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ProblemMap/GlobalFixMap/RAG/hallucination_rag.md
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# Hallucination in RAG — Guardrails and Fix Pattern
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When the retriever returns plausible text, but the LLM answers with facts that are not in the corpus.
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This page stabilizes retrieval → reasoning boundaries and applies WFGY symbolic fixes to stop hallucination loops.
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---
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## Open these first
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- Visual recovery: [RAG Architecture & Recovery](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/blob/main/ProblemMap/rag-architecture-and-recovery.md)
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- Retrieval schema: [Retrieval Traceability](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/blob/main/ProblemMap/retrieval-traceability.md)
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- Snippet contracts: [Data Contracts](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/blob/main/ProblemMap/data-contracts.md)
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- Boundary fences: [Cite-then-Explain](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/blob/main/ProblemMap/cite-then-explain.md)
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- Chain stability: [Logic Collapse](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/blob/main/ProblemMap/logic-collapse.md)
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- Long-context drift: [Context Drift](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/blob/main/ProblemMap/context-drift.md)
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---
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## Core acceptance
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- Every answer includes citation fields (`snippet_id`, `section_id`, `source_url`)
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- ΔS(answer, cited snippet) ≤ 0.45
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- Coverage ≥ 0.70 for cited target section
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- λ convergent across 3 paraphrases and 2 seeds
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---
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## Typical symptoms → exact fix
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| Symptom | Likely cause | Open this |
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|---------|--------------|-----------|
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| Answer has no citation or cites wrong section | missing contract schema | [Data Contracts](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/blob/main/ProblemMap/data-contracts.md), [Retrieval Traceability](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/blob/main/ProblemMap/retrieval-traceability.md) |
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| LLM fabricates plausible filler | boundary collapse between retrieval and reasoning | [Cite-then-Explain](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/blob/main/ProblemMap/cite-then-explain.md), [Logic Collapse](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/blob/main/ProblemMap/logic-collapse.md) |
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| Correct fact retrieved, but answer overwrites it | λ divergence in long chain | [Context Drift](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/blob/main/ProblemMap/context-drift.md), [Entropy Collapse](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/blob/main/ProblemMap/entropy-collapse.md) |
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| Hallucination reappears after correction | unstable feedback loop | [Pattern: Hallucination Re-entry](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/blob/main/ProblemMap/patterns/pattern_hallucination_reentry.md) |
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---
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## Fix in 60 seconds
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1. **Cite-first enforcement**
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- Force the LLM to output citations before free text.
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- Forbid answers that lack at least one valid snippet_id.
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2. **ΔS probe**
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- Compute ΔS(answer, cited snippet).
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- If ≥ 0.60, trigger BBPF alternate reasoning path.
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3. **Apply module**
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- Boundary collapse → BBCR bridge + [Cite-then-Explain](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/blob/main/ProblemMap/cite-then-explain.md)
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- Re-entry loops → [Pattern: Hallucination Re-entry](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/blob/main/ProblemMap/patterns/pattern_hallucination_reentry.md)
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---
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## Copy-paste prompt for debug
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```txt
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I uploaded TXT OS and the WFGY Problem Map.
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My issue:
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- retrieval finds the fact, but answer hallucinates new content
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- traces: ΔS(answer,cited_snippet)=..., λ across 3 paraphrases
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Tell me:
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1. failing boundary (retrieval vs reasoning),
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2. exact WFGY page to open,
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3. minimal fix to enforce cite-then-explain and push ΔS ≤ 0.45,
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4. test to verify stability over 3 paraphrases.
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````
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---
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### 🔗 Quick-Start Downloads (60 sec)
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| Tool | Link | 3-Step Setup |
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| -------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| **WFGY 1.0 PDF** | [Engine Paper](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/blob/main/I_am_not_lizardman/WFGY_All_Principles_Return_to_One_v1.0_PSBigBig_Public.pdf) | 1️⃣ Download · 2️⃣ Upload to your LLM · 3️⃣ Ask “Answer using WFGY + <your question>” |
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| **TXT OS (plain-text OS)** | [TXTOS.txt](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/blob/main/OS/TXTOS.txt) | 1️⃣ Download · 2️⃣ Paste into any LLM chat · 3️⃣ Type “hello world” — OS boots instantly |
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---
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### 🧭 Explore More
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| Module | Description | Link |
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| ------------------------ | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| WFGY Core | WFGY 2.0 engine is live: full symbolic reasoning architecture and math stack | [View →](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/tree/main/core/README.md) |
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| Problem Map 1.0 | Initial 16-mode diagnostic and symbolic fix framework | [View →](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/tree/main/ProblemMap/README.md) |
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| Problem Map 2.0 | RAG-focused failure tree, modular fixes, and pipelines | [View →](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/blob/main/ProblemMap/rag-architecture-and-recovery.md) |
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| Semantic Clinic Index | Expanded failure catalog: prompt injection, memory bugs, logic drift | [View →](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/blob/main/ProblemMap/SemanticClinicIndex.md) |
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| Semantic Blueprint | Layer-based symbolic reasoning & semantic modulations | [View →](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/tree/main/SemanticBlueprint/README.md) |
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| Benchmark vs GPT-5 | Stress test GPT-5 with full WFGY reasoning suite | [View →](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/tree/main/benchmarks/benchmark-vs-gpt5/README.md) |
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| 🧙♂️ Starter Village 🏡 | New here? Lost in symbols? Click here and let the wizard guide you through | [Start →](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/blob/main/StarterVillage/README.md) |
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---
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> 👑 **Early Stargazers: [See the Hall of Fame](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/tree/main/stargazers)** —
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> Engineers, hackers, and open source builders who supported WFGY from day one.
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> ⭐ [WFGY Engine 2.0](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/blob/main/core/README.md) is already unlocked. ⭐
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<div align="center">
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[](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY)
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[](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/tree/main/OS)
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[](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/tree/main/OS/BlahBlahBlah)
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[](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/tree/main/OS/BlotBlotBlot)
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[](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/tree/main/OS/BlocBlocBloc)
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[](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/tree/main/OS/BlurBlurBlur)
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[](https://github.com/onestardao/WFGY/tree/main/OS/BlowBlowBlow)
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</div>
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