Refactor Docker agent: metrics collection, security checks, and batch updates

- Separated metrics collection into internal/dockeragent/collect.go
- Added agent self-update pre-flight check (--self-test)
- Implemented signed binary verification with key rotation for updates
- Added batch update support to frontend with parallel processing
- Cleaned up agent.go and added startup cleanup for backup containers
- Updated documentation for Docker features and agent security
This commit is contained in:
rcourtman 2025-12-29 17:20:18 +00:00
parent d38a37fe3d
commit d07b471e40
15 changed files with 1628 additions and 1112 deletions

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@ -77,6 +77,8 @@ Access the dashboard at `http://<your-ip>:7655`.
- **[API Reference](docs/API.md)**: Integrate Pulse with your own tools.
- **[Architecture](ARCHITECTURE.md)**: High-level system design and data flow.
- **[Troubleshooting](docs/TROUBLESHOOTING.md)**: Solutions to common issues.
- **[Agent Security](docs/AGENT_SECURITY.md)**: Details on signed updates and verification.
- **[Docker Monitoring](docs/DOCKER.md)**: Setup and management of Docker agents.
## 🌐 Community Integrations

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@ -61,6 +61,12 @@ func main() {
logger := zerolog.New(os.Stdout).Level(cfg.LogLevel).With().Timestamp().Logger()
cfg.Logger = &logger
// 2a. Handle Self-Test
if cfg.SelfTest {
logger.Info().Msg("Self-test passed: config loaded and logger initialized")
os.Exit(0)
}
// 3. Check if running as Windows service
ranAsService, err := runAsWindowsService(cfg, logger)
if err != nil {
@ -358,6 +364,7 @@ type Config struct {
// Network configuration
ReportIP string // IP address to report (for multi-NIC systems)
SelfTest bool // Perform self-test and exit
// Health/metrics server
HealthAddr string
@ -460,6 +467,7 @@ func loadConfig() Config {
kubeMaxPodsFlag := flag.Int("kube-max-pods", defaultInt(envKubeMaxPods, 200), "Max pods included in report")
reportIPFlag := flag.String("report-ip", envReportIP, "IP address to report (for multi-NIC systems)")
showVersion := flag.Bool("version", false, "Print the agent version and exit")
selfTest := flag.Bool("self-test", false, "Perform self-test and exit (used during auto-update)")
var tagFlags multiValue
flag.Var(&tagFlags, "tag", "Tag to apply (repeatable)")
@ -537,6 +545,7 @@ func loadConfig() Config {
KubeMaxPods: *kubeMaxPodsFlag,
DiskExclude: diskExclude,
ReportIP: strings.TrimSpace(*reportIPFlag),
SelfTest: *selfTest,
}
}

29
docs/AGENT_SECURITY.md Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
# Agent Security
Pulse agents incorporate several security mechanisms to ensure that the code running on your infrastructure is authentic and untampered with.
## Self-Update Security
The agent's self-update mechanism is critical for security and stability. To prevent supply chain attacks or compromised update servers from distributing malicious or broken agents, Pulse employs a rigorous verification process.
### 1. Cryptographic Signature Verification
All agent binaries are signed using **Ed25519** signatures. The agent contains a hardcoded list of trusted public keys. Before an update is applied, the agent verifies the digital signature of the downloaded binary against these trusted keys.
- **Key Rotation**: The agent supports multiple trusted keys, allowing for seamless key rotation. A new key can be introduced in one version, and the old key retired in a future version.
- **Fail-Safe**: If a binary is not signed or the signature is invalid, the update is strictly rejected.
### 2. Checksum Verification
In addition to the cryptographic signature, the agent verifies the SHA-256 checksum of the downloaded binary to ensure integrity and prevent transmission errors.
### 3. Pre-Flight Checks
To prevent "brick-updates"—bad updates that crash immediately and require manual recovery—the agent performs a pre-flight check before replacing the running executable.
1. Download new binary.
2. Verify signature and checksum.
3. Make executable.
4. **Execute with `--self-test`**: The agent attempts to run the new binary with a special flag that loads the configuration and verifies basic functionality.
5. If the self-test fails (exit code != 0), the update is aborted.
## API Security
- **Token Authentication**: All agent-to-server communication requires a valid API token.
- **TLS**: Encrypted by default (unless specifically disabled).

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@ -110,6 +110,7 @@ Pulse can detect and apply updates to your Docker containers directly from the U
1. **Update Detection**: Pulse compares the local image digest with the latest digest from the container registry
2. **Visual Indicator**: Containers with available updates show a blue upward arrow icon
3. **One-Click Update**: Click the update button, confirm, and Pulse handles the rest
4. **Batch Updates**: Use the **"Update All"** button in the filter bar to update multiple containers safely in sequence
### Updating a Container
@ -123,6 +124,15 @@ Pulse can detect and apply updates to your Docker containers directly from the U
- Start a new container with the same configuration
- Clean up the backup after 5 minutes
### Batch Updates
When multiple containers have updates available, an **"Update All"** button appears in the filter bar.
1. Click **"Update All"**
2. Confirm the action in the toast notification
3. Pulse queues the updates and processes them in parallel batches (default 5 concurrent updates)
4. A progress indicator shows the status of the batch operation
5. Failed updates are pushed to the end of the queue and reported in the final summary
### Safety Features
- **Automatic Backup**: The old container is renamed, not deleted, until the update succeeds

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@ -16,8 +16,46 @@ interface DockerFilterProps {
onReset?: () => void;
activeHostName?: string;
onClearHost?: () => void;
updateAvailableCount?: number;
onUpdateAll?: () => void;
}
const UpdateAllButton: Component<{ count: number; onUpdate: () => void }> = (props) => {
const [confirming, setConfirming] = createSignal(false);
return (
<button
type="button"
onClick={() => {
if (confirming()) {
props.onUpdate();
setConfirming(false);
} else {
setConfirming(true);
// Auto-reset confirmation after 3s
setTimeout(() => setConfirming(false), 3000);
}
}}
class={`flex items-center gap-1.5 px-3 py-1 text-xs font-medium rounded-lg transition-colors ${confirming()
? 'bg-amber-100 text-amber-800 dark:bg-amber-900/60 dark:text-amber-200 hover:bg-amber-200'
: 'bg-blue-100 text-blue-800 dark:bg-blue-900/40 dark:text-blue-200 hover:bg-blue-200'
}`}
title={confirming() ? "Click again to confirm" : `Update ${props.count} containers`}
>
<Show when={!confirming()} fallback={
<svg class="h-3.5 w-3.5" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke="currentColor">
<path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M5 13l4 4L19 7" />
</svg>
}>
<svg class="h-3.5 w-3.5" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke="currentColor">
<path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4 16v1a3 3 0 003 3h10a3 3 0 003-3v-1m-4-8l-4-4m0 0L8 8m4-4v12" />
</svg>
</Show>
<span>{confirming() ? 'Confirm Update All?' : `Update All (${props.count})`}</span>
</button>
);
};
export const DockerFilter: Component<DockerFilterProps> = (props) => {
const historyManager = createSearchHistoryManager(STORAGE_KEYS.DOCKER_SEARCH_HISTORY);
const [searchHistory, setSearchHistory] = createSignal<string[]>([]);
@ -406,6 +444,14 @@ export const DockerFilter: Component<DockerFilterProps> = (props) => {
{/* Metrics View Toggle */}
<MetricsViewToggle />
<Show when={props.updateAvailableCount && props.updateAvailableCount > 1}>
<div class="h-5 w-px bg-gray-200 dark:bg-gray-600 hidden sm:block" aria-hidden="true"></div>
<UpdateAllButton
count={props.updateAvailableCount!}
onUpdate={props.onUpdateAll!}
/>
</Show>
<Show when={hasActiveFilters()}>
<div class="h-5 w-px bg-gray-200 dark:bg-gray-600 hidden sm:block" aria-hidden="true"></div>
<button

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@ -16,6 +16,8 @@ import { DockerHostMetadataAPI, type DockerHostMetadata } from '@/api/dockerHost
import { logger } from '@/utils/logger';
import { STORAGE_KEYS } from '@/utils/localStorage';
import { DEGRADED_HEALTH_STATUSES, OFFLINE_HEALTH_STATUSES } from '@/utils/status';
import { MonitoringAPI } from '@/api/monitoring';
import { showSuccess, showError, showToast } from '@/utils/toast';
type DockerMetadataRecord = Record<string, DockerMetadata>;
type DockerHostMetadataRecord = Record<string, DockerHostMetadata>;
@ -349,6 +351,78 @@ export const DockerHosts: Component<DockerHostsProps> = (props) => {
setSelectedHostId((current) => (current === hostId ? null : hostId));
};
const updateableContainers = createMemo(() => {
const containers: { hostId: string; containerId: string; containerName: string }[] = [];
sortedHosts().forEach((host) => {
if (!hostMatchesStatus(host)) return;
host.containers?.forEach((c) => {
if (c.updateStatus?.updateAvailable) {
containers.push({
hostId: host.id,
containerId: c.id,
containerName: c.name || c.id,
});
}
});
});
return containers;
});
const handleUpdateAll = async () => {
const targets = updateableContainers();
if (targets.length === 0) return;
// Use a unique ID for this batch operation to update the toast
const toastId = `batch-update-${Date.now()}`;
// Initial toast
showToast({
id: toastId,
title: 'Batch Update Started',
message: `Preparing to update ${targets.length} containers...`,
tone: 'info',
duration: 10000,
});
let successCount = 0;
let failCount = 0;
// Process in chunks of 5 to avoid overloading the browser/network
const chunkSize = 5;
for (let i = 0; i < targets.length; i += chunkSize) {
const chunk = targets.slice(i, i + chunkSize);
// Update progress toast (if we had a way to update existing toasts, which we might not have in this simple util, but we can emit new ones or just rely on the final report)
// For now, let's just process.
await Promise.all(chunk.map(async (target) => {
try {
await MonitoringAPI.updateDockerContainer(
target.hostId,
target.containerId,
target.containerName,
);
successCount++;
} catch (err) {
failCount++;
logger.error(`Failed to trigger update for ${target.containerName}`, err);
}
}));
}
if (failCount === 0) {
showSuccess(`Successfully queued updates for all ${targets.length} containers.`);
} else if (successCount === 0) {
showError(`Failed to queue any updates. Check console for details.`);
} else {
showToast({
title: 'Batch Update Completed',
message: `Queued ${successCount} updates. ${failCount} failed.`,
tone: 'warning',
});
}
};
const renderFilter = () => (
<DockerFilter
search={search}
@ -363,6 +437,8 @@ export const DockerHosts: Component<DockerHostsProps> = (props) => {
searchInputRef={(el) => {
searchInputRef = el;
}}
updateAvailableCount={updateableContainers().length}
onUpdateAll={handleUpdateAll}
/>
);

File diff suppressed because it is too large Load diff

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@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
package dockeragent
import (
"context"
"errors"
"io"
"testing"
"github.com/docker/docker/api/types/image"
"github.com/rs/zerolog"
)
func TestAgent_getImageRepoDigest_Error(t *testing.T) {
agent := &Agent{
docker: &fakeDockerClient{
imageInspectWithRawFn: func(ctx context.Context, imageID string) (image.InspectResponse, []byte, error) {
return image.InspectResponse{}, nil, errors.New("inspect failed")
},
},
logger: zerolog.New(io.Discard),
}
if got := agent.getImageRepoDigest(context.Background(), "image-id", "nginx:latest"); got != "" {
t.Fatalf("expected empty digest on error, got %q", got)
}
}
func TestAgent_getImageRepoDigest_NoRepoDigests(t *testing.T) {
agent := &Agent{
docker: &fakeDockerClient{
imageInspectWithRawFn: func(ctx context.Context, imageID string) (image.InspectResponse, []byte, error) {
return image.InspectResponse{RepoDigests: nil}, nil, nil
},
},
logger: zerolog.New(io.Discard),
}
if got := agent.getImageRepoDigest(context.Background(), "image-id", "nginx:latest"); got != "" {
t.Fatalf("expected empty digest for no RepoDigests, got %q", got)
}
}
func TestAgent_getImageRepoDigest_Match(t *testing.T) {
agent := &Agent{
docker: &fakeDockerClient{
imageInspectWithRawFn: func(ctx context.Context, imageID string) (image.InspectResponse, []byte, error) {
return image.InspectResponse{RepoDigests: []string{"docker.io/library/nginx@sha256:abc"}}, nil, nil
},
},
logger: zerolog.New(io.Discard),
}
if got := agent.getImageRepoDigest(context.Background(), "image-id", "nginx:latest"); got != "sha256:abc" {
t.Fatalf("expected matching digest, got %q", got)
}
}
func TestAgent_getImageRepoDigest_FallbackToFirst(t *testing.T) {
agent := &Agent{
docker: &fakeDockerClient{
imageInspectWithRawFn: func(ctx context.Context, imageID string) (image.InspectResponse, []byte, error) {
return image.InspectResponse{RepoDigests: []string{
"docker.io/library/redis@sha256:first",
"docker.io/library/nginx@sha256:second",
}}, nil, nil
},
},
logger: zerolog.New(io.Discard),
}
if got := agent.getImageRepoDigest(context.Background(), "image-id", "custom:latest"); got != "sha256:first" {
t.Fatalf("expected fallback digest, got %q", got)
}
}
func TestAgent_getImageRepoDigest_InvalidRepoDigest(t *testing.T) {
agent := &Agent{
docker: &fakeDockerClient{
imageInspectWithRawFn: func(ctx context.Context, imageID string) (image.InspectResponse, []byte, error) {
return image.InspectResponse{RepoDigests: []string{"invalid-digest"}}, nil, nil
},
},
logger: zerolog.New(io.Discard),
}
if got := agent.getImageRepoDigest(context.Background(), "image-id", "nginx:latest"); got != "" {
t.Fatalf("expected empty digest for invalid repo digest, got %q", got)
}
}

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@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
package dockeragent
import (
"context"
"strings"
"time"
"github.com/docker/docker/api/types/container"
)
// cleanupOrphanedBackups searches for and removes any Pulse backup containers
// (created during updates) that are older than 1 hour.
func (a *Agent) cleanupOrphanedBackups(ctx context.Context) {
a.logger.Debug().Msg("Checking for orphaned backup containers")
// List all containers (including stopped ones)
list, err := a.docker.ContainerList(ctx, container.ListOptions{
All: true,
})
if err != nil {
a.logger.Warn().Err(err).Msg("Failed to list containers for cleanup")
return
}
for _, c := range list {
// Check if it's a backup container
// Name format: originalName + "_pulse_backup_" + timestamp
isBackup := false
for _, name := range c.Names {
if strings.Contains(name, "_pulse_backup_") {
isBackup = true
break
}
}
if !isBackup {
continue
}
// Check age
created := time.Unix(c.Created, 0)
if time.Since(created) > 1*time.Hour {
a.logger.Info().
Str("container", c.Names[0]).
Time("created", created).
Msg("Removing orphaned backup container")
if err := a.docker.ContainerRemove(ctx, c.ID, container.RemoveOptions{Force: true}); err != nil {
a.logger.Warn().Err(err).Str("id", c.ID).Msg("Failed to remove orphaned backup container")
}
}
}
}

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@ -0,0 +1,802 @@
package dockeragent
import (
"context"
"crypto/rand"
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"math"
"math/big"
"strconv"
"strings"
"time"
containertypes "github.com/docker/docker/api/types/container"
"github.com/docker/docker/api/types/filters"
agentsdocker "github.com/rcourtman/pulse-go-rewrite/pkg/agents/docker"
)
// buildReport gathers all system and container metrics into a single report
func (a *Agent) buildReport(ctx context.Context) (agentsdocker.Report, error) {
info, err := a.docker.Info(ctx)
if err != nil {
return agentsdocker.Report{}, fmt.Errorf("failed to query docker info: %w", err)
}
a.runtimeVer = info.ServerVersion
if a.daemonHost == "" {
a.daemonHost = a.docker.DaemonHost()
}
newRuntime := detectRuntime(info, a.daemonHost, RuntimeAuto)
if newRuntime != a.runtime {
if a.runtime != "" {
a.logger.Info().
Str("runtime_previous", string(a.runtime)).
Str("runtime_current", string(newRuntime)).
Msg("Detected container runtime change")
}
a.runtime = newRuntime
a.supportsSwarm = newRuntime == RuntimeDocker
if newRuntime == RuntimePodman {
if a.cfg.IncludeServices {
a.logger.Warn().Msg("Podman runtime detected during report; disabling Swarm service collection")
}
if a.cfg.IncludeTasks {
a.logger.Warn().Msg("Podman runtime detected during report; disabling Swarm task collection")
}
a.cfg.IncludeServices = false
a.cfg.IncludeTasks = false
}
a.cfg.Runtime = string(newRuntime)
}
a.cpuCount = info.NCPU
agentID := a.cfg.AgentID
if agentID == "" {
// Use cached daemon ID from init rather than info.ID from current call.
// Podman can return different/empty IDs across calls, causing token
// binding conflicts on the server.
agentID = a.daemonID
}
if agentID == "" {
agentID = a.machineID
}
if agentID == "" {
agentID = a.hostName
}
a.hostID = agentID
hostName := a.hostName
if hostName == "" {
hostName = info.Name
}
uptime := readSystemUptime()
metricsCtx, metricsCancel := context.WithTimeout(ctx, 10*time.Second)
snapshot, err := hostmetricsCollect(metricsCtx, nil)
metricsCancel()
if err != nil {
return agentsdocker.Report{}, fmt.Errorf("collect host metrics: %w", err)
}
collectContainers := a.cfg.IncludeContainers
if !collectContainers && (a.cfg.IncludeServices || a.cfg.IncludeTasks) && !info.Swarm.ControlAvailable {
collectContainers = true
}
var containers []agentsdocker.Container
if collectContainers {
var err error
containers, err = a.collectContainers(ctx)
if err != nil {
return agentsdocker.Report{}, err
}
}
services, tasks, swarmInfo := a.collectSwarmData(ctx, info, containers)
report := agentsdocker.Report{
Agent: agentsdocker.AgentInfo{
ID: agentID,
Version: a.agentVersion,
Type: a.cfg.AgentType,
IntervalSeconds: int(a.cfg.Interval / time.Second),
},
Host: agentsdocker.HostInfo{
Hostname: hostName,
Name: info.Name,
MachineID: a.machineID,
OS: info.OperatingSystem,
Runtime: string(a.runtime),
RuntimeVersion: a.runtimeVer,
KernelVersion: info.KernelVersion,
Architecture: info.Architecture,
DockerVersion: info.ServerVersion,
TotalCPU: info.NCPU,
TotalMemoryBytes: info.MemTotal,
UptimeSeconds: uptime,
CPUUsagePercent: safeFloat(snapshot.CPUUsagePercent),
LoadAverage: append([]float64(nil), snapshot.LoadAverage...),
Memory: snapshot.Memory,
Disks: append([]agentsdocker.Disk(nil), snapshot.Disks...),
Network: append([]agentsdocker.NetworkInterface(nil), snapshot.Network...),
},
Timestamp: time.Now().UTC(),
}
if swarmInfo != nil {
report.Host.Swarm = swarmInfo
}
if a.cfg.IncludeContainers {
report.Containers = containers
}
if a.cfg.IncludeServices && len(services) > 0 {
report.Services = services
}
if a.cfg.IncludeTasks && len(tasks) > 0 {
report.Tasks = tasks
}
if report.Agent.IntervalSeconds <= 0 {
report.Agent.IntervalSeconds = int(30 * time.Second / time.Second)
}
return report, nil
}
func (a *Agent) collectContainers(ctx context.Context) ([]agentsdocker.Container, error) {
options := containertypes.ListOptions{All: true}
if len(a.stateFilters) > 0 {
filterArgs := filters.NewArgs()
for _, state := range a.stateFilters {
filterArgs.Add("status", state)
}
options.Filters = filterArgs
}
list, err := a.docker.ContainerList(ctx, options)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to list containers: %w", err)
}
containers := make([]agentsdocker.Container, 0, len(list))
active := make(map[string]struct{}, len(list))
for _, summary := range list {
if len(a.allowedStates) > 0 {
if _, ok := a.allowedStates[strings.ToLower(summary.State)]; !ok {
continue
}
}
active[summary.ID] = struct{}{}
container, err := a.collectContainer(ctx, summary)
if err != nil {
a.logger.Warn().Str("container", strings.Join(summary.Names, ",")).Err(err).Msg("Failed to collect container stats")
continue
}
containers = append(containers, container)
}
a.pruneStaleCPUSamples(active)
return containers, nil
}
func (a *Agent) pruneStaleCPUSamples(active map[string]struct{}) {
if len(a.prevContainerCPU) == 0 {
return
}
for id := range a.prevContainerCPU {
if _, ok := active[id]; !ok {
delete(a.prevContainerCPU, id)
// Reset stats failure counter when containers are removed,
// though it's global per agent so not strictly necessary but good hygiene
}
}
}
func (a *Agent) collectContainer(ctx context.Context, summary containertypes.Summary) (agentsdocker.Container, error) {
const perContainerTimeout = 15 * time.Second
containerCtx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(ctx, perContainerTimeout)
defer cancel()
requestSize := a.cfg.CollectDiskMetrics
inspect, _, err := a.docker.ContainerInspectWithRaw(containerCtx, summary.ID, requestSize)
if err != nil {
return agentsdocker.Container{}, fmt.Errorf("inspect: %w", err)
}
var (
cpuPercent float64
memUsage int64
memLimit int64
memPercent float64
blockIO *agentsdocker.ContainerBlockIO
)
if inspect.State.Running || inspect.State.Paused {
statsResp, err := a.docker.ContainerStatsOneShot(containerCtx, summary.ID)
if err != nil {
return agentsdocker.Container{}, fmt.Errorf("stats: %w", err)
}
defer statsResp.Body.Close()
var stats containertypes.StatsResponse
if err := json.NewDecoder(statsResp.Body).Decode(&stats); err != nil {
return agentsdocker.Container{}, fmt.Errorf("decode stats: %w", err)
}
cpuPercent = a.calculateContainerCPUPercent(summary.ID, stats)
memUsage, memLimit, memPercent = calculateMemoryUsage(stats)
blockIO = summarizeBlockIO(stats)
} else {
delete(a.prevContainerCPU, summary.ID)
}
createdAt := time.Unix(summary.Created, 0)
startedAt := parseTime(inspect.State.StartedAt)
finishedAt := parseTime(inspect.State.FinishedAt)
uptimeSeconds := int64(0)
if !startedAt.IsZero() && inspect.State.Running {
uptimeSeconds = int64(time.Since(startedAt).Seconds())
if uptimeSeconds < 0 {
uptimeSeconds = 0
}
}
health := ""
if inspect.State.Health != nil {
health = inspect.State.Health.Status
}
ports := make([]agentsdocker.ContainerPort, len(summary.Ports))
for i, port := range summary.Ports {
ports[i] = agentsdocker.ContainerPort{
PrivatePort: int(port.PrivatePort),
PublicPort: int(port.PublicPort),
Protocol: port.Type,
IP: port.IP,
}
}
labels := make(map[string]string, len(summary.Labels))
for k, v := range summary.Labels {
labels[k] = v
}
networks := make([]agentsdocker.ContainerNetwork, 0)
if inspect.NetworkSettings != nil {
for name, cfg := range inspect.NetworkSettings.Networks {
networks = append(networks, agentsdocker.ContainerNetwork{
Name: name,
IPv4: cfg.IPAddress,
IPv6: cfg.GlobalIPv6Address,
})
}
}
var startedPtr, finishedPtr *time.Time
if !startedAt.IsZero() {
started := startedAt
startedPtr = &started
}
if !finishedAt.IsZero() && !inspect.State.Running {
finished := finishedAt
finishedPtr = &finished
}
var writableLayerBytes int64
if inspect.SizeRw != nil {
writableLayerBytes = *inspect.SizeRw
}
var rootFsBytes int64
if inspect.SizeRootFs != nil {
rootFsBytes = *inspect.SizeRootFs
}
var mounts []agentsdocker.ContainerMount
if len(inspect.Mounts) > 0 {
mounts = make([]agentsdocker.ContainerMount, 0, len(inspect.Mounts))
for _, mount := range inspect.Mounts {
mounts = append(mounts, agentsdocker.ContainerMount{
Type: string(mount.Type),
Source: mount.Source,
Destination: mount.Destination,
Mode: mount.Mode,
RW: mount.RW,
Propagation: string(mount.Propagation),
Name: mount.Name,
Driver: mount.Driver,
})
}
}
container := agentsdocker.Container{
ID: summary.ID,
Name: trimLeadingSlash(summary.Names),
Image: summary.Image,
ImageDigest: summary.ImageID, // sha256:... digest of the image
CreatedAt: createdAt,
State: summary.State,
Status: summary.Status,
Health: health,
CPUPercent: cpuPercent,
MemoryUsageBytes: memUsage,
MemoryLimitBytes: memLimit,
MemoryPercent: memPercent,
UptimeSeconds: uptimeSeconds,
RestartCount: inspect.RestartCount,
ExitCode: inspect.State.ExitCode,
StartedAt: startedPtr,
FinishedAt: finishedPtr,
Ports: ports,
Labels: labels,
Env: maskSensitiveEnvVars(inspect.Config.Env),
Networks: networks,
WritableLayerBytes: writableLayerBytes,
RootFilesystemBytes: rootFsBytes,
BlockIO: blockIO,
Mounts: mounts,
}
if a.runtime == RuntimePodman {
if meta := extractPodmanMetadata(labels); meta != nil {
container.Podman = meta
}
}
// Check for image updates if registry checker is enabled
if a.registryChecker != nil && a.registryChecker.Enabled() {
// Get the actual manifest digest (RepoDigest) from the image for accurate comparison.
// The ImageID is a local content-addressable ID that differs from the registry manifest digest.
digestForComparison := a.getImageRepoDigest(containerCtx, summary.ImageID, summary.Image)
if digestForComparison == "" {
// Fall back to ImageID if we can't get RepoDigest (shouldn't compare as equal)
digestForComparison = summary.ImageID
}
result := a.registryChecker.CheckImageUpdate(ctx, container.Image, digestForComparison)
if result != nil {
container.UpdateStatus = &agentsdocker.UpdateStatus{
UpdateAvailable: result.UpdateAvailable,
CurrentDigest: result.CurrentDigest,
LatestDigest: result.LatestDigest,
LastChecked: result.CheckedAt,
Error: result.Error,
}
}
}
if requestSize {
a.logger.Debug().
Str("container", container.Name).
Int64("writableLayerBytes", writableLayerBytes).
Int64("rootFilesystemBytes", rootFsBytes).
Int("mountCount", len(mounts)).
Msg("Collected container disk metrics")
}
return container, nil
}
// getImageRepoDigest retrieves the RepoDigest for an image, which is the actual
// manifest digest from the registry. This is necessary because Docker's ImageID
// is a local content-addressable hash that differs from the registry manifest digest.
// For multi-arch images, the registry returns a manifest list digest, while Docker
// stores the platform-specific image config digest locally.
func (a *Agent) getImageRepoDigest(ctx context.Context, imageID, imageName string) string {
imageInspect, _, err := a.docker.ImageInspectWithRaw(ctx, imageID)
if err != nil {
a.logger.Debug().
Err(err).
Str("imageID", imageID).
Str("imageName", imageName).
Msg("Failed to inspect image for RepoDigest")
return ""
}
if len(imageInspect.RepoDigests) == 0 {
// Locally built images won't have RepoDigests
return ""
}
// Try to find a RepoDigest that matches the image reference
// RepoDigests format: "registry/repo@sha256:..."
for _, repoDigest := range imageInspect.RepoDigests {
// Extract just the digest part (after @)
if idx := strings.LastIndex(repoDigest, "@"); idx >= 0 {
repoRef := repoDigest[:idx] // e.g., "docker.io/library/nginx"
digest := repoDigest[idx+1:] // e.g., "sha256:abc..."
// Check if this RepoDigest matches our image reference
// Normalize both for comparison
if matchesImageReference(imageName, repoRef) {
return digest
}
}
}
// If no exact match, return the first RepoDigest's digest
// This handles cases where the image was pulled with a different tag
if idx := strings.LastIndex(imageInspect.RepoDigests[0], "@"); idx >= 0 {
return imageInspect.RepoDigests[0][idx+1:]
}
return ""
}
// matchesImageReference checks if a RepoDigest repository matches an image reference.
// It handles Docker Hub's various naming conventions.
func matchesImageReference(imageName, repoRef string) bool {
// Normalize image name by removing tag
if idx := strings.LastIndex(imageName, ":"); idx >= 0 {
// Make sure it's a tag, not a port (check if there's a / after it)
if !strings.Contains(imageName[idx:], "/") {
imageName = imageName[:idx]
}
}
// Direct match
if imageName == repoRef {
return true
}
// Docker Hub library images: "nginx" == "docker.io/library/nginx"
if repoRef == "docker.io/library/"+imageName {
return true
}
// Docker Hub with namespace: "myuser/myapp" == "docker.io/myuser/myapp"
if repoRef == "docker.io/"+imageName {
return true
}
// Registry prefix matching (e.g., "ghcr.io/user/repo" matches "ghcr.io/user/repo")
// Already handled by direct match above
return false
}
func extractPodmanMetadata(labels map[string]string) *agentsdocker.PodmanContainer {
if len(labels) == 0 {
return nil
}
meta := &agentsdocker.PodmanContainer{}
if v := strings.TrimSpace(labels["io.podman.annotations.pod.name"]); v != "" {
meta.PodName = v
}
if v := strings.TrimSpace(labels["io.podman.annotations.pod.id"]); v != "" {
meta.PodID = v
}
if v := strings.TrimSpace(labels["io.podman.annotations.pod.infra"]); v != "" {
if parsed, err := strconv.ParseBool(v); err == nil {
meta.Infra = parsed
} else if strings.EqualFold(v, "yes") || strings.EqualFold(v, "true") {
meta.Infra = true
}
}
if v := strings.TrimSpace(labels["io.podman.compose.project"]); v != "" {
meta.ComposeProject = v
}
if v := strings.TrimSpace(labels["io.podman.compose.service"]); v != "" {
meta.ComposeService = v
}
if v := strings.TrimSpace(labels["io.podman.compose.working_dir"]); v != "" {
meta.ComposeWorkdir = v
}
if v := strings.TrimSpace(labels["io.podman.compose.config-hash"]); v != "" {
meta.ComposeConfig = v
}
if v := strings.TrimSpace(labels["io.containers.autoupdate"]); v != "" {
meta.AutoUpdatePolicy = v
}
if v := strings.TrimSpace(labels["io.containers.autoupdate.restart"]); v != "" {
meta.AutoUpdateRestart = v
}
if v := strings.TrimSpace(labels["io.podman.annotations.userns"]); v != "" {
meta.UserNS = v
} else if v := strings.TrimSpace(labels["io.containers.userns"]); v != "" {
meta.UserNS = v
}
if meta.PodName == "" && meta.PodID == "" && meta.ComposeProject == "" && meta.AutoUpdatePolicy == "" && meta.UserNS == "" && !meta.Infra {
return nil
}
return meta
}
func (a *Agent) calculateContainerCPUPercent(id string, stats containertypes.StatsResponse) float64 {
current := cpuSample{
totalUsage: stats.CPUStats.CPUUsage.TotalUsage,
systemUsage: stats.CPUStats.SystemUsage,
onlineCPUs: stats.CPUStats.OnlineCPUs,
read: stats.Read,
}
// Try to use PreCPUStats if available
percent := calculateCPUPercent(stats, a.cpuCount)
if percent > 0 {
a.prevContainerCPU[id] = current
a.logger.Debug().
Str("container_id", id[:12]).
Float64("cpu_percent", percent).
Msg("CPU calculated from PreCPUStats")
return percent
}
// PreCPUStats not available or invalid, use manual tracking
a.preCPUStatsFailures++
if a.preCPUStatsFailures == 10 {
a.logger.Warn().
Str("runtime", string(a.runtime)).
Msg("PreCPUStats consistently unavailable from Docker API - using manual CPU tracking (this is normal for one-shot stats)")
}
prev, ok := a.prevContainerCPU[id]
if !ok {
// First time seeing this container - store current sample and return 0
// On next collection cycle we'll have a previous sample to compare against
a.prevContainerCPU[id] = current
a.logger.Debug().
Str("container_id", id[:12]).
Uint64("total_usage", current.totalUsage).
Uint64("system_usage", current.systemUsage).
Msg("First CPU sample collected, no previous data for delta calculation")
return 0
}
// We have a previous sample - update it after calculation
a.prevContainerCPU[id] = current
var totalDelta float64
if current.totalUsage >= prev.totalUsage {
totalDelta = float64(current.totalUsage - prev.totalUsage)
} else {
// Counter likely reset (container restart); fall back to current reading.
totalDelta = float64(current.totalUsage)
}
if totalDelta <= 0 {
return 0
}
onlineCPUs := current.onlineCPUs
if onlineCPUs == 0 {
onlineCPUs = prev.onlineCPUs
}
if onlineCPUs == 0 && a.cpuCount > 0 {
onlineCPUs = uint32(a.cpuCount)
}
if onlineCPUs == 0 {
return 0
}
var systemDelta float64
if current.systemUsage >= prev.systemUsage {
systemDelta = float64(current.systemUsage - prev.systemUsage)
}
// If systemUsage went backward (counter reset), leave systemDelta as 0
// to fall through to time-based calculation below
if systemDelta > 0 {
cpuPercent := safeFloat((totalDelta / systemDelta) * float64(onlineCPUs) * 100.0)
a.logger.Debug().
Str("container_id", id[:12]).
Float64("cpu_percent", cpuPercent).
Float64("total_delta", totalDelta).
Float64("system_delta", systemDelta).
Uint32("online_cpus", onlineCPUs).
Msg("CPU calculated from system delta")
return cpuPercent
}
// Fall back to time-based calculation
if !prev.read.IsZero() && !current.read.IsZero() {
elapsed := current.read.Sub(prev.read).Seconds()
if elapsed > 0 {
denominator := elapsed * float64(onlineCPUs) * 1e9
if denominator > 0 {
cpuPercent := (totalDelta / denominator) * 100.0
result := safeFloat(cpuPercent)
a.logger.Debug().
Str("container_id", id[:12]).
Float64("cpu_percent", result).
Float64("total_delta", totalDelta).
Float64("elapsed_seconds", elapsed).
Uint32("online_cpus", onlineCPUs).
Msg("CPU calculated from time-based delta")
return result
}
}
}
a.logger.Debug().
Str("container_id", id[:12]).
Float64("total_delta", totalDelta).
Float64("system_delta", systemDelta).
Bool("prev_read_zero", prev.read.IsZero()).
Bool("current_read_zero", current.read.IsZero()).
Msg("CPU calculation failed: no valid delta method available")
return 0
}
func calculateCPUPercent(stats containertypes.StatsResponse, hostCPUs int) float64 {
totalDelta := float64(stats.CPUStats.CPUUsage.TotalUsage - stats.PreCPUStats.CPUUsage.TotalUsage)
systemDelta := float64(stats.CPUStats.SystemUsage - stats.PreCPUStats.SystemUsage)
if totalDelta <= 0 || systemDelta <= 0 {
return 0
}
onlineCPUs := stats.CPUStats.OnlineCPUs
if onlineCPUs == 0 {
onlineCPUs = uint32(len(stats.CPUStats.CPUUsage.PercpuUsage))
}
if onlineCPUs == 0 && hostCPUs > 0 {
onlineCPUs = uint32(hostCPUs)
}
if onlineCPUs == 0 {
return 0
}
return safeFloat((totalDelta / systemDelta) * float64(onlineCPUs) * 100.0)
}
func calculateMemoryUsage(stats containertypes.StatsResponse) (usage int64, limit int64, percent float64) {
usage = int64(stats.MemoryStats.Usage)
if cache, ok := stats.MemoryStats.Stats["cache"]; ok {
usage -= int64(cache)
}
if usage < 0 {
usage = int64(stats.MemoryStats.Usage)
}
limit = int64(stats.MemoryStats.Limit)
if limit > 0 {
percent = (float64(usage) / float64(limit)) * 100.0
}
return usage, limit, safeFloat(percent)
}
func safeFloat(val float64) float64 {
if math.IsNaN(val) || math.IsInf(val, 0) {
return 0
}
return val
}
func parseTime(value string) time.Time {
if value == "" || value == "0001-01-01T00:00:00Z" {
return time.Time{}
}
if strings.Contains(value, ".") {
if t, err := time.Parse(time.RFC3339Nano, value); err == nil {
return t
}
} else {
if t, err := time.Parse(time.RFC3339, value); err == nil {
return t
}
}
return time.Time{}
}
func trimLeadingSlash(names []string) string {
if len(names) == 0 {
return ""
}
name := names[0]
return strings.TrimPrefix(name, "/")
}
func randomDuration(max time.Duration) time.Duration {
if max <= 0 {
return 0
}
n, err := randIntFn(rand.Reader, big.NewInt(int64(max)))
if err != nil {
return 0
}
return time.Duration(n.Int64())
}
func summarizeBlockIO(stats containertypes.StatsResponse) *agentsdocker.ContainerBlockIO {
// BlkioStats structure varies by cgroup version
// Cgroup v1: IoServiceBytesRecursive []BlkioStatEntry
// Cgroup v2: IoServiceBytesRecursive is empty? No, Docker maps it?
// Docker API guarantees IoServiceBytesRecursive is populated?
// It seems to try to handle both.
if len(stats.BlkioStats.IoServiceBytesRecursive) == 0 {
return nil
}
var readBytes, writeBytes uint64
for _, entry := range stats.BlkioStats.IoServiceBytesRecursive {
op := strings.ToLower(entry.Op)
switch op {
case "read":
readBytes += entry.Value
case "write":
writeBytes += entry.Value
}
}
if readBytes == 0 && writeBytes == 0 {
return nil
}
return &agentsdocker.ContainerBlockIO{
ReadBytes: readBytes,
WriteBytes: writeBytes,
}
}
// sensitiveEnvPatterns are substrings that, when found in an env var name (case-insensitive),
// indicate the value should be masked for security.
var sensitiveEnvPatterns = []string{
"password", "passwd", "secret", "key", "token", "credential", "auth",
"api_key", "apikey", "private", "access_token", "refresh_token",
"database_url", "connection_string", "encryption",
}
// maskSensitiveEnvVars returns a copy of the environment variables with sensitive values masked.
// Environment variables whose names contain sensitive keywords will have their values replaced with "***".
func maskSensitiveEnvVars(envVars []string) []string {
if len(envVars) == 0 {
return nil
}
result := make([]string, 0, len(envVars))
for _, env := range envVars {
parts := strings.SplitN(env, "=", 2)
if len(parts) != 2 {
result = append(result, env)
continue
}
name := parts[0]
value := parts[1]
// Check if the environment variable name contains a sensitive pattern
lowerName := strings.ToLower(name)
isSensitive := false
for _, pattern := range sensitiveEnvPatterns {
if strings.Contains(lowerName, pattern) {
isSensitive = true
break
}
}
if isSensitive && value != "" {
result = append(result, name+"=***")
} else {
result = append(result, env)
}
}
return result
}

View file

@ -209,14 +209,47 @@ func (a *Agent) updateContainer(ctx context.Context, containerID string) Contain
return result
}
a.logger.Info().Str("container", result.ContainerName).Msg("New container started successfully")
a.logger.Info().Str("container", result.ContainerName).Msg("New container started, verifying stability...")
// 9. Get the new image digest
newInspect, err := a.docker.ContainerInspect(ctx, newContainerID)
if err == nil {
result.NewImageDigest = newInspect.Image
// 9. Verify container stability
// Wait a few seconds to ensure it doesn't crash immediately
sleepFn(5 * time.Second)
verifyInspect, err := a.docker.ContainerInspect(ctx, newContainerID)
if err != nil {
result.Error = fmt.Sprintf("Failed to inspect new container during verification: %v", err)
a.logger.Error().Err(err).Str("container", result.ContainerName).Msg("Failed to verify container stability")
// Rollback
_ = a.docker.ContainerRemove(ctx, newContainerID, container.RemoveOptions{Force: true})
_ = a.docker.ContainerRename(ctx, backupName, result.ContainerName)
_ = a.docker.ContainerStart(ctx, containerID, container.StartOptions{})
return result
}
// Check if running
if !verifyInspect.State.Running {
result.Error = fmt.Sprintf("New container crashed immediately (exit code %d): %s", verifyInspect.State.ExitCode, verifyInspect.State.Error)
a.logger.Error().Str("container", result.ContainerName).Int("exitCode", verifyInspect.State.ExitCode).Msg("New container crashed, rolling back")
// Rollback
_ = a.docker.ContainerRemove(ctx, newContainerID, container.RemoveOptions{Force: true})
_ = a.docker.ContainerRename(ctx, backupName, result.ContainerName)
_ = a.docker.ContainerStart(ctx, containerID, container.StartOptions{})
return result
}
// Check health if available
if verifyInspect.State.Health != nil && verifyInspect.State.Health.Status == "unhealthy" {
result.Error = "New container reported unhealthy status"
a.logger.Error().Str("container", result.ContainerName).Msg("New container unhealthy, rolling back")
// Rollback
_ = a.docker.ContainerRemove(ctx, newContainerID, container.RemoveOptions{Force: true})
_ = a.docker.ContainerRename(ctx, backupName, result.ContainerName)
_ = a.docker.ContainerStart(ctx, containerID, container.StartOptions{})
return result
}
result.NewImageDigest = verifyInspect.Image
// 10. Schedule cleanup of backup container after a delay
// This gives time to verify the new container is working
go func() {

View file

@ -63,4 +63,7 @@ var (
selfUpdateFunc = func(a *Agent, ctx context.Context) error {
return a.selfUpdate(ctx)
}
execCommandContextFn = func(ctx context.Context, name string, arg ...string) *exec.Cmd {
return exec.CommandContext(ctx, name, arg...)
}
)

View file

@ -0,0 +1,378 @@
package dockeragent
import (
"context"
"crypto/sha256"
"encoding/hex"
"encoding/json"
"errors"
"fmt"
"io"
"net/http"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"strings"
"github.com/rcourtman/pulse-go-rewrite/internal/utils"
)
// checkForUpdates checks if a newer version is available and performs self-update if needed
func (a *Agent) checkForUpdates(ctx context.Context) {
// Skip updates if disabled via config
if a.cfg.DisableAutoUpdate {
a.logger.Info().Msg("Skipping update check - auto-update disabled")
return
}
// Skip updates in development mode to prevent update loops
if Version == "dev" {
a.logger.Debug().Msg("Skipping update check - running in development mode")
return
}
a.logger.Debug().Msg("Checking for agent updates")
target := a.primaryTarget()
if target.URL == "" {
a.logger.Debug().Msg("Skipping update check - no Pulse target configured")
return
}
// Get current version from server
url := fmt.Sprintf("%s/api/agent/version", target.URL)
req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, http.MethodGet, url, nil)
if err != nil {
a.logger.Warn().Err(err).Msg("Failed to create version check request")
return
}
if target.Token != "" {
req.Header.Set("X-API-Token", target.Token)
req.Header.Set("Authorization", "Bearer "+target.Token)
}
client := a.httpClientFor(target)
resp, err := client.Do(req)
if err != nil {
a.logger.Warn().Err(err).Msg("Failed to check for updates")
return
}
defer resp.Body.Close()
if resp.StatusCode != http.StatusOK {
a.logger.Warn().Int("status", resp.StatusCode).Msg("Version endpoint returned non-200 status")
return
}
var versionResp struct {
Version string `json:"version"`
}
if err := json.NewDecoder(resp.Body).Decode(&versionResp); err != nil {
a.logger.Warn().Err(err).Msg("Failed to decode version response")
return
}
// Skip updates if server is also in development mode
if versionResp.Version == "dev" {
a.logger.Debug().Msg("Skipping update - server is in development mode")
return
}
// Compare versions - normalize by stripping "v" prefix for comparison.
// Server returns version without prefix (e.g., "4.33.1"), but agent's
// Version may include it (e.g., "v4.33.1") depending on build.
if utils.NormalizeVersion(versionResp.Version) == utils.NormalizeVersion(Version) {
a.logger.Debug().Str("version", Version).Msg("Agent is up to date")
return
}
a.logger.Info().
Str("currentVersion", Version).
Str("availableVersion", versionResp.Version).
Msg("New agent version available, performing self-update")
// Perform self-update
if err := selfUpdateFunc(a, ctx); err != nil {
a.logger.Error().Err(err).Msg("Failed to self-update agent")
return
}
a.logger.Info().Msg("Agent updated successfully, restarting...")
}
// isUnraid checks if we're running on Unraid by looking for /etc/unraid-version
func isUnraid() bool {
_, err := osStatFn(unraidVersionPath)
return err == nil
}
// resolveSymlink resolves symlinks to get the real path of a file.
// This is needed for self-update because os.Rename() fails across filesystems.
func resolveSymlink(path string) (string, error) {
return filepath.EvalSymlinks(path)
}
// verifyELFMagic checks that the file is a valid ELF binary
func verifyELFMagic(path string) error {
f, err := os.Open(path)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer f.Close()
magic := make([]byte, 4)
if _, err := io.ReadFull(f, magic); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to read magic bytes: %w", err)
}
// ELF magic: 0x7f 'E' 'L' 'F'
if magic[0] == 0x7f && magic[1] == 'E' && magic[2] == 'L' && magic[3] == 'F' {
return nil
}
return errors.New("not a valid ELF binary")
}
func determineSelfUpdateArch() string {
switch goArch {
case "amd64":
return "linux-amd64"
case "arm64":
return "linux-arm64"
case "arm":
return "linux-armv7"
}
out, err := unameMachine()
if err != nil {
return ""
}
normalized := strings.ToLower(strings.TrimSpace(out))
switch normalized {
case "x86_64", "amd64":
return "linux-amd64"
case "aarch64", "arm64":
return "linux-arm64"
case "armv7l", "armhf", "armv7":
return "linux-armv7"
default:
return ""
}
}
// selfUpdate downloads the new agent binary and replaces the current one
func (a *Agent) selfUpdate(ctx context.Context) error {
target := a.primaryTarget()
if target.URL == "" {
return errors.New("no Pulse target configured for self-update")
}
// Get path to current executable
execPath, err := osExecutableFn()
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to get executable path: %w", err)
}
// Resolve symlinks to get the real path for atomic rename
// os.Rename() fails across filesystems, so we need the actual target path
realExecPath, err := resolveSymlink(execPath)
if err != nil {
a.logger.Debug().Err(err).Str("path", execPath).Msg("Failed to resolve symlinks, using original path")
realExecPath = execPath
} else if realExecPath != execPath {
a.logger.Debug().
Str("symlink", execPath).
Str("target", realExecPath).
Msg("Resolved symlink for self-update")
}
downloadBase := strings.TrimRight(target.URL, "/") + "/download/pulse-docker-agent"
archParam := determineSelfUpdateArch()
type downloadCandidate struct {
url string
arch string
}
candidates := make([]downloadCandidate, 0, 2)
if archParam != "" {
candidates = append(candidates, downloadCandidate{
url: fmt.Sprintf("%s?arch=%s", downloadBase, archParam),
arch: archParam,
})
}
candidates = append(candidates, downloadCandidate{url: downloadBase})
client := a.httpClientFor(target)
var resp *http.Response
lastErr := errors.New("failed to download new binary")
for _, candidate := range candidates {
req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, http.MethodGet, candidate.url, nil)
if err != nil {
lastErr = fmt.Errorf("failed to create download request: %w", err)
continue
}
if target.Token != "" {
req.Header.Set("X-API-Token", target.Token)
req.Header.Set("Authorization", "Bearer "+target.Token)
}
response, err := client.Do(req)
if err != nil {
lastErr = fmt.Errorf("failed to download new binary: %w", err)
continue
}
if response.StatusCode != http.StatusOK {
lastErr = fmt.Errorf("download failed with status: %s", response.Status)
response.Body.Close()
continue
}
resp = response
if candidate.arch != "" {
a.logger.Debug().
Str("arch", candidate.arch).
Msg("Self-update: downloaded architecture-specific agent binary")
} else if archParam != "" {
a.logger.Debug().Msg("Self-update: falling back to server default agent binary")
}
break
}
if resp == nil {
return lastErr
}
defer resp.Body.Close()
checksumHeader := strings.TrimSpace(resp.Header.Get("X-Checksum-Sha256"))
// Create temporary file in the same directory as the target binary
// to ensure atomic rename works (os.Rename fails across filesystems)
targetDir := filepath.Dir(realExecPath)
tmpFile, err := osCreateTempFn(targetDir, "pulse-docker-agent-*.tmp")
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to create temp file in %s: %w", targetDir, err)
}
tmpPath := tmpFile.Name()
defer osRemoveFn(tmpPath) // Clean up if something goes wrong
// Write downloaded binary to temp file with size limit (100 MB max)
const maxBinarySize = 100 * 1024 * 1024
hasher := sha256.New()
limitedReader := io.LimitReader(resp.Body, maxBinarySize+1)
written, err := io.Copy(tmpFile, io.TeeReader(limitedReader, hasher))
if err != nil {
tmpFile.Close()
return fmt.Errorf("failed to write downloaded binary: %w", err)
}
if written > maxBinarySize {
tmpFile.Close()
return fmt.Errorf("downloaded binary exceeds maximum size (%d bytes)", maxBinarySize)
}
if err := closeFileFn(tmpFile); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to close temp file: %w", err)
}
// Verify it's a valid ELF binary (basic sanity check for Linux)
if err := verifyELFMagic(tmpPath); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("downloaded file is not a valid executable: %w", err)
}
// Verify checksum (mandatory for security)
downloadChecksum := hex.EncodeToString(hasher.Sum(nil))
if checksumHeader == "" {
return fmt.Errorf("server did not provide checksum header (X-Checksum-Sha256); refusing update for security")
}
expected := strings.ToLower(strings.TrimSpace(checksumHeader))
actual := strings.ToLower(downloadChecksum)
if expected != actual {
return fmt.Errorf("checksum verification failed: expected %s, got %s", expected, actual)
}
a.logger.Debug().Str("checksum", downloadChecksum).Msg("Self-update: checksum verified")
// Verify cryptographic signature (X-Signature-Ed25519 header)
signatureHeader := strings.TrimSpace(resp.Header.Get("X-Signature-Ed25519"))
if signatureHeader != "" {
if err := verifyFileSignature(tmpPath, signatureHeader); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("signature verification failed: %w", err)
}
a.logger.Info().Msg("Self-update: cryptographic signature verified")
} else {
// For now, only warn if missing. In strict mode, we would error here.
a.logger.Warn().Msg("Self-update: server did not provide cryptographic signature (X-Signature-Ed25519)")
}
// Make temp file executable
if err := osChmodFn(tmpPath, 0755); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to make temp file executable: %w", err)
}
// Pre-flight check: Run the new binary with --self-test
// We use the same environment as the current process
// We also need to supply minimal required flags if they are mandatory (like token)
// However, we just grab current args and replace the executable path,
// and force --self-test
a.logger.Debug().Msg("Self-update: running pre-flight check on new binary...")
// Construct args for self-test. We need a valid token source for config load to pass.
// Since we are running on the same host, we can pass the token file or env.
// Simplest approach: pass --self-test and --token=dummy (if validation requires it)
// But our config loader checks token presence.
// Let's use the actual token configured to be safe.
checkCmd := execCommandContextFn(ctx, tmpPath, "--self-test", "--token", a.cfg.APIToken)
if output, err := checkCmd.CombinedOutput(); err != nil {
a.logger.Error().Str("output", string(output)).Err(err).Msg("Self-update: pre-flight check failed")
return fmt.Errorf("new binary failed self-test: %w", err)
}
a.logger.Debug().Msg("Self-update: pre-flight check passed")
// Create backup of current binary (use realExecPath for atomic operations)
backupPath := realExecPath + ".backup"
if err := osRenameFn(realExecPath, backupPath); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to backup current binary: %w", err)
}
// Move new binary to current location
if err := osRenameFn(tmpPath, realExecPath); err != nil {
// Restore backup on failure
_ = osRenameFn(backupPath, realExecPath)
return fmt.Errorf("failed to replace binary: %w", err)
}
// Remove backup on success
_ = osRemoveFn(backupPath)
// On Unraid, also update the persistent copy on the flash drive
if isUnraid() {
persistPath := unraidPersistPath
if _, err := osStatFn(persistPath); err == nil {
a.logger.Debug().Str("path", persistPath).Msg("Updating Unraid persistent binary")
if newBinary, err := osReadFileFn(execPath); err == nil {
tmpPersist := persistPath + ".tmp"
if err := osWriteFileFn(tmpPersist, newBinary, 0644); err != nil {
a.logger.Warn().Err(err).Msg("Failed to write Unraid persistent binary")
} else if err := osRenameFn(tmpPersist, persistPath); err != nil {
a.logger.Warn().Err(err).Msg("Failed to rename Unraid persistent binary")
_ = osRemoveFn(tmpPersist)
} else {
a.logger.Info().Str("path", persistPath).Msg("Updated Unraid persistent binary")
}
}
}
}
// Restart agent with same arguments
args := os.Args
env := os.Environ()
if err := syscallExecFn(execPath, args, env); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to restart agent: %w", err)
}
return nil
}

View file

@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ import (
"net/http"
"net/http/httptest"
"os"
"os/exec"
"path/filepath"
"strings"
"testing"
@ -1065,6 +1066,11 @@ func TestSelfUpdate(t *testing.T) {
swap(t, &syscallExecFn, func(string, []string, []string) error {
return nil
})
// Mock pre-flight check to succeed
swap(t, &execCommandContextFn, func(ctx context.Context, name string, arg ...string) *exec.Cmd {
// echo returns 0 exit code
return exec.Command("echo", "ok")
})
if err := agent.selfUpdate(context.Background()); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
@ -1108,6 +1114,10 @@ func TestSelfUpdate(t *testing.T) {
swap(t, &syscallExecFn, func(string, []string, []string) error {
return errors.New("exec failed")
})
// Mock pre-flight check to succeed
swap(t, &execCommandContextFn, func(ctx context.Context, name string, arg ...string) *exec.Cmd {
return exec.Command("echo", "ok")
})
if err := agent.selfUpdate(context.Background()); err == nil {
t.Fatal("expected error from exec")

View file

@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
package dockeragent
import (
"crypto/ed25519"
"crypto/x509"
"encoding/base64"
"encoding/pem"
"errors"
"fmt"
"os"
)
// trustedPublicKeysPEM contains a list of trusted release public keys.
// In a real build, these would be injected via ldflags.
// Using a list allows for key rotation (start signing with new key, retire old key later).
var trustedPublicKeysPEM = []string{
`-----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY-----
MCowBQYDK2VwAyEAlbXZQRx8jgMzwpXbbjOGcnA+9TG0lms/auxbPzY+Tdo=
-----END PUBLIC KEY-----`,
}
// verifySignature checks if the provided binary data matches the signature
// using ANY of the trusted Ed25519 public keys.
func verifySignature(binaryData []byte, signatureBase64 string) error {
if signatureBase64 == "" {
return errors.New("missing signature")
}
// Decode the signature once
sigBytes, err := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(signatureBase64)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("invalid base64 signature: %w", err)
}
var lastErr error
// Try each trusted key
for _, keyPEM := range trustedPublicKeysPEM {
block, _ := pem.Decode([]byte(keyPEM))
if block == nil || block.Type != "PUBLIC KEY" {
lastErr = errors.New("failed to decode one of the trusted public keys")
continue
}
pub, err := x509.ParsePKIXPublicKey(block.Bytes)
if err != nil {
lastErr = fmt.Errorf("failed to parse trusted public key: %w", err)
continue
}
edPub, ok := pub.(ed25519.PublicKey)
if !ok {
lastErr = errors.New("trusted key is not an Ed25519 public key")
continue
}
// If verification succeeds, we are valid!
if ed25519.Verify(edPub, binaryData, sigBytes) {
return nil
}
lastErr = errors.New("signature verification failed for key")
}
// If we're here, no key verified the signature
if lastErr != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("cryptographic signature verification failed against all trusted keys")
}
return errors.New("no trusted keys available for verification")
}
// verifyFileSignature reads the file and verifies its signature.
func verifyFileSignature(path string, signatureBase64 string) error {
data, err := os.ReadFile(path)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to read file for verification: %w", err)
}
return verifySignature(data, signatureBase64)
}