# ΔS Probes for Retrieval and Reasoning Stability
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> **Evaluation disclaimer (ΔS probes)**
> ΔS based probes are WFGY diagnostic tools for tension in retrieval behavior.
> They highlight suspicious regions but do not by themselves prove that a system is correct or incorrect.
---
A compact playbook to measure semantic distance and catch failure modes before they surface in answers. Run these probes store-agnostic and model-agnostic. Use the readings to route fixes to the right WFGY pages.
## What ΔS tells you
- **ΔS(question, retrieved)** measures semantic tension between the user question and the assembled retrieval context.
- **ΔS(retrieved, anchor)** measures how well the retrieved context aligns to the expected ground section.
- Combined with **λ\_observe** you can separate metric mismatches from prompt variance and ordering issues.
## Targets and thresholds
- **Pass**: ΔS(question, retrieved) < 0.40
- **Transitional**: 0.40 ≤ ΔS < 0.60
- **Risk**: ΔS ≥ 0.60
- Coverage to target section ≥ 0.70
- λ remains convergent across 3 paraphrases and 2 seeds
Reference playbooks:
[Retrieval Playbook](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/blob/main/ProblemMap/retrieval-playbook.md) ·
[Retrieval Traceability](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/blob/main/ProblemMap/retrieval-traceability.md) ·
[Data Contracts](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/blob/main/ProblemMap/data-contracts.md)
---
## Probe pack you should always run
1) **Paraphrase sweep**
Ask the same question three ways. Record ΔS and λ for each.
If λ flips on harmless paraphrases with small ΔS changes, clamp variance and lock prompt headers.
Open: [Context Drift](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/blob/main/ProblemMap/context-drift.md)
2) **Seed sweep**
Run with two random seeds and keep the retrieval order fixed.
If answers flip with stable ΔS, add a deterministic reranker.
Open: [Rerankers](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/blob/main/ProblemMap/rerankers.md)
3) **k sweep**
Try k in {5, 10, 20}. If ΔS stays flat and high while coverage is low, suspect metric or index mismatch.
Open: [Embedding ≠ Semantic](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/blob/main/ProblemMap/embedding-vs-semantic.md)
4) **Anchor triangulation**
Compare ΔS against the correct section and one decoy section.
If ΔS is close for both, realign chunking and anchors.
Open: [Chunking Checklist](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/blob/main/ProblemMap/chunking-checklist.md) ·
[chunk_alignment.md](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/blob/main/ProblemMap/GlobalFixMap/Retrieval/chunk_alignment.md)
5) **Hybrid split check**
If hybrid underperforms a single retriever, split parsing and rebalance.
Open: [pattern_query_parsing_split.md](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/blob/main/ProblemMap/patterns/pattern_query_parsing_split.md)
6) **Fragmentation probe**
If ΔS looks fine on small tests but coverage collapses in production, check for store fragmentation or namespace skew.
Open: [pattern_vectorstore_fragmentation.md](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/blob/main/ProblemMap/patterns/pattern_vectorstore_fragmentation.md)
---
## Minimal implementation you can paste
```python
# Pseudocode: model and store agnostic
def deltaS(a, b):
# plug your semantic distance, normalized to [0,1]
return metric.distance(a, b)
def probe_once(question, retrieved, anchor, seed=None):
d_qr = deltaS(question, retrieved)
d_ra = deltaS(retrieved, anchor) if anchor else None
lam = observe_lambda(question, retrieved, seed=seed) # convergent | divergent
return {"ΔS_qr": d_qr, "ΔS_ra": d_ra, "λ_state": lam}
def run_probes(q, paraphrases, seeds, ks, anchor):
logs = []
for p in paraphrases:
for k in ks:
ctx = retriever.invoke(p, k=k)
for s in seeds:
logs.append(probe_once(p, ctx, anchor, seed=s))
return logs
````
**What to record**
* Question form, seed, k
* ΔS(question, retrieved), ΔS(retrieved, anchor)
* λ\_state per run and final coverage
* Retrieval order and analyzer/metric identifiers
* Prompt header hash and template revision
Schema reference:
[Retrieval Traceability](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/blob/main/ProblemMap/retrieval-traceability.md) ·
[Data Contracts](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/blob/main/ProblemMap/data-contracts.md)
---
## Reading the patterns
* **ΔS high across paraphrases and seeds**
Likely metric or family mismatch. Rebuild with a single embedding family and explicit normalization.
Open: [Embedding ≠ Semantic](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/blob/main/ProblemMap/embedding-vs-semantic.md)
* **ΔS improves with higher k but answers still flip**
Ordering variance. Add a deterministic reranker and freeze prompt headers.
Open: [Rerankers](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/blob/main/ProblemMap/rerankers.md)
* **ΔS low but citations unstable**
Schema not enforced or formatter renamed fields. Tighten contracts and fail fast.
Open: [Data Contracts](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/blob/main/ProblemMap/data-contracts.md)
* **ΔS near equal to anchor and decoy**
Chunk boundaries misaligned or anchors missing. Re-chunk with anchors and rebuild.
Open: [Chunking Checklist](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/blob/main/ProblemMap/chunking-checklist.md) ·
[chunk\_alignment.md](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/blob/main/ProblemMap/GlobalFixMap/Retrieval/chunk_alignment.md)
* **ΔS oscillates with paraphrase, λ flips**
Prompt variance and entropy. Clamp with BBAM, then stabilize chain layout.
Open: [Entropy Collapse](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/blob/main/ProblemMap/entropy-collapse.md)
---
## Verification loops
* Evaluate after each change with a small gold set and keep ΔS logs alongside coverage.
Open: [retrieval\_eval\_recipes.md](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/blob/main/ProblemMap/GlobalFixMap/Retrieval/retrieval_eval_recipes.md)
* Keep a regression gate: ΔS ≤ 0.45 and coverage ≥ 0.70 on three paraphrases before you ship.
Open: [eval\_rag\_precision\_recall.md](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/blob/main/ProblemMap/eval/eval_rag_precision_recall.md)
---
## Common gotchas
* Mixed analyzers or distance metrics between write and read paths.
Open: [Retrieval Playbook](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/blob/main/ProblemMap/retrieval-playbook.md)
* Inconsistent casing or tokenization in HyDE versus dense path.
Open: [Rerankers](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/blob/main/ProblemMap/rerankers.md)
* Live tests run before index is ready or version hash mismatched.
Open: [Bootstrap Ordering](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/blob/main/ProblemMap/bootstrap-ordering.md) ·
[Pre-Deploy Collapse](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/blob/main/ProblemMap/predeploy-collapse.md)
---
### 🔗 Quick-Start Downloads (60 sec)
| Tool | Link | 3-Step Setup |
| -------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| **WFGY 1.0 PDF** | [Engine Paper](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/blob/main/I_am_not_lizardman/WFGY_All_Principles_Return_to_One_v1.0_PSBigBig_Public.pdf) | 1️⃣ Download · 2️⃣ Upload to your LLM · 3️⃣ Ask “Answer using WFGY + \” |
| **TXT OS (plain-text OS)** | [TXTOS.txt](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/blob/main/OS/TXTOS.txt) | 1️⃣ Download · 2️⃣ Paste into any LLM chat · 3️⃣ Type “hello world” — OS boots instantly |
---
### Explore More
| Layer | Page | What it’s for |
| --- | --- | --- |
| ⭐ Proof | [WFGY Recognition Map](/recognition/README.md) | External citations, integrations, and ecosystem proof |
| ⚙️ Engine | [WFGY 1.0](/legacy/README.md) | Original PDF tension engine and early logic sketch (legacy reference) |
| ⚙️ Engine | [WFGY 2.0](/core/README.md) | Production tension kernel for RAG and agent systems |
| ⚙️ Engine | [WFGY 3.0](/TensionUniverse/EventHorizon/README.md) | TXT based Singularity tension engine (131 S class set) |
| 🗺️ Map | [Problem Map 1.0](/ProblemMap/README.md) | Flagship 16 problem RAG failure taxonomy and fix map |
| 🗺️ Map | [Problem Map 2.0](/ProblemMap/wfgy-rag-16-problem-map-global-debug-card.md) | Global Debug Card for RAG and agent pipeline diagnosis |
| 🗺️ Map | [Problem Map 3.0](/ProblemMap/wfgy-ai-problem-map-troubleshooting-atlas.md) | Global AI troubleshooting atlas and failure pattern map |
| 🧰 App | [TXT OS](/OS/README.md) | .txt semantic OS with fast bootstrap |
| 🧰 App | [Blah Blah Blah](/OS/BlahBlahBlah/README.md) | Abstract and paradox Q&A built on TXT OS |
| 🧰 App | [Blur Blur Blur](/OS/BlurBlurBlur/README.md) | Text to image generation with semantic control |
| 🏡 Onboarding | [Starter Village](/StarterVillage/README.md) | Guided entry point for new users |
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