOpacity": 10,
"showPoints": "never"
}
},
"overrides": []
},
"options": {
"legend": {
"displayMode": "table",
"placement": "bottom",
"calcs": [
"mean",
"max"
]
},
"tooltip": {
"mode": "multi"
}
}
},
{
"type": "timeseries",
"title": "GPU Temperature",
"gridPos": {
"h": 8,
"w": 12,
"x": 12,
"y": 32
},
"id": 32,
"datasource": {
"type": "prometheus",
"uid": "$ds_prometheus"
},
"targets": [
{
"expr": "DCGM_FI_DEV_GPU_TEMP{Hostname=~\"$Hostname\"}",
"legendFormat": "{{Hostname}}/{{gpu}}",
"refId": "A"
}
],
"fieldConfig": {
"defaults": {
"unit": "celsius",
"min": 20,
"max": 100,
"custom": {
"drawStyle": "line",
"lineInterpolation": "linear",
"fillOpacity": 10,
"showPoints": "never"
},
"thresholds": {
"mode": "absolute",
"steps": [
{
"color": "green"
},
{
"color": "yellow",
"value": 75
},
{
"color": "red",
"value": 85
}
]
}
},
"overrides": []
},
"options": {
"legend": {
"displayMode": "table",
"placement": "bottom",
"calcs": [
"mean",
"max"
]
},
"tooltip": {
"mode": "multi"
}
}
},
{
"type": "row",
"title": "Health",
"gridPos": {
"h": 1,
"w": 24,
"x": 0,
"y": 40
},
"collapsed": false,
"id": 40,
"panels": []
},
{
"type": "stat",
"title": "XID errors (latest)",
"gridPos": {
"h": 5,
"w": 8,
"x": 0,
"y": 41
},
"id": 41,
"datasource": {
"type": "prometheus",
"uid": "$ds_prometheus"
},
"targets": [
{
"expr": "max by (Hostname, gpu) (DCGM_FI_DEV_XID_ERRORS{Hostname=~\"$Hostname\"})",
"legendFormat": "{{Hostname}}/{{gpu}}",
"refId": "A"
}
],
"fieldConfig": {
"defaults": {
"unit": "short",
"color": {
"mode": "thresholds"
},
"thresholds": {
"mode": "absolute",
"steps": [
{
"color": "green"
},
{
"color": "red",
"value": 1
}
]
}
},
"overrides": []
},
"options": {
"colorMode": "background",
"graphMode": "none",
"reduceOptions": {
"calcs": [
"lastNotNull"
],
"fields": "",
"values": false
},
"textMode": "value_and_name"
}
},
{
"type": "timeseries",
"title": "Power Violation (\u00b5s/s throttled due to power)",
"gridPos": {
"h": 5,
"w": 8,
"x": 8,
"y": 41
},
"id": 42,
"datasource": {
"type": "prometheus",
"uid": "$ds_prometheus"
},
"targets": [
{
"expr": "rate(DCGM_FI_DEV_POWER_VIOLATION{Hostname=~\"$Hostname\"}[5m])",
"legendFormat": "{{Hostname}}/{{gpu}}",
"refId": "A"
}
],
"fieldConfig": {
"defaults": {
"unit": "\u00b5s",
"custom": {
"drawStyle": "line",
"lineInterpolation": "linear",
"fillOpacity": 10,
"showPoints": "never"
}
},
"overrides": []
},
"options": {
"legend": {
"displayMode": "list",
"placement": "bottom"
},
"tooltip": {
"mode": "multi"
}
}
},
{
"type": "timeseries",
"title": "Thermal Violation (\u00b5s/s throttled due to thermals)",
"gridPos": {
"h": 5,
"w": 8,
"x": 16,
"y": 41
},
"id": 43,
"datasource": {
"type": "prometheus",
"uid": "$ds_prometheus"
},
"targets": [
{
"expr": "rate(DCGM_FI_DEV_THERMAL_VIOLATION{Hostname=~\"$Hostname\"}[5m])",
"legendFormat": "{{Hostname}}/{{gpu}}",
"refId": "A"
}
],
"fieldConfig": {
"defaults": {
"unit": "\u00b5s",
"custom": {
"drawStyle": "line",
"lineInterpolation": "linear",
"fillOpacity": 10,
"showPoints": "never"
}
},
"overrides": []
},
"options": {
"legend": {
"displayMode": "list",
"placement": "bottom"
},
"tooltip": {
"mode": "multi"
}
}
}
]
}
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